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Related papers: Magnetic ghosts and monopoles

200 papers

We combine two aspects of magnetic frustration, multiferroicity and emergent quasi-particles in spin liquids, by studying magneto-electric monopoles. Spin ice offers to couple these emergent topological defects to external fields, and to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , R. Moessner

We study a simple magnetic system composed of periodically modulated magnetic dipoles with an easy axis. Upon adjusting the modulation amplitude alone, chains and two-dimensional stacked chains exhibit a rich magnon spectrum where frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Paula Mellado

We investigate the problems of ghosts and stability in the framework of asymptotical safe theory of gravity in the Minkowski background. Within one loop corrections, we obtain explicitly the constraints on the coupling parameters. Applying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-06 Changjun Gao , Anzhong Wang

There is growing consensus that feedback from AGN is the main mechanism responsible for stopping cooling flows in clusters of galaxies. AGN are known to inflate buoyant bubbles that supply mechanical power to the intracluster gas (ICM).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Ruszkowski , T. A. Ensslin , M. Bruggen , S. Heinz , C. Pfrommer

Astrophysical plasmas have the remarkable ability to preserve magnetic topology, which inevitably gives rise to the accumulation of magnetic energy within stressed regions including current sheets. This stored energy is often released…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-21 Hantao Ji , William Daughton , Jonathan Jara-Almonte , Ari Le , Adam Stanier , Jongsoo Yoo

We study low temperature resonant spin tunneling in molecular magnets induced by a field sweep with account of dipole-dipole interactions. Numerical simulations uncovered formation of self-organized patterns of the magnetization and of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-21 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

We study the quantization of systems with local particle-ghost symmetries. The systems contain ordinary particles including gauge bosons and their counterparts obeying different statistics. The particle-ghost symmetry is a kind of fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Yoshiharu Kawamura

The microcanonical dynamics of an ensemble of random magnetic dipoles in a needle has been investigated. Analyzing magnetic reversal times, a transition between a chaotic paramagnetic phase and an integrable ferromagnetic phase has been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-31 F. Borgonovi , G. L. Celardo

The observation of isolated positive and negative charges, but not isolated magnetic north and south poles, is an old puzzle. Instead, evidence of effective magnetic monopoles has been found in the abstract momentum space. Apart from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-19 Kjetil M. D. Hals , Anh Kiet Nguyen , Xavier Waintal , Arne Brataas

A two dimensional magnetic particle in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied. Equilibrium thermodynamical properties are derived by evaluating analytically the partition function. When the external field is applied…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Vargas , D. Altbir , M. Knobel , D. Laroze

Frustration in magnetic materials arising from competing exchange interactions can prevent the system from adopting long-range magnetic order and can instead lead to a diverse range of novel quantum and topological states with exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-16 J. Khatua , B. Sana , A. Zorko , M. Gomilšek , K. Sethupathi M. S. Ramachandra Rao , M. Baenitz , B. Schmidt , P. Khuntia

Magnetic monopoles have long been predicted in theory and could exist as a stable object in our universe. As they move around in galaxies, magnetic monopoles could be captured by astrophysical objects like stars and planets. Here, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Yang Bai , Sida Lu , Nicholas Orlofsky

Random magnetic field configurations are ubiquitous in nature. Such fields lead to a variety of dynamical phenomena, including localization and glassy physics in some condensed matter systems and novel transport processes in astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-11 Tian-Gang Zhou , Michael Winer , Brian Swingle

We study free massive fermionic ghosts, in the presence of an extended line of impurities, relying on the Lagrangian formalism. We propose two distinct defect interactions, respectively, of relevant and marginal nature. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 Paola Mosconi

Discrete symmetries are spatially ubiquitous but are often hidden in internal states of systems where they can have especially profound consequences. In this work we create and verify exotic magnetic phases of atomic spinor Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-11 Y. Xiao , M. O. Borgh , A. A. Blinova , T. Ollikainen , J. Ruostekoski , D. S. Hall

Topological insulators interacting with magnetic impurities have been reported to host several unconventional effects. These phenomena are described within the framework of gapping Dirac quasiparticles due to broken time-reversal symmetry.…

Through micromagnetic simulations, this work analyzes the stability of Bloch points in magnetic nanospheres and the possibility of using an array of such particles to compose a system with the features of a magnetic trap. We show that a BP…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 F. Tejo , C. Zambrano-Rabanal , V. Carvalho-Santos , N. Vidal-Silva

It is known that a non-Abelian magnetic monopole cannot rotate globally (although it may possess a nonzero angular momentum density). At the same time, the total angular momentum of a magnetic dipole equals the electric charge. In this work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-16 Francisco Navarro-Lerida , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

[abbreviated] Long-lived, large-scale magnetic field configurations exist in upper main sequence, white dwarf, and neutron stars. Externally, these fields have a strong dipolar component, while their internal structure and evolution are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Andreas Reisenegger

Equations describing plasma equilibria are derived from the total energy of the system. The MHD equilibrium is shown to hold even for systems where the magnetic field may locally vanish. Through conservation of helicity, confinement is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-06-20 John Hedditch