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Gait speed is a widely used indicator of functional health and mobility decline, yet in clinical practice it is commonly measured manually using a stopwatch, which limits scalability and measurement frequency. Privacy-preserving and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Natong Lin , Jiachen Wang , Lisa C. Barry , Song Han

This article describes an approach to detect the wearing location of smart devices worn by pedestrians and cyclists. The detection, which is based solely on the sensors of the smart devices, is important context-information which can be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-03-07 Maarten Bieshaar

Falls have serious consequences and are prevalent in acute hospitals and nursing homes caring for older people. Most falls occur in bedrooms and near the bed. Technological interventions to mitigate the risk of falling aim to automatically…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Michael Chesser , Asangi Jayatilaka , Renuka Visvanathan , Christophe Fumeaux , Alanson Sample , Damith C. Ranasinghe

Digital twins (DTs) are increasingly used to monitor and secure Industrial Control Systems (ICS), yet detecting stealthy False Data Injection Attacks (FDIAs) that manipulate system states within normal physical bounds remains challenging.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Inda Kreso , Mehran Tarif , Fatemeh Moradi , Iman Khazrak , Mostafa M Rezaee , Mohammadhossein Homaei

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) are essential for protecting computer systems and networks against a wide range of cyber threats that continue to evolve over time. IDS are commonly categorized into two main types, each with its own…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Messaouda Boutassetta , Amina Makhlouf , Newfel Messaoudi , Abdelmadjid Benmachiche , Ines Boutabia

Transformer architecture has been showing its great strength in visual object tracking, for its effective attention mechanism. Existing transformer-based approaches adopt the pixel-to-pixel attention strategy on flattened image features and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Zikai Song , Junqing Yu , Yi-Ping Phoebe Chen , Wei Yang

Recent works have shown that combining object detection and tracking tasks, in the case of video data, results in higher performance for both tasks, but they require a high frame-rate as a strict requirement for performance. This is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Bharti Munjal , Abdul Rafey Aftab , Sikandar Amin , Meltem D. Brandlmaier , Federico Tombari , Fabio Galasso

A robust 3D object tracker which continuously tracks surrounding objects and estimates their trajectories is key for self-driving vehicles. Most existing tracking methods employ a tracking-by-detection strategy, which usually requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Jieqi Shi , Peiliang Li , Shaojie Shen

Moving Object Detection (MOD) is a crucial task for the Autonomous Driving pipeline. MOD is usually handled via 2-stream convolutional architectures that incorporates both appearance and motion cues, without considering the inter-relations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Eslam Mohamed , Ahmad El-Sallab

One of the most relevant tasks in an intelligent vehicle navigation system is the detection of obstacles. It is important that a visual perception system for navigation purposes identifies obstacles, and it is also important that this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Thiago Rateke , Aldo von Wangenheim

State-of-the-art object detectors and trackers are developing fast. Trackers are in general more efficient than detectors but bear the risk of drifting. A question is hence raised -- how to improve the accuracy of video object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Hao Luo , Wenxuan Xie , Xinggang Wang , Wenjun Zeng

Visual Object tracking research has undergone significant improvement in the past few years. The emergence of tracking by detection approach in tracking paradigm has been quite successful in many ways. Recently, deep convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-23 Litu Rout , Sidhartha , Gorthi R. K. S. S. Manyam , Deepak Mishra

Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology has been widely used in missing tag detection to reduce and avoid inventory shrinkage. In this application, promptly finding out the missing event is of paramount importance. However,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-17 Jihong Yu , Lin Chen , Kehao Wang

We introduce a novel approach to user authentication called Motion ID. The method employs motion sensing provided by inertial measurement units (IMUs), using it to verify the persons identity via short time series of IMU data captured by…

The population of older adults is steadily increasing, with a strong preference for aging-in-place rather than moving to care facilities. Consequently, supporting this growing demographic has become a significant global challenge. However,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Yongjie Wang , Jonathan Cyril Leung , Ming Chen , Zhiwei Zeng , Benny Toh Hsiang Tan , Yang Qiu , Zhiqi Shen

Managing large-scale optical distribution networks is a daunting task. This paper introduces a novel solution using radio frequency identification (RFID) technology to transform the procedure we monitor and manage the complex optical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Xiaoying Zheng , Xingqi Xuan , Shilie Zheng , Xiaonan Hui , Xianmin Zhang

Tracking-by-detection approaches are some of the most successful object trackers in recent years. Their success is largely determined by the detector model they learn initially and then update over time. However, under challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-10-01 Yang Hua , Karteek Alahari , Cordelia Schmid

Event-based vision sensors, such as the Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS), are ideally suited for real-time motion analysis. The unique properties encompassed in the readings of such sensors provide high temporal resolution, superior sensitivity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Anton Mitrokhin , Cornelia Fermuller , Chethan Parameshwara , Yiannis Aloimonos

Accurate orientation estimation of objects can aid in scene understanding in many applications. In this paper, we consider use cases where passive tags could be deployed to assist radar systems in estimating object orientation. Towards that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-09 Onel L. A. López , Zhu Han , Ashutosh Sabharwal

Recent works on 3D single object tracking treat the task as a target-specific 3D detection task, where an off-the-shelf 3D detector is commonly employed for the tracking. However, it is non-trivial to perform accurate target-specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Yan Xia , Qiangqiang Wu , Wei Li , Antoni B. Chan , Uwe Stilla
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