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We begin the study the algebraic topology of semi-coarse spaces, which are generalizations of coarse spaces that enable one to endow non-trivial `coarse-like' structures to compact metric spaces, something which is impossible in coarse…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Antonio Rieser , Jonathan Treviño-Marroquín

We answer affirmatively a question posed by Morita on homological stability of surface diffeomorphisms made discrete. In particular, we prove that $C^{\infty}$-diffeomorphisms and volume preserving diffeomorphisms of surfaces as family of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Sam Nariman

We describe the role conformal nets, a mathematical model for conformal field theory, could play in a geometric definition of the generalized cohomology theory TMF of topological modular forms. Inspired by work of Segal and Stolz-Teichner,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Christopher L. Douglas , André G. Henriques

We study realization of the target space diffeomorphisms in the type $C$ topological string. We found that the charges, which generate transformations of the boundary observables, form an algebra, which differs from that of bulk charges by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Baulieu , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

A surface $\Sigma$ in a 4-manifold $M$ is called flexible if any mapping class of the surface arises as the restriction of a diffeomorphism $(M,\Sigma) \to (M,\Sigma)$. We construct flexible surfaces in $\mathbb{C}P^2$ and $S^2 \times S^2$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Joshua Lehman

Let G be a Poincare duality group of dimension n. For a given element g in G, let C_g denote its centralizer subgroup. Let L_G be the graded abelian group defined by (L_G)_p = oplus_{[g]}H_{p+n}(C_g) where the sum is taken over conjugacy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-02 Hossein Abbaspour , Ralph Cohen , Kate Gruher

A ringed finite space is a ringed space whose underlying topological space is finite. The category of ringed finite spaces contains, fully faithfully, the category of finite topological spaces and the category of affine schemes. Any ringed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Fernando Sancho de Salas

Diffeological spaces are generalizations of smooth manifolds. In this paper, we study the homotopy theory of diffeological spaces. We begin by proving basic properties of the smooth homotopy groups that we will need later. Then we introduce…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-13 J. Daniel Christensen , Enxin Wu

Given a maximal geodesic lamination $\lambda$ on a closed oriented surface $S$ of genus $g$, the space of $d$-pleated surfaces with pleating locus $\lambda$ is an open subset of $\mathrm{Hom}(\pi_1(S),\mathsf{PGL}_d(\mathbb{C}))$ obtained…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Sara Maloni , Giuseppe Martone , Filippo Mazzoli , Tengren Zhang

Categorifying the concept of topological group, one obtains the notion of a 'topological 2-group'. This in turn allows a theory of 'principal 2-bundles' generalizing the usual theory of principal bundles. It is well-known that under mild…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-27 John C. Baez , Danny Stevenson

Associated to any manifold equipped with a closed form of degree >1 is an `L-infinity algebra of observables' which acts as a higher/homotopy analog of the Poisson algebra of functions on a symplectic manifold. In order to study Lie group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Martin Callies , Yael Fregier , Christopher L. Rogers , Marco Zambon

We demonstrate that type II string theory compactified on a singular Calabi-Yau manifold is related to $c=1$ string theory compactified at the self-dual radius. We establish this result in two ways. First we show that complex structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Dileep P. Jatkar , Bas Peeters

The aim of this paper is to show that the most elementary homotopy theory of $\mathbf{G}$-spaces is equivalent to a homotopy theory of simplicial sets over $\mathbf{BG}$, where $\mathbf{G}$ is a fixed group. Both homotopy theories are…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Amit Sharma

In this thesis we investigate topological aspects and arithmetic structures in quantum field theory and string theory. Particular focus is put on consistent truncations of supergravity and compactifications of F-theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-23 Andreas Kapfer

The group of continuous binary operations on a topological space is studied; its relationship with the group of homeomorphisms is established. The category of binary $G$-spaces and bi-equivariant maps is constructed, which is a natural…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Pavel S. Gevorgyan

We define several versions of the cohomology ring of an associative algebra. These ring structures unify some well known operations from homological algebra and differential geometry. They have some formal resemblance with the quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pyszard Nest , Boris Tsygan

We construct a multiplicative spectral sequence converging to the symplectic cohomology ring of any affine variety $X$, with first page built out of topological invariants associated to strata of any fixed normal crossings compactification…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Sheel Ganatra , Daniel Pomerleano

A natural topology on the space of left orderings of an arbitrary semi-group is introduced. It is proved that this space is compact and that for free abelian groups it is homeomorphic to the Cantor set. An application of this result is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Adam S. Sikora

It is expected that the $D$-topology makes every diffeological vector space into a topological vector space. We show that it is the case for a large class of diffeological vector spaces via $k_\omega$-space theory, but not so in general.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Enxin Wu , Zhongqiang Yang

6-dimensional superconformal field theories are exotic and fascinating. They emerge from compactifications of F-theory on Calabi-Yau elliptic fibrations, which grants them a rich array of dualities with various other formulations of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-12 David Jaramillo Duque
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