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This article presents the numerical verification and validation of several inversion algorithms for V-line transforms (VLTs) acting on symmetric 2-tensor fields in the plane. The analysis of these transforms and the theoretical foundation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Rohit Kumar Mishra , Indrani Zamindar

A new convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for 2D driver/passenger pose estimation and seat belt detection is proposed in this paper. The new architecture is more nimble and thus more suitable for in-vehicle monitoring tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Sehyun Chun , Nima Hamidi Ghalehjegh , Joseph B. Choi , Chris W. Schwarz , John G. Gaspar , Daniel V. McGehee , Stephen S. Baek

Multiphysics problems such as multicomponent diffusion, phase transformations in multiphase systems and alloy solidification involve numerical solution of a coupled system of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Numerical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-24 Vir Karan , A. Maruthi Indresh , Saswata Bhattacharyya

Accelerated gradient methods like Nesterov's Accelerated Gradient (NAG) achieve faster convergence on well-conditioned problems but often diverge on ill-conditioned or non-convex landscapes due to aggressive momentum accumulation. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Sarwan Ali

This paper introduces JAX-BTE, a GPU-accelerated, differentiable solver for the phonon Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) based on differentiable programming. JAX-BTE enables accurate, efficient and differentiable multiscale thermal…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Wenjie Shang , Jiahang Zhou , J. P. Panda , Zhihao Xu , Yi Liu , Pan Du , Jian-Xun Wang , Tengfei Luo

Aerocapture is particularly challenging for semi-analytical propagation because the dynamics are dominated by nonconservative forces whose magnitudes vary significantly throughout the trajectory. State transition tensors (STTs),…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Grace E. Calkins , Jay W. McMahon , David C. Woffinden

Non-adiabatic molecular dynamics (NAMD) has become an essential computational technique for studying the photophysical relaxation of molecular systems after light absorption. These phenomena require approximations that go beyond the…

It is demonstrated that, in the framework of the orbit method, a simple and damped harmonic oscillators are indistinguishable at the level of an abstract Lie algebra. This opens a possibility for treating the dissipative systems within the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Przemyslaw Brzykcy

Tornadoes are among the most intense atmospheric vortex phenomena and pose significant challenges for detection and forecasting. Conventional methods, which heavily depend on ground-based observations and radar data, are limited by issues…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Jiawei Zhou

We propose a Newton-based scheme, initialized by neural operator predictions, to accelerate the parametric solution of nonlinear problems in computational solid mechanics. First, a physics informed conditional neural field is trained to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Kianoosh Taghikhani , Yusuke Yamazaki , Jerry Paul Varghese , Markus Apel , Reza Najian Asl , Shahed Rezaei

Metasurfaces are reshaping traditional optical paradigms and are increasingly required in complex applications that demand substantial computational resources to numerically solve Maxwell's equations-particularly for large-scale systems,…

Many learning problems involve multiple agents optimizing different interactive functions. In these problems, the standard policy gradient algorithms fail due to the non-stationarity of the setting and the different interests of each agent.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Giorgia Ramponi , Marcello Restelli

Levitated optomechanics has great potentials in precision measurements, thermodynamics, macroscopic quantum mechanics and quantum sensing. Here we synthesize and optically levitate silica nanodumbbells in high vacuum. With a linearly…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-26 Jonghoon Ahn , Zhujing Xu , Jaehoon Bang , Yu-Hao Deng , Thai M. Hoang , Qinkai Han , Ren-Min Ma , Tongcang Li

This paper presents a novel attention-based neural network for structured reconstruction, which takes a 2D raster image as an input and reconstructs a planar graph depicting an underlying geometric structure. The approach detects corners…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Jiacheng Chen , Yiming Qian , Yasutaka Furukawa

A new scheme of the perturbative analysis of the nonlinear HS equations is developed giving directly the final result for the successive application of the homotopy integrations which appear in the standard approach. It drastically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-09 V. E. Didenko , N. G. Misuna , M. A. Vasiliev

The memory physics induced unknown offset of the channel is a critical and difficult issue to be tackled for many non-volatile memories (NVMs). In this paper, we first propose novel neural network (NN) detectors by using the multilayer…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Zhen Mei , Kui Cai , Xingwei Zhong

The Visual Geometry Grounded Transformer (VGGT) marks a significant leap forward in 3D scene reconstruction, as it is the first model that directly infers all key 3D attributes (camera poses, depths, and dense geometry) jointly in one pass.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Weitian Wang , Lukas Meiner , Rai Shubham , Cecilia De La Parra , Akash Kumar

Analytical solutions for the yaw response of tail fins for small wind turbines, and wind vanes for wind direction measurement, are derived for any planform and any release angle $\gamma_0$. This extends current linear models limited to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-19 Mohamed M. Hammam , David H. Wood

Differential cross section measurements are the currency of scientific exchange in particle and nuclear physics. A key challenge for these analyses is the correction for detector distortions, known as deconvolution or unfolding. Binned…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-09 Fernando Torales Acosta , Jay Chan , Krish Desai , Vinicius Mikuni , Benjamin Nachman , Jingjing Pan , Francesco Rubbo

Neural network solvers represent an innovative and promising approach for tackling time-fractional partial differential equations by utilizing deep learning techniques. L1 interpolation approximation serves as the standard method for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Jie Hou , Zhiying Ma , Shihui Ying , Ying Li