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We study the Fourier time-lags due to the Comptonization of disc-emitted photons in a spherical, uniform, and stationary X-ray corona, which located on the rotational axis of the black hole. We use Monk, a general relativistic Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-28 W. Zhang , I. E. Papadakis , M. Dovčiak , M. Bursa , V. Karas

Reverberation mapping offers one of the best techniques for studying the inner regions of QSOs. It is based on cross-correlating continuum and emission-line light curves. New time-resolved optical surveys will produce well sampled light…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Fine , T. Shanks , S. M. Croom , P. Green , B. C. Kelly , E. Berge , R. Chornock , W. S. Burgett , E. A. Magnier , P. A. Price

While there are many dynamical mechanisms and models that try to explain the origin and phenomenology of the quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) seen in the X-ray light curves of low-mass X-ray binaries, few of them address how the radiative…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-17 Marcio G B de Avellar , Mariano Méndez , Diego Altamirano , Andrea Sanna , Guobao Zhang

We investigate the correlation between infrared (JHKL) and optical (B) fluxes of the variable nucleus of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 4151 using partially published data for the last 6 years (2008-2013.). Here we are using the same data as in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-18 V. L. Oknyansky , N. V. Metlova , O. G. Taranova , V. I. Shenavrin , B. P. Artamonov , C. M. Gaskell , Di-Fu Guo

Some recent observational results impose significant constraints on all the models that have been proposed to explain the Galactic black-hole X-ray sources in the hard state. In particular, it has been found that during the hard state of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. D. Kylafis , I. E. Papadakis , P. Reig , D. Giannios , G. G. Pooley

Verifying entanglement with experimental measurements requires that we take the limitations of experimental techniques into account, while still proving that the data obtained could not have been generated from a classical source. In the…

We develop new techniques to deconvolve the radial structure of the X-ray emission region in the bright low/hard state of the black hole Cygnus X-1 using both spectral and timing data in the 3-35~keV range. The spectrum at these energies is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-31 Ra'ad D. Mahmoud , Chris Done

We investigated, using spectral-timing analysis, the characterization of highly ionized outflows in Seyfert galaxies, the so-called warm absorbers. Here, we present our results on the extensive ~ 600 ks of XMM-Newton archival observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 Catia Silva , Phil Uttley , Elisa Costantini

Context: Extensive, multi-wavelength monitoring campaigns of nearby and higher redshift active galactic nuclei (AGN) have shown that the UV/optical variations are well correlated with time delays which increase with increasing wavelength.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-15 D. A. Langis , I. E. Papadakis , E. Kammoun , C. Panagiotou , M. Dovčiak

While kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations (kHz QPOs) have been well studied for decades since their initial discovery, the cause of these signals remains unknown, as no model has been able to accurately predict all of their spectral and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-12 Benjamin M. Coughenour , Edward M. Cackett , Philippe Peille , Jon S. Troyer

We report on the discovery and energy dependence of hard phase lags in the 2.14 Hz pulsed profiles of GRO J1744-28. We used data from XMM-Newton and NuSTAR. We were able to well constrain the lag spectrum with respect to the softest…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-09 Antonino D'Aì , Luciano Burderi , Tiziana Di Salvo , Rosario Iaria , Fabio Pintore , Alessandro Riggio , Andrea Sanna

We present the timing analysis of 10 archived \XMM observations with an exposure of $>40$ ks of Markarian 421. Mrk 421 is the brightest high-frequency-peaked BL Lac object (HBL) emitting in X-rays produced by electrons accelerated in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-25 Wen Hu , Jia-Lai Kang , Zhen-Yi Cai , Jun-Xian Wang , Zhen-Bo Su , Guang-Cheng Xiao

High-frequency iron K reverberation lags, where the red wing of the line responds before the line centroid, are a robust signature of relativistic reflection off the inner accretion disc. In this letter, we report the discovery of the Fe K…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Kara , E. M. Cackett , A. C. Fabian , C. Reynolds , P. Uttley

Ongoing and future surveys with repeat imaging in multiple bands are producing (or will produce) time-spaced measurements of brightness, resulting in the identification of large numbers of variable sources in the sky. A large fraction of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Abhijit Saha , A. Katherina Vivas

We analyze the light curves of 413 radio sources at submillimeter wavelengths using data from the Submillimeter Array calibrator database. The database includes more than 20,000 observations at 1.3 and 0.8 mm that span 13 years. We model…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-23 Geoffrey C. Bower , Jason Dexter , Sera Markoff , Mark A. Gurwell , Ramprasad Rao , Ian McHardy

The time-dependent Comptonized output of a cool soft X-ray source drifting inward through an inhomogeneous hot inner disk or corona is numerically simulated. We propose that this scenario can explain from first principles the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Boettcher , E. P. Liang

Lorentz invariance violation in quantum gravity (QG) models or a nonzero photon mass, $m_\gamma$, would lead to an energy-dependent propagation speed for photons, such that photons of different energies from a distant source would arrive at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-19 Deaglan J. Bartlett , Harry Desmond , Pedro G. Ferreira , Jens Jasche

We use time domain analysis techniques to investigate the rapid variability of Cygnus X-1. We show that the cross-correlation functions between hard and soft energy bands reach values very close to unity and peak at a lag of less than 2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas J. Maccarone , Paolo S. Coppi , Juri Poutanen

We study the origin of the soft X-ray excess seen in the 'simple' Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxy PG1244+026 using all available spectral-timing information. This object shows the standard switch between soft leading the hard band on long…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Emma Gardner , Chris Done