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A delayed differential equation modelling a single neuron with inertial term is considered in this paper. Hopf bifurcation is studied by using the normal form theory of retarded functional differential equations. When adopting a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chunguang Li , Guanrong Chen , Xiaofeng Liao , Juebang Yu

The effect of decaying oscillatory perturbations on autonomous Hamiltonian systems in the plane with a stable equilibrium is investigated. It is assumed that perturbations preserve the equilibrium and satisfy a resonance condition. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Oskar Sultanov

We present a brief comparative investigation of the bifurcation structure related to the formation of two-dimensional deposition patterns as described by continuum models of Cahn-Hilliard type. These are, on the one hand a driven…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-13 Phong-Minh Timmy Ly , Kevin David Joachim Mitas , Uwe Thiele , Svetlana V. Gurevich

In a 2D conservative Hamiltonian system there is a formal integral $\Phi$ besides the energy H. This is not convergent near a stable periodic orbit, but it is convergent near an unstable periodic orbit. We explain this difference and we…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-10-13 G. Contopoulos , C. Efthymiopoulos , M. Katsanikas

We present a general analysis of the bifurcation sequences of 2:2 resonant reversible Hamiltonian systems invariant under spatial $\Z_2\times\Z_2$ symmetry. The rich structure of these systems is investigated by a singularity theory…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-18 Antonella Marchesiello , Giuseppe Pucacco

The study of shear layer instability in compressible flows is key to understanding phenomena from aerodynamics to astrophysical jets. Blumen's seminal paper [``Shear layer instability of an inviscid compressible fluid," J. Fluid Mech. {\bf…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-29 Symphony Chakraborty , Hsien Shang

We present a general review of the bifurcation sequences of periodic orbits in general position of a family of resonant Hamiltonian normal forms with nearly equal unperturbed frequencies, invariant under $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry. The rich…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Antonella Marchesiello , Giuseppe Pucacco

We establish the asymptotic stability of smooth solitons and multi-solitons for the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation in the energy space $H^1(\R)$. We show that solutions initially close to a soliton converge, up to translation, weakly in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Robin Ming Chen , Yang Lan , Yue Liu , Zhong Wang

A 1:2 internally resonant mechanical system can undergo secondary Hopf (Neimark-Sacker) bifurcations, resulting in a quasi-periodic response when the system is subject to harmonic excitation. While these quasi-periodic orbits have been…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-30 Hongming Liang , Shobhit Jain , Mingwu Li

Circular domains frequently appear in the fields of ecology, biology and chemistry. In this paper, we investigate the equivariant Hopf bifurcation of partial functional differential equations with Neumann boundary condition on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Yaqi Chen , Xianyi Zeng , Ben Niu

Studying 2 degree-of-freedom (DOF) Hamiltonian dynamical systems often involves the computation of stable & unstable manifolds of periodic orbits, due to the homoclinic & heteroclinic connections they can generate. Such study is generally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Bhanu Kumar

In a Vlasov equation, the destabilization of a homogeneous stationary state is typically described by a continuous bifurcation characterized by strong resonances between the unstable mode and the continuous spectrum. However, when the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-17 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi , Julien Barré

This paper concerns two-dimensional Filippov systems --- ordinary differential equations that are discontinuous on one-dimensional switching manifolds. In the situation that a stable focus transitions to an unstable focus by colliding with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-11 David J. W. Simpson

The presence of two compatible Hamiltonian structures is known to be one of the main, and the most natural, mechanisms of integrability. For every pair of Hamiltonian structures, there are associated conservation laws (first integrals).…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-04 Anton Izosimov

Quantifying the stability of an equilibrium is central in the theory of dynamical systems as well as in engineering and control. A comprehensive picture must include the response to both small and large perturbations, leading to the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-08 Philipp C. Böttcher , Benjamin Schäfer , Stefan Kettemann , Carsten Agert , Dirk Witthaut

We develop the topological band theory for systems described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, whose energy spectra are generally complex. After generalizing the notion of gapped band structures to the non-Hermitian case, we classify "gapped"…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-11 Huitao Shen , Bo Zhen , Liang Fu

We consider boundary value problems for semilinear hyperbolic systems of the type $$ \partial_tu_j + a_j(x,\la)\partial_xu_j + b_j(x,\la,u) = 0, \; x\in(0,1), \;j=1,\dots,n $$ with smooth coefficient functions $a_j$ and $b_j$ such that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 I. Kmit , L. Recke

Dynamics in delayed differential equations (DDEs) is a well studied problem mainly because DDEs arise in models in many areas of science including biology, physiology, population dynamics and engineering. The change of nature in the…

We revisit a problem considered by Chow and Hale on the existence of subharmonic solutions for perturbed systems. In the analytic setting, under more general (weaker) conditions, we prove their results on the existence of bifurcation curves…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Guido Gentile , Michele V. Bartuccelli , Jonathan H. B. Deane

We consider the self-dual Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger equation (CSS). CSS is $L^{2}$-critical, admits solitons, and has the pseudoconformal symmetry. In this work, we consider pseudoconformal blow-up solutions under $m$-equivariance,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Kihyun Kim , Soonsik Kwon
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