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We analyze the behaviour of a system of particles living on a periodic crystal in the presence of a magnetic field B. This can be done by involving a periodic potential U(x) and the Rashba interaction of coupling constant k_{so}. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Ahmed Jellal , Rachi Houca

We apply the tools of the dynamical system theory in order to revisit and uncover the structure of a nongravitational interaction between pressureless dark matter and dark energy described by a scalar field $\phi$. For a coupling function…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-08 Patrocinio Pérez , Ulises Nucamendi , Roberto De Arcia

The main goal of this work is to accurately reproduce the structural properties of attractive systems modelled by hard-sphere plus square-well (HS+SW) interaction potential. Based on the optimized random phase approximation (ORPA), the…

The quantum modes of a nonlinear Klein-Gordon lattice have been computed numerically [L. Proville, Phys. Rev. B 71, 104306 (2005)]. The on-site nonlinearity has been found to lead to phonon bound states. In the present paper, we compute…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-04 Laurent Proville

Despite nearly a century of study of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice, there is still disagreement on the nature of its high-energy excitations. By tuning toward the Heisenberg model from the exactly soluble Ising limit,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 Ruben Verresen , Frank Pollmann , Roderich Moessner

We study the quantum hard-rods model and obtain compact analytical expressions for density form factors, and a semi-analytical treatment for dynamic and static structure factors calculations, greatly reducing computational complexity. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-14 Stanisław Kiedrzyński , Emilia Witkowska , Miłosz Panfil

We develop a linked cluster method to calculate the spectral weights of many-particle excitations at zero temperature. The dynamical structure factor is expressed as a sum of exclusive structure factors, each representing contributions from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris J. Hamer , Weihong Zheng , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We investigate the ground state of a one-dimensional lattice system that hosts two different kinds of excitations (species) which interact with a power-law potential. Interactions are only present between excitations of the same kind and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-20 Emanuele Levi , Jiří Minář , Igor Lesanovsky

We develop a form factor approach to the study of dynamical correlation functions of quantum integrable models in the critical regime. As an example, we consider the quantum non-linear Schr\"odinger model. We derive long-distance/long-time…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-17 N. Kitanine , K. K. Kozlowski , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov , V. Terras

We calculate the dynamic structure factor S(q,omega) of a one-dimensional (1D) interacting Bose gas confined in a harmonic trap. The effective interaction depends on the strength of the confinement enforcing the 1D motion of atoms;…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Vitaly N. Golovach , Anna Minguzzi , Leonid I. Glazman

Based on random phase approximation (RPA), we numerically calculate dynamical structure factors of a balanced two-dimensional (2D) Fermi superfluid, and discuss their energy, momentum and interaction strength dependence in the 2D BEC-BCS…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-05 Huaisong Zhao , Xiaoxu Gao , Wen Liang , Peng Zou , Feng Yuan

We consider two atoms trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential interacting through a contact interaction. We study the transition from the non-interacting to the strongly interacting Tonks-Girardeau state, as the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-29 David Ledesma , Alejandro Romero-Ros , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We study the spectral width as a function of the external momentum for the dynamical structure factor of a disordered harmonic solid, considered as a toy model for supercooled liquids and glasses. Both in the context of single-link coherent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 V. Martín-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Inverting scattering experiments to obtain effective interparticle interactions is generally a poorly conditioned problem. L. Reatto (Phil. Mag. A 58, 37 (1986)) showed that for atomic liquids close to the triple point, inversions are hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-24 Ard A. Louis

Understanding the nature of the excitation spectrum in quantum spin liquids is of fundamental importance, in particular for the experimental detection of candidate materials. However, current theoretical and numerical techniques have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-20 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca

We investigate the dynamical quadrupole structure factor of a spin-1/2 $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg chain with competing ferromagnetic $J_{1}$ and antiferromagnetic $J_{2}$ in a magnetic field by exploiting density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-06 Hiroaki Onishi

We develop a theory for manipulating the effective band structure of interacting helical edge states realized on the boundary of two-dimensional time-reversal symmetric topological insulators. For sufficiently strong interaction, an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-24 Yang-Zhi Chou , Jennifer Cano , J. H. Pixley

Combining quantum Monte Carlo simulations with the maximum entropy method, we study the dynamical structure factor $S(k,\omega)$ of spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with various random bond distributions. We emphasize the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-03 Zhaoxin Xu , Heping Ying , Xin Wan

We provide a detailed study of the properties of a few interacting spin $1/2$ fermions trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential. The interaction is assumed to be well represented by a contact delta potential. Numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-23 Abel Rojo-Francàs , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We study the dynamic structure factor $S(\vec{q},\omega)$ of superfluid 4He at zero temperature in the roton momentum region and beyond using field-theoretical Green's function techniques. We start from the Gavoret-Nozi\`{e}res two-particle…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Szwabinski , M. Weyrauch