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Related papers: Roton excitations in a trapped dipolar Bose-Einste…

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In superfluid $^3$He-B externally pumped quantized spin-wave excitations or magnons spontaneously form a Bose-Einstein condensate in a 3-dimensional trap created with the order-parameter texture and a shallow minimum in the polarizing…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-20 P. J. Heikkinen , S. Autti , V. B. Eltsov , J. J. Hosio , M. Krusius , V. V. Zavjalov

Boundaries strongly affect the behavior of quantized vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates, a phenomenon particularly evident in elongated cigar-shaped traps where vortices tend to orient along a short direction to minimize energy.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-03 R. N. Bisset , S. Serafini , E. Iseni , M. Barbiero , T. Bienaimé , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari , F. Dalfovo

We present a theoretical and experimental analysis of the transverse monopole mode of a fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensate. The condensate's rotation frequency is similar to the trapping frequency and the effective confinement is only…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sabine Stock , Vincent Bretin , Frederic Chevy , Jean Dalibard

Motivated by the recent experiment [H. Kadau \textit{et al.}, arXiv:1508.05007 (2015)], we study roton instability and droplet formation in a Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{164}$Dy atoms with strong magnetic dipole-dipole interaction. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-05 Kui-Tian Xi , Hiroki Saito

Although crystallization is a ubiquitous phenomenon in nature, crystal formation and melting still remain fascinating processes with several open questions yet to be addressed. In this work, we study the emergent crystallization of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-10 Chinmayee Mishra , Stefan Ostermann , Farokh Mivehvar , B. Prasanna Venkatesh

It was recently found that excited states of semi-vortex and mixed-mode solitons are unstable in spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with contact interactions. We demonstrate a possibility to stabilize such excited states in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-07 Chunqing Huang , Yuebo Ye , Shimei Liu , Hexiang He , Wei Pang , B. A. Malomed , Yongyao Li

Long-range interactions in quantum gases are predicted to give rise to an excitation spectrum of roton character, similar to that observed in superfluid helium. We investigate the excitation spectrum of a Bose-Einstein condensate with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-01 R. Mottl , F. Brennecke , K. Baumann , R. Landig , T. Donner , T. Esslinger

We consider a ring-shaped triple-well potential with few polar bosons with in-plane dipole orientation. By diagonalizing the extended Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we investigate the ground state properties of the system as we rotate the dipole…

A rotating, two-component Bose-Einstein condensate is shown to exhibit vortices of multiple quantization, which are possible due to the interatomic interactions between the two species. Also, persistent currents are absent in this system.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Christensson , S. Bargi , K. Karkkainen , Y. Yu , G. M. Kavoulakis , M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann

We investigate the phases of a Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar atoms restricted to move in a two-dimensional plane. The dipole moments are all aligned in a direction tilted with respect to the plane normal. As a result of the attractive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-29 Clemens Staudinger , Diana Hufnagl , Ferran Mazzanti , Robert E. Zillich

We examine the stability of quasi-two-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of weak optical lattices of various geometries. We find that when the condensate possesses a roton-maxon quasiparticle dispersion, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 John P. Corson , Ryan M. Wilson , John L. Bohn

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in triple-well potentials are well-suited model systems for periodic optical potentials with important contributions of the non-local and anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction, which show a variety of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-08 Rüdiger Fortanier , Damir Zajec , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We have solved numerically the ground states of a Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of dipolar interparticle forces using a semiclassical approach. Our motivation is to model, in particular, the spontaneous spin textures emerging in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-14 J. A. M. Huhtamäki , M. Takahashi , T. P. Simula , T. Mizushima , K. Machida

We study the physics of soft-core bosons at zero temperature in two dimensions for a class of potentials that could be realised in experiments with Rydberg dressed Bose-Einstein condensates. We analyze the ground state properties of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Tommaso Macri , Sebastiano Saccani , Fabio Cinti

We study the equilibrium properties of a system of dipole-active excitons coupled to a single photon mode at fixed total excitation. Treating the presence or absence of a trapped exciton as a two-level system produces a model that is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. R. Eastham , P. B. Littlewood

We calculate the hydrodynamic solutions for a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate with long-range dipolar interactions in a rotating, elliptical harmonic trap, and analyse their dynamical stability. The static solutions and their regimes of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 R. M. W. van Bijnen , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

A scissors mode of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated both theoretically and experimentally. The condensate is confined in an axi-symmetric harmonic trap, superimposed with a small rotating deformation. For angular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marco Cozzini , Sandro Stringari , Vincent Bretin , Peter Rosenbusch , Jean Dalibard

We find that inelastic collisional processes in Bose-Einstein condensates induce local variations of the mean-field interparticle interaction and are accompanied by the creation/annihilation of elementary excitation. The physical picture is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Guery-Odelin , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We study the superfluid character of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (DBEC) in a quasi-two dimensional (q2D) geometry. In particular, we allow for the dipole polarization to have some non-zero projection into the plane of the condensate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Christopher Ticknor , Ryan M. Wilson , John L. Bohn

We study the generation of two-mode entanglement in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a double-well potential. By applying the Holstein-Primakoff transformation, we show that the problem is exactly solvable as long as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. T. Ng , P. T. Leung