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Related papers: Picard--Vessiot structures

200 papers

In this paper we construct a new kind of solutions of the Einstein's field equations with non-vanishing cosmological constant, which possess some interesting physical properties. The singularities of this kind of solutions are investigated.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-16 De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu , Ming Shen

We provide of a method to integrate first order non-linear systems of differential equations with variable coefficients. It determines approximate solutions given initial or boundary conditions or even for Sturm-Liouville problems. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Manuel Gadella , Luis P. Lara

We introduce a cohomology theory that classifies differential objects that arise from Picard-Vessiot theory, using the differential Hopf-Galois descent. To do this, we provide an explicit description of Picard-Vessiot theory in terms of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Man Cheung Tsui , Yidi Wang

In this paper we study fundamental directional properties of sets under the assumption of condition (SSP) (introduced in a previous paper). We show several transversality theorems in the singular case and an (SSP)-structure preserving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Satoshi Koike , Laurentiu Paunescu

In this paper, we investigated the solvability of G-SVIEs under two cases: time-varying Lipschitz coefficients and integral-Lipschitz coefficients. Using the Picard iteration method, we established the existence and uniqueness of solutions…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Renxing Li , Xue Zhang

There is a serious discrepancy among literature on the Picard-Vessiot theory in positive characteristics (for iterative differential fields). It is about descriptions of Galois correspondence. We should use affine group schemes instead of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-09-06 Katsutoshi Amano

The defect of valued field extensions is a major obstacle in open problems in resolution of singularities and in the model theory of valued fields, whenever positive characteristic is involved. We continue the detailed study of defect…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Anna Blaszczok , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We introduce the homogeneous and piecewise multilinear extensions and the eigenvalue problem for locally Lipschitz function pairs, in order to develop a systematic framework for relating discrete and continuous min-max problems. This also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Jürgen Jost , Dong Zhang

The closure conditions of the inexact exterior differential form and dual form (an equality to zero of differentials of these forms) can be treated as a definition of some differential-geometrical structure. Such a connection discloses the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 L. I. Petrova

We study the moduli of G-local systems on smooth but not necessarily proper complex algebraic varieties. We show that, when suitably considered as derived algebraic stacks, they carry natural Poisson structures, generalizing the well known…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Tony Pantev , Bertrand Toen

We investigate the supersymmetric extension of k-field models, in which the scalar field is described by generalized dynamics. We illustrate some results with models that support static solutions with the standard kink or the compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov

Given a p-form defined on the smooth locus of a normal variety, and a resolution of singularities, we study the problem of extending the pull-back of the p-form over the exceptional set of the desingularization. For log canonical pairs and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Daniel Greb , Stefan Kebekus , Sándor J. Kovács

In the article "Picard-Vessiot theory of differentially simple rings" we established a Picard-Vessiot theory over differentially simple rings which may not be fields. Differential modules over such rings were proven to be locally free but…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Andreas Maurischat

This is an expository note discussing how the Erdos--Ramanujan proof of Bertrand's postulate may be adapted to show the existence of finite fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-06 K. Soundararajan

We demonstrate that any k*-expansive vector field on a closed manifold exhibits rescaling expansiveness. This enhances the principal outcome outlined in \cite{a}. The verification of this assertion hinges on the introduction and exploration…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-01 A. Rojas , X. Wen , Y. Yang

We obtain a natural extension of the Vlasov-Poisson system for stellar dynamics to spaces of constant Gaussian curvature $\kappa\ne 0$: the unit sphere $\mathbb S^2$, for $\kappa>0$, and the unit hyperbolic sphere $\mathbb H^2$, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Florin Diacu , Slim Ibrahim , Crystal Lind , Shengyi Shen

In this paper we prove global existence of classical solutions to the Vlasov-Poisson and the ionic Vlasov-Poisson models in bounded domains. On the boundary, we consider the specular reflection boundary condition for the Vlasov equation and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Ludovic Cesbron , Mikaela Iacobelli

We study a new formulation for the eikonal equation |grad u| =1 on a bounded subset of R^2. Instead of a vector field grad u, we consider a field P of orthogonal projections on 1-dimensional subspaces, with div P in L^2. We prove existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-25 Mark A. Peletier , Marco Veneroni

In the framework of differential Galois theory we treat the classical spectral problem $\Psi"-u(x)\Psi=\lambda\Psi$ and its finite-gap potentials as exactly solvable in quadratures by Picard--Vessiot without involving special functions; the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Yurii V. Brezhnev

It is shown that globally positive solutions of a linear second order parabolic partial differential equation on a bounded domain, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, are unique up to multiplication by a positive constant.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Janusz Mierczyński