English
Related papers

Related papers: A metallicity study of 1987A-like supernova host g…

200 papers

I discuss outstanding questions about the formation of the ring nebula around SN1987A and some implications of similar ring nebulae around Galactic B supergiants. There are notable obstacles for the formation of SN1987A's bipolar nebula…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Nathan Smith

We present constraints on the progenitor metallicities of core-collapse supernovae. To date, nearly all metallicity constraints have been inferred from indirect methods such as metallicity gradients in host galaxies, luminosities of host…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. P. Anderson , R. A. Covarrubias , P. A. James , M. Hamuy , S. M. Habergham

The metallicity of a star strongly affects both its evolution and the properties of the stellar remnant that results from its demise. It is generally accepted that stars with initial masses below ~8 M_sun leave behind white dwarfs and that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-16 Matthew D. Kistler , K. Z. Stanek , Christopher S. Kochanek , Jose L. Prieto , Todd A. Thompson

We study the effect of environment on the properties of type Ia supernovae by analyzing the integrated spectra of 57 local type Ia supernova host galaxies. We deduce from the spectra the metallicity, current star formation rate, and star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Gallagher , P. M. Garnavich , P. Berlind , P. Challis , S. Jha , R. P. Kirshner

This work presents measurements of the local HII environment metallicities of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) within a luminosity distance of 30 Mpc. 76 targets were observed at the Isaac Newton Telescope and environment metallicities could…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-29 R. Ganss , J. L. Pledger , A. E. Sansom , P. A. James , J. Puls , S. M. Habergham-Mawson

We show that the observed ratio of the subtypes Ib,c and II core-collapse supernovae depends on the metallicity of the host galaxy, as expected on theoretical grounds. However, the observed relation differs considerably from expectations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nikos Prantzos , Samuel Boissier

Understanding supernova (SN) progenitors remains a major challenge in astrophysics, as it involves untangling the complex interplay between stellar physics (e.g., evolution, binarity, explosion) and environments (e.g., metallicity, star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-20 Claudia P. Gutiérrez , Lluís Galbany , Joseph P. Anderson , Dimitris Souropanis , Emmanouil Zapartas , Luc Dessart , Rubina Kotak

With the aim of improving our knowledge on supernova (SN) 1987A-like objects and, more in general, on H-rich SNe, we have developed a new analytic model to describe their post-explosive evolution. The distinctive features of this model are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-21 M. L. Pumo , S. P. Cosentino

Host galaxy properties provide strong constraints on the stellar progenitors of superluminous supernovae. By comparing a sample of 19 low-redshift (z < 0.3) superluminous supernova hosts to galaxy populations in the local Universe, we show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-26 T. -W. Chen , S. J. Smartt , R. M. Yates , M. Nicholl , T. Krühler , P. Schady , M. Dennefeld , C. Inserra

The current perspective about the explosions of massive hydrogen-rich blue supergiants is that they resemble SN 1987A. These so-called peculiar Type II supernovae, however, are one of the rarest types of supernovae and may not hence be the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-17 Takashi J. Moriya , Athira Menon

We explore a method for metallicity determinations based on quantitative spectroscopy of type II-Plateau (II-P) supernovae (SNe). For consistency, we first evolve a set of 15Msun main sequence stars at 0.1, 0.4, 1, and 2 x the solar…

The physical process whereby a carbon--oxygen white dwarf explodes as a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) remains highly uncertain. The degree of neutronization in SN Ia ejecta holds clues to this process because it depends on the mass and the…

Unlike the ordinary supernovae (SNe) some of which are hydrogen and helium deficient (called Type Ic SNe), broad-lined Type Ic SNe (SNe Ic-bl) are very energetic events, and all SNe coincident with bona fide long duration gamma-ray bursts…

We aim to understand the properties at the locations of supernova (SN) explosion in their host galaxies and compare with the global properties of the host galaxies. We use the integral field spectrograph (IFS) of Mapping Nearby Galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-27 Li Zhou , Yan-Chun Liang , Jun-Qiang Ge , Xu Shao , Xiao-Yan Chen , Li-Cai Deng

Context: Supernova 1987A (SN1987A) exploded in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Its proximity and rapid evolution makes it a unique case study of the early phases in the development of a supernova remnant. One particular aspect of interest…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Masha Lakicevic , Jacco Th. van Loon , Ferdinando Patat , Lister Staveley-Smith , Giovanna Zanardo

We use the latest dataset of supernova (SN) host galaxies to investigate how the host properties -- stellar mass, star formation rate, metallicity, absolute magnitude, and colour -- differ across SN types, with redshift-driven selection…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-19 Yu-Jing Qin , Ann Zabludoff

This work presents measurements of local HII environment metallicities of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) in hosts with redshifts up to z$\sim$0.025. 139 SNe environments were observed at the Isaac Newton Telescope and data of an additional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-09 R. Ganss , J. L. Pledger , A. E. Sansom , P. A. James , J. Puls , S. M. Habergham-Mawson

We discuss the emerging trend that super-Chandrasekhar Type Ia Supernovae (SCSNe) with progenitor mass estimates significantly exceeding 1.4 M_sun tend to explode in metal-poor environments. While Taubenberger et al. 2011 noted that some of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Rubab Khan , K. Z. Stanek , R. Stoll , J. L. Prieto

We compare the chemical abundances at the sites of 12 nearby (z <0.14) Type Ic supernovae (SN Ic) that showed broad lines, but had no observed Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB), with the chemical abundances in 5 nearby (z < 0.25) galaxies at the sites…

With the aim of improving our knowledge about their nature, we conduct a comparative study on a sample of long-rising Type II supernovae (SNe) resembling SN 1987A. To do so, we deduce various scaling relations from different analytic models…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-29 M. L. Pumo , S. P. Cosentino , A. Pastorello , S. Benetti , S. Cherubini , G. Manicò , L. Zampieri