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Related papers: Sequential fissions of heavy nuclear systems

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Further improvements and refinements are brought to the microcanonical multifragmentation model [Al. H. Raduta and Ad. R. Raduta, Phys. Rev. C {\bf 55}, 1344 (1997); {\it ibid.} {\bf 61}, 034611 (2000)]. The new version of the model is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Al. H. Raduta , Ad. R. Raduta

When energy of colliding nuclei is between 100-600 MeV/nucleon then multifragmentation take place. By studying the fragments (at final stage of reaction) we can seize the idea about initial condition and various other parameter which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-15 Rubina Bansal , Suneel Kumar

Symmetric heavy-ion collisions are known to display an `extra-push' effect. That is, the energy at which the s-wave transmission is 0.5 lies significantly higher than the nominal Coulomb barrier. Despite this, however, the capture cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 N. Rowley , N. Grar , K. Hagino

The mechanism of the Coulomb breakup reactions of the nuclei with neutron-halo structure is investigated in detail. A time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for the halo neutron is numerically solved by treating the Coulomb field of a target…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Kido , K. Yabana , Y. Suzuki

Isotopic effects in the fragmentation of excited target residues following collisions of $^{12}$C on $^{112,124}$Sn at incident energies of 300 and 600 MeV per nucleon were studied with the INDRA 4$\pi$ detector. The measured yield ratios…

We investigate the possibilities of producing neutron-rich nuclides in projectile fission of heavy beams in the energy range of 20 MeV/nucleon expected from low-energy facilities. We report our efforts to theoretically describe the reaction…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-12-28 N. Vonta , G. A. Souliotis , W. D. Loveland , Y. K. Kwon , K. Tshoo , S. C. Jeong , M. Veselsky , A. Bonasera , A. Botvina

We discuss the scaling laws of both the charged fragments multiplicity fluctuations and the charge of the largest fragment fluctuations for Xe+Sn collisions in the range of bombarding energies between 25 MeV/A and 50 MeV/A. We show close to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Botet , M. Ploszajczak , A. Chbihi , B. Borderie , D. Durand , J. Frankland

Fission fragment mass distribution has been measured from the decay of $^{246}$Bk nucleus populating via two entrance channels with slight difference in mass asymmetries but belonging on either side of the Businaro Gallone mass asymmetry…

We demonstrate that fast removal of many electrons uncovers initial correlations of atoms in a finite sample through a pronounced peak in the kinetic-energy spectrum of the exploding ions. This maximum is the result of an intricate…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-03-27 Ulf Saalmann , Alexey Mikaberidze , Jan M. Rost

We consider a system of particles lined up on a finite interval with Coulomb 3-dimensional interactions between close neighbours, i.e. only a few other neighbours apart. This model was introduced by Malyshev (2015) to study the flow of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Tatyana S. Turova

From an experimental point of view, clear signatures of multifragmentation have been detected by different experiments. On the other hand, from a theoretical point of view, many different models, built on the basis of totally different and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-20 A. Ferrari , M. V. Garzelli , P. R. Sala

Finite systems in confining potentials are known to undergo structural transitions similar to phase transitions. However, these systems are inhomogeneous, and their "melting" point may depend on the position in the trap and vary with the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 H. Thomsen , M. Bonitz

A new class of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) has been discovered in recent years by optical/infrared surveys; these SNe suggest the presence of one or more extremely dense (~10^5-10^11 cm^-3) shells of circumstellar material (CSM) on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-07 Kohta Murase , Todd A. Thompson , Brian C. Lacki , John F. Beacom

Calculations within the statistical multifragmentation model show that the neutron content of intermediate mass fragments can increase in the region of liquid-gas phase transition in finite nuclei. The model predicts also inhomogeneous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. S. Botvina , I. N. Mishustin

The excitation energy and the nuclear density at the time of breakup are extracted for the $\alpha + ^{197}Au$ reaction at beam energies of 1 and 3.6 GeV/nucleon. These quantities are calculated from the average relative velocity of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Bao-An Li , Dieter H. Gross , Volker Lips , Helmut Oeschler

Experimental data from the reaction of an 8.0 GeV/c pi- beam incident on a 197Au target have been analyzed in order to investigate the integrated breakup time scale for hot residues. Alpha-particle energy spectra and particle angular…

Excitations of colliding nuclei during a nuclear reaction considerably affect fusion cross sections at energies around the Coulomb barrier. It has been demonstrated that such channel coupling effects can be represented in terms of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 K. Hagino

We analyzed the $^{93}Nb$ on $^{nat}Mg$ reaction at 30 MeV/nucleon in the aim of disentangling binary sequential decay and multifragmentation decay close to the energy threshold, i.e. $\simeq 3$ MeV/nucleon. Using the backtracing technique…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Loredana Manduci

The dependence of breakup cross sections of 8B at 65 MeV/nucleon on the target mass number A_T is investigated by means of the continuum-discretized coupled-channels method (CDCC) with more reliable distorting potentials than those in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Ogata , T. Matsumoto , Y. Iseri , M. Yahiro

In this paper we present all-order quantum mechanical calculations of 7Be breakup on heavy (208Pb) and light (12C) targets. We examine the issues concerning the extraction of the astrophysical S-factor from the breakup data. We discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. C. Summers , F. M. Nunes