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Recent observations demonstrate that misalignments and other out-of-plane structures are common in protoplanetary discs. Many of these have been linked to a central host binary with an orbit that is inclined with respect to the disc. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-14 Alison K. Young , Struan Stevenson , C. J. Nixon , Ken Rice

Warped accretion discs in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) exert a torque on the black hole that tends to align the rotation axis with the angular momentum of the outer disc. We compute the magnitude of this torque by solving numerically for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Priyamvada Natarajan , Philip J. Armitage

An analysis is presented of a numerical investigation of the dynamics and geometry of accretion discs in binary systems with mass ratios q < 0.1, applicable to ultra-compact X-ray binaries, AM CVn stars and very short period cataclysmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Truss

The illumination of the accretion disc in a neutron star X-ray binary by X-rays emitted from (or close to) the neutron star surface is explored through general relativistic ray tracing simulations. The applicability of the canonical suite…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-31 D. R. Wilkins

We calculate temperature profiles and X-ray spectra of accretion disks around rapidly rotating neutron stars considering the full effect of general relativity. Computed disk temperatures and luminosities are compared with the EXOSAT data to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sudip Bhattacharyya

We study three high magnification microlensing events, generally recognized as probable caustic crossings, in the optical light curves of the multiply imaged quasar Q 2237+0305. We model the light curve of each event as the convolution of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-02 E. Mediavilla , J. Jimenez-Vicente , J. A. Munoz , T. Mediavilla

Radiation pressure dominated accretion discs may have turbulent velocities that exceed the electron thermal velocities. Bulk Comptonization by the turbulence may therefore dominate over thermal Comptonization in determining the emergent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-05 Jason Kaufman

(Abridged) Narrow Line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies have low mass black holes and mass accretion rates close to (or exceeding) Eddington, so a standard blackbody accretion disc should peak in the EUV. However, the lack of true absorption…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Chris Done , Shane Davis , Chichuan Jin , Omer Blaes , Martin Ward

A circumbinary disc around a pair of merging stellar-mass black holes may be shocked and heated during the recoil of the merged hole, causing a near-simultaneous electromagnetic counterpart to the gravitational wave event. The shocks occur…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-29 Rebecca G. Martin , Chris Nixon , Fu-Guo Xie , Andrew King

Accreting black holes show a complex and diverse behaviour in their soft spectral states. Although these spectra are dominated by a soft, thermal component which almost certainly arises from an accretion disc, there is also a hard X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 P. T. Zycki , C. Done , D. A. Smith

Though the bulk of the observed optical flux from the discs of intermediate-redshift lensed quasars is formed well outside the region of strong relativistic boosting and light-bending, relativistic effects have important influence on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Abolmasov , N. I. Shakura

Two families of models are currently considered to describe an accretion flow onto black holes and production of the observed X-ray radiation: (1) a standard cold accretion disk with a hot corona above it and (2) an outer truncated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Sobolewska , A. Siemiginowska , P. T. Zycki

Many accreting black holes and neutron stars exhibit rapid variability in their X-ray light curves, termed quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs). The most commonly observed type is the low-frequency ($\lesssim 10$ Hz), type-C QPO, while only a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-25 A. Deepika Bollimpalli , P. Chris Fragile , W. Janosz Dewberry , Włodek Kluźniak

At the final stages of a supermassive black hole coalescence, the emission of gravitational waves will efficiently remove energy and angular momentum from the binary orbit, allowing the separation between the compact objects to shrink. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-14 Camilo Fontecilla , Giuseppe Lodato , Jorge Cuadra

Multiply-imaged quasars and AGNs observed in the mid-infrared (MIR) range are commonly assumed to be unaffected by the microlensing produced by the stars in their lensing galaxy. In this paper, we investigate the validity domain of this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-07 D. Sluse , M. Kishimoto , T. Anguita , O. Wucknitz , J. Wambsganss

We compute the temperature profiles of accretion discs around rapidly rotating strange stars, using constant gravitational mass equilibrium sequences of these objects, considering the full effect of general relativity. Beyond a certain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sudip Bhattacharyya , Arun V. Thampan , Ignazio Bombaci

Quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) are recently discovered transients of unknown nature occurring near supermassive black holes, which feature bright X-ray bursts separated by hours to days. A promising model for QPEs is the star-disc…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-04 Taj Jankovič , Clément Bonnerot , Sergey Karpov , Aleksej Jurca

We calculate the structure of accretion disk around a spinning black hole for accretion rates 0.01 - 10 M_sun/s. The model is fully relativistic and treats accurately the disk microphysics including neutrino emissivity, opacity, electron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-11 Wen-xin Chen , Andrei M. Beloborodov

Plasmas in an accretion flow are heated by MHD turbulence generated through the magneto-rotational instability. The viscous stress driving the accretion is intimately connected to the microscopic processes of turbulence dissipation. We show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-04 Siming Liu , Christopher L. Fryer , Hui Li

In this note we study the accretion disc that arises in hypercritical accretion of $\dot M\sim 10^8 M_{\rm Edd}$ onto a neutron star while it is in common envelope evolution with a massive companion. In order to raise the temperature high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. E. Brown , C. -H. Lee , H. A. Bethe
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