English
Related papers

Related papers: The threshold for integer homology in random d-com…

200 papers

We introduce a natural generalization of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph model in which random instances of a fixed motif are added independently. The binomial random motif graph $G(H,n,p)$ is the random (multi)graph obtained by adding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Michael Anastos , Peleg Michaeli , Samantha Petti

In this paper we study the Linial-Meshulam model of random two-dimensional complexes. We prove that a random 2-complex is homotopically one dimensional, with probability tending to one as n tends to infitnity, assuming that the probability…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-20 Daniel C. Cohen , Michael Farber , Thomas Kappeler

For every $k \ge 1$, the $k$th cohomology group $H^k(X, \Q)$ of the random flag complex $X \sim X(n,p)$ passes through two phase transitions: one where it appears, and one where it vanishes. We describe the vanishing threshold and show that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Matthew Kahle

Linear upper bounds are provided for the size of the torsion homology of negatively curved manifolds of finite volume in all dimensions $d\ne 3$. This extends a classical theorem by Gromov. In dimension $3$, as opposed to the Betti numbers,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Uri Bader , Tsachik Gelander , Roman Sauer

We study the connectivity of random subgraphs of the $d$-dimensional Hamming graph $H(d, n)$, which is the Cartesian product of $d$ complete graphs on $n$ vertices. We sample the random subgraph with an i.i.d.\ Bernoulli bond percolation on…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Lorenzo Federico , Remco van der Hofstad , Tim Hulshof

The fundamental group of the $2$-dimensional Linial-Meshulam random simplicial complex $Y_2(n,p)$ was first studied by Babson, Hoffman and Kahle. They proved that the threshold probability for simple connectivity of $Y_2(n,p)$ is about…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Zur Luria , Yuval Peled

We study random, finite-dimensional, ungraded chain complexes over a finite field and show that for a uniformly distributed differential a complex has the smallest possible homology with the highest probability: either zero or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

We study the homological properties of random simplicial complexes. In particular, we obtain the asymptotic behavior of lifetime sums for a class of increasing random simplicial complexes; this result is a higher-dimensional counterpart of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Masanori Hino , Shu Kanazawa

We study the Linial--Meshulam model of random two-dimensional simplicial complexes. One of our main results states that for $p\ll n^{-1}$ a random 2-complex $Y$ collapses simplicially to a graph and, in particular, the fundamental group…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Armindo Costa , Michael Farber , Thomas Kappeler

We explore how the asymptotic structure of a random permutation of $[n]$ with $m$ inversions evolves, as $m$ increases, establishing thresholds for the appearance and disappearance of any classical, consecutive or vincular pattern. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-13 David Bevan , Dan Threlfall

We develop a limit theory for $1$-cochains of complete graphs with coefficients from a finite abelian group. We prove an analogue of the large deviation principle of Chatterjee and Varadhan for random cochains. We use these new tools to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-09 András Mészáros

Random geometric graphs result from taking $n$ uniformly distributed points in the unit cube, $[0,1]^d$, and connecting two points if their Euclidean distance is at most $r$, for some prescribed $r$. We show that monotone properties for…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ashish Goel , Sanatan Rai , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

The diameter of a strongly connected $d$-dimensional simplicial complex is the diameter of its dual graph. We provide a probabilistic proof of the existence of $d$-dimensional simplicial complexes with diameter $ (\frac{1}{d \cdot d!} -…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Tom Bohman , Andrew Newman

A Hamiltonian cycle in a graph is a spanning subgraph that is homeomorphic to a circle. With this in mind, it is natural to define a Hamiltonian d-sphere in a d-dimensional simplicial complex as a spanning subcomplex that is homeomorphic to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Zur Luria , Ran J. Tessler

Let $\mathbb{S}_n$ denote the symmetric group on $[n]=\{1,\ldots,n\}$ with the uniform probability measure. For a permutation $\pi \in \mathbb{S}_n$ let $X_{\pi}$ denote the simplicial complex on the vertex set $[n]$ whose simplices are all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Roy Meshulam , Omer Moyal

Let $\mathcal{C}(n,k)$ be the set of $k$-dimensional simplicial complexes $C$ over a fixed set of $n$ vertices such that: (1) $C$ has a complete $k-1$-skeleton; (2) $C$ has precisely ${{n-1}\choose {k}}$ $k$-faces; (3) the homology group…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-03 András Mészáros

Fix a dimension $d\ge 2$, and let $T_n$ be a random $d$-dimensional determinantal hypertree on $n$ vertices. We prove that \[\frac{\log|H_{d-1}(T_n,\mathbb{Z})|}{{{n\choose {d}}}}\] converges in probability to a constant $c_d$, which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-27 András Mészáros

We find a formula, in terms of n, d and p, for the value of the F-pure threshold for the generic homogeneous polynomial of degree d in n variables over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p. We also show that, in every…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Karen E. Smith , Adela Vraciu

We work in the density model of random groups. We prove that they satisfy an isoperimetric inequality with sharp constant $1-2d$ depending upon the density parameter $d$. This implies in particular a property generalizing the ordinary $C'$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yann Ollivier

Let $V$ be a set of $n$ points on the real line. Suppose that each pairwise distance is known independently with probability $p$. How much of $V$ can be reconstructed up to isometry? We prove that $p = (\log n)/n$ is a sharp threshold for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-27 António Girão , Freddie Illingworth , Lukas Michel , Emil Powierski , Alex Scott