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The adaptive cubic regularization algorithm employing the inexact gradient and Hessian is proposed on general Riemannian manifolds, together with the iteration complexity to get an approximate second-order optimality under certain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Z. Y. Li , X. M. Wang

An equivariant stable birational invariant of an action of a finite group on a smooth projective variety is the first cohomology group of the Picard module. Bogomolov-Prokhorov and Shinder computed this for actions of cyclic groups on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

Given an adaptable separated graph, we construct an associated groupoid and explore its type semigroup. Specifically, we first attach to each adaptable separated graph a corresponding semigroup, which we prove is an $E^*$-unitary inverse…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Pere Ara , Joan Bosa , Enrique Pardo , Aidan Sims

We construct k-parameter families of rational surface automorphisms for any k. These are automorphisms of surfaces X, which are constructed from iterated blowups over the projective plane. In certain cases: we are able to determine the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-02-28 Eric Bedford , Kyounghee Kim

The aim of this paper is to classify the cohomogeneity one conformal actions on the three-dimensional essential Riemannian spaces, up to orbit equivalence. Among other results, the representations of all connected Lie groups acting with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Parviz Ahmadi , Masoud Hassani

We give an algorithm for finding conformal mappings onto the upper half-plane and conformal modules of some types of polygons. The polygons are obtained by stretching along the real axis polyominoes i.e., polygons which are connected unions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-08-21 Semen R. Nasyrov

We recall the theory of linear discrete Riemann surfaces and show how to use it in order to interpret a surface embedded in R^3 as a discrete Riemann surface and compute its basis of holomorphic forms on it. We present numerical examples,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-30 Alexander I. Bobenko , Christian Mercat , Markus Schmies

We study the homology of an explicit finite-index subgroup of the automorphism group of a partially commutative group, in the case when its defining graph is a tree. More concretely, we give a lower bound on the first Betti number of this…

Three-dimensional nanoarchitectures are widely used across various areas of physics, including spintronics, photonics, and superconductivity. In this regard, thin curved 3D membranes are especially interesting for applications in nano- and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-23 Igor Bogush , Vladimir M. Fomin , Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy

A homology cylinder of a surface induces an automorphism of the completed group ring of the fundamental group of the surface. We introduce a new method of computing the automorphism by using the Goldman Lie algebra of the surface or some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Shunsuke Tsuji

In this paper, we deal with stable homology computations with twisted coefficients for mapping class groups of surfaces and of 3-manifolds, automorphism groups of free groups with boundaries and automorphism groups of certain right-angled…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Arthur Soulié

We develop technics of birational geometry to study automorphisms of affine surfaces admitting many distinct rational fibrations, with a particular focus on the interactions between automorphisms and these fibrations. In particular, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Jérémy Blanc , Adrien Dubouloz

Belolipetsky and Jones classified those compact Riemann surfaces of genus $g$ admitting a large group of automorphisms of order $\lambda (g-1)$, for each $\lambda >6,$ under the assumption that $g-1$ is a prime number. In this article we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Milagros Izquierdo , Sebastián Reyes-Carocca

We study the action of groups generated by bounded activity automata with infinite alphabets on their orbital Schreier graphs. We introduce an amenability criterion for such groups based on the recurrence of the first level action. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Bernhard Reinke

This paper is concerned with the primitive cohomology of a smooth projective hypersurface considered as a linear representation for its automorphism group. Using the Lefschetz-Riemann-Roch formula, the character of this representation is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-18 Gabriel Chênevert

Let $G$ be a reductive group. We prove that a family of polynomial actions of $G$ on $\mathbb{C}^2$, holomorphically parametrized by an open Riemann surface, is linearizable. As an application, we show that a particular class of reductive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Shigeru Kuroda , Frank Kutzschebauch , Tomasz Pełka

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $g\geq 2$. Let $Aut(X)$ be its group of automorphisms and $G\subseteq Aut(X)$ a subgroup. Sharp upper bounds for $|G|$ in terms of $g$ are known if $G$ belongs to certain classes of groups, e.g.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Andreas Schweizer

Looking for an efficient algorithm for the computation of the homology groups of an algebraic set or even a semi-algebraic set is an important problem in the effective real algebraic geometry. Recently, Peter Burgisser, Felipe Cucker and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Han Jiadong

Riemann surfaces are two-dimensional manifolds with a conformal class of metrics. It is well known that the harmonic action functional and harmonic maps are tools to study the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. Super Riemann surfaces are an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Enno Keßler

We consider computational complexity of problems related to the fundamental group and the first homology group of (embeddable) $2$-complexes. We show, as an extension of an earlier work, that computing first homology of $2$-complexes is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-04-11 Salman Parsa