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The time-dependent Dirac equation is solved using the three-dimensional Finite Difference-Time Domain (FDTD) method. The dynamics of the electron wave packet in a scalar potential is studied in the arrangements associated with the Klein…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-26 Neven Simicevic

We consider the following first order systems of mathematical physics. 1.The Dirac equation with scalar potential. 2.The Dirac equation with electric potential. 3.The Dirac equation with pseudoscalar potential. 4.The system describing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Viktor G. Kravchenko , Vladislav V. Kravchenko

We consider the Dirac equation in one space dimension in the presence of a symmetric potential well. We connect the scattering phase shifts at E=+m and E=-m to the number of states that have left the positive energy continuum or joined the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex Calogeracos , Norman Dombey

We study static fermion bags in the 1+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu and Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models. It has been known, from the work of Dashen, Hasslacher and Neveu (DHN), followed by Shei's work, in the 1970's, that the self-consistent static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Joshua Feinberg , A. Zee

We find three exact solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation in 1-1 dimensional space-time for different time dependent potentials. In two cases we consider a time dependent scalar potential and in one case a time dependent electric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-14 Dan Solomon

In this note, we prove the quantitative observability with an explicit control cost for the 1D Schr\"odinger equation over $\mathbb{R}$ with real-valued, bounded continuous potential on thick sets. Our proof relies on different techniques…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Pei Su , Chenmin Sun , Xu Yuan

We investigate the (1+1)-dimensional position-dependent mass Dirac equation within the confines of so(2,1) potential algebra by utilizing the character of a spatial varying Fermi velocity. We examine the combined effects of the two when the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-24 Bijan Bagchi , Rahul Ghosh , Christiane Quesne

In this paper we obtain approximate bound state solutions of $N$-dimensional fractional time independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation for generalised Mie-type potential, namely $V(r^{\alpha})=\frac{A}{r^{2\alpha}}+\frac{B}{r^{\alpha}}+C$. Here…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Tapas Das , Uttam Ghosh , Susmita Sarkar , Shantanu Das

Potential algebras can be used effectively in the analysis of the quantum systems. In the article, we focus on the systems described by a separable, 2x2 matrix Hamiltonian of the first order in derivatives. We find integrals of motion of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Vit Jakubsky

We analyze the $1+1$ dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model non-perturbatively. In addition to its simple ground state saddle points, the effective action of this model has a rich collection of non-trivial saddle points in which the composite…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 J. Feinberg , A. Zee

We present exact solutions of the Dirac equation in static curved space-time using two distinct algebraic approaches. The first method employs $su(1,1)$ algebra operators together with the tilting transformation, enabling the derivation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-14 M. Salazar-Ramíreza , R. D. Motab , D. Ojeda-Guillén , A. González-Cisneros

We prove a global well-posedness result for defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equations with time dependent potential. We then focus on time dependent harmonic potentials. This aspect is motivated by Physics (Bose--Einstein condensation),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Rémi Carles

The exact solutions of the N-dimensional Schrodinger equation with the Mie-type potentials are obtained using the conventional Nikiforov-Uvarov method.The expectation values r^{-1} and r^{-2}$ and the virial theorem are also obtained in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-07 D. Agboola

Recently, in Quantum Field theory, there has been an interest in scattering in highly singular potentials. Here, solutions to the stationary Schroedinger equation are presented when the potential is a multiple of an arbitrary positive power…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

We use a generalized scheme of supersymmetric quantum mechanics to obtain the energy spectrum and wave function for Dirac equation in (1+1)-dimensional spacetime coupled to a static scalar field.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-12 F. Darabi , S. K. Moayedi , A. R. Ahmadi

In recent work the authors proposed a broad global well-posedness conjecture for cubic defocusing dispersive equations in one space dimension, and then proved this conjecture in two cases, namely for one dimensional semilinear and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

Basically (2 + 1) dimensional Dirac equation with real deformed Lorentz scalar potential is investi gated in this study. The position dependent Fermi velocity function transforms Dirac Hamiltonian into a Klein-Gordon-like effective…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 O. Yesiltas , B. Cagatay

A version of the binary Darboux transformation is constructed for non-stationary Schroedinger equation in dimension $k+1$, where $k$ is the number of space variables, $k \geq 1$. This is an iterated GBDT version. New families of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-30 A. L. Sakhnovich

We investigate the semiclassical dynamics of massless Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions in the presence of external electromagnetic fields. By generalizing the $\alpha$ matrices to the spin-$S$ matrices and doing a certain scaling, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Moitri Maiti , R. Shankar

The interaction of a quantum field with a background containing a Dirac delta function with support on a surface of codimension 1 represents a particular kind of matching conditions on that surface for the field. In this article we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 S. A. Franchino Viñas , P. A. G. Pisani