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Superfield realizations of Lorentz-violating extensions of the Wess-Zumino model are presented. These models retain supersymmetry but include terms that explicitly break the Lorentz symmetry. The models can be understood as arising from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Berger

In this paper, we study the generalized Klein-Gordon oscillator equation under the effects of the violation of Lorentz Symmetry defined by a tensor field $(K_F)_{\mu\nu\alpha\beta}$ out of the Standard Model Extension (SME). We consider a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-27 Faizuddin Ahmed

We work on some general extensions of the formalism for theories which preserve the relativity of inertial frames with a nonlinear action of the Lorentz transformations on momentum space. Relativistic particle models invariant under the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex E. Bernardini , Roldao da Rocha

This talk outlines some results for gravitational theories with local Lorentz violation in the context of the Lorentz- and CPT-violating Standard-Model Extension.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

A popular framework for exploring Lorentz violation is the Standard Model Extension. This extension contains a large number of parameters that can be bounded in various experiments. Most studies, however, focus on the fermion or photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Alexander Michel , Marc Sher

In this work the Bumblebee model for spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking is considered in the context of spherically symmetric astrophysical bodies. A discussion of the modified equations of motion is presented and constraints on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-23 Jorge Páramos , Gonçalo Guiomar

We analytically work out the long-term rates of change of the six osculating Keplerian orbital elements of a test particle acted upon by the Lorentz-violating gravitomagnetic acceleration due to a static body, as predicted by the Standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-22 Lorenzo Iorio

We construct supersymmetric Lorentz violating operators for matter and gauge fields. We show that in the supersymmetric Standard Model the lowest possible dimension for such operators is five, and therefore they are suppressed by at least…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Maxim Pospelov

The notion of uniform and/or constant tensor fields of rank $>0$ is incompatible with general curved spacetimes. This work considers the consequences of certain tensor-valued coefficients for Lorentz violation in the Standard-Model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-15 Charles D. Lane

The standard model extension (SME) is an effective field theory framework that can be used to study the possible violations of Lorentz symmetry in the gravitational interaction. In the SME's gauge invariant linearized gravity sector, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-21 Cheng Gong , Tao Zhu , Rui Niu , Qiang Wu , Jing-Lei Cui , Xin Zhang , Wen Zhao , Anzhong Wang

We consider Lorentz violation in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. We perform a spurion analysis to show that, in the simplest natural constructions, the resulting supersymmetry-breaking masses are tiny. In the process, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Andrey Katz , Yael Shadmi

The noncommutative standard model apparently violates the Lorentz symmetry. We compare the Lorentz violating terms in the Higgs sector of the noncommutative standard model with their counterparts in the standard model extension. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Aghababaei , M. Haghighat , A. Kheirandish

We show in this paper that the dynamics of a non-relativistic particle with spin, coupled to an external electromagnetic field and to a background that breaks Lorentz symmetry, is naturally endowed with an N=1-supersymmetry. This result is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Belich , T. Costa-Soares , J. A. Helayel-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando , R. C. Paschoal

We perform a systematic analysis of an extension of the Standard Model that includes a complex singlet scalar field and is scale invariant at the tree level. We call such a model the Minimal Scale Invariant extension of the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-14 Lisa Alexander-Nunneley , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Spontaneous Lorentz violation is a viable mechanism to look for Planck scale physics. In this work, we study spontaneous Lorentz violation models, in flat spacetime, where a vector field produces such a violation and matter is modeled by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Yuri Bonder , Carlos A. Escobar

The Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP) and the local Lorentz invariance (LLI) are two major assumptions of General Relativity (GR). The MICROSCOPE mission, currently operating, will perform a test of the WEP with a precision of $10^{-15}$.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-01 H. Pihan-Le Bars , C. Guerlin , P. Wolf

Small violation of Lorentz and CPT symmetries may emerge in models unifying gravity with other forces of nature. An extension of the standard model with all possible terms that violate Lorentz and CPT symmetries are included. Here a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 P. R. A. Souza , A. F. Santos , S. C. Ulhoa , F. C. Khanna

Recent observations of ultra high energy cosmic rays and gamma rays suggest that there are small violations of Lorentz symmetry. If there were no such violations, then the GZK cut off would hold and cosmic rays with energy $\sim 10^{20}eV$…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

The most important problem of fundamental Physics is the quantization of the gravitational field. A main difficulty is the lack of available experimental tests that discriminate among the theories proposed to quantize gravity. Recently we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jorge Alfaro

In this paper, based on the Standard Model Extended gauge sector, we made a non-minimal coupling in the Klein-Gordon equation which characterizes the Lorentz symmetry violation and, through this nonminimal CPT-odd coupling, we investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-13 Ricardo L. L. Vitória , Humberto Belich
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