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Using the Sparling form and a geometric construction adapted to spacetimes with a 2-dimensional isometry group, we analyse a quasi-local measure of gravitational energy. We then study the gravitational radiation through spacetime junctions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-27 Alfonso García-Parrado , Filipe C. Mena

Light scattering in random media is usually considered within the framework of the three-dimensional Anderson universality class, with modifications for the vector nature of electromagnetic waves. We propose that the linear dispersiveness…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-08-05 Tobias Micklitz , Alexander Altland

In processes taking place at energies much higher than the weak scale, electroweak corrections can be taken into account by using electroweak evolution equations, that are analogous to the DGLAP equations in QCD. We show that weak isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-26 Paolo Ciafaloni , Giampaolo Co' , Dimitri Colferai , Denis Comelli

We introduce dynamical versions of loop (or Dyson-Schwinger) equations for large families of two--dimensional interacting particle systems, including Dyson Brownian motion, Nonintersecting Bernoulli/Poisson random walks, $\beta$--corners…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Vadim Gorin , Jiaoyang Huang

We consider a family of cosmological models in which all mass is confined to a regular lattice of identical black holes. By exploiting the reflection symmetry about planes that bisect these lattices into identical halves, we are able to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Timothy Clifton , Daniele Gregoris , Kjell Rosquist

Wilson loops with lightlike polygonal contours have been conjectured to be equivalent to MHV scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills. We compute such Wilson loops for special polygonal contours at two loops in perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-29 Andreas Brandhuber , Paul Heslop , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

This paper presents an information-theoretic view of how an observer within a quantum system will perceive his world. It is argued that because of the indistinguishability of quantum particles, a coherent state will appear to an observer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhash Kak

Spin-orbit coupled (SOC) light fields with spatially inhomogeneous polarization have attracted increasing research interest within the optical community. In particular, owing to their spin-dependent phase and spatial structures, many…

Optics · Physics 2019-02-21 Hai-Jun Wu , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Wei Gao , Bao-Sen Shi , Zhi-Han Zhu

We study light-cone distribution amplitudes of heavy-light systems, such as a B-meson. By an explicit computation, we determine how two-parton distribution amplitudes mix with three-parton ones at one loop: \phi_+ is shown to mix only into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-29 S. Descotes-Genon , N. Offen

We make some comments on the renormalization of Wilson operators (not just vacuum -expectation values of Wilson operators), and the features which arise in Minkowski space. If the Wilson loop contains a straight light-like segment, charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Andraši , J. C. Taylor

We study the algebra of BPS Wilson loops in 3d gauge theories with N=2 supersymmetry and Chern-Simons terms. We argue that new relations appear on the quantum level, and that in many cases this makes the algebra finite-dimensional. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-12 Anton Kapustin , Brian Willett

In a multipartite random energy model, made of a number of coupled GREMs, we determine the joint law of the overlaps in terms of the ones of the single GREMs. This provides the simplest example of the so-called overlap synchronisation.

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-11-22 Giuseppe Genovese , Daniele Tantari

We consider the evolution of self-gravitating matter fields that may undergo phase transitions, and we connect ideas from phase transition dynamics with concepts from bouncing cosmology. Our framework introduces scattering maps prescribed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 Bruno Le Floch , Philippe G. LeFloch

We classify bosonic $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric Wilson loops on arbitrary backgrounds with vector-like R-symmetry. These can be defined on any smooth contour and come in two forms which are universal across all backgrounds. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 Rodolfo Panerai , Matteo Poggi , Domenico Seminara

We study existence and uniqueness of the solution to the Vlasov-Poisson system describing a plasma constituted by different species evolving in $\mathbb{R}^3$, whose particles interact via the Coulomb potential. The species can have both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 Silvia Caprino , Guido Cavallaro , Carlo Marchioro

The AdS/CFT correspondence predicts a phase transition in Wilson loop correlators in the strong coupling N=4, D=4 SYM theory which arises due to instability of the classical string stretched between the loops. We study this transition in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Zarembo

By using a reductive perturbation technique applied to a two-level model, this study puts forward a generic two-dimensional sine-Gordon evolution equation governing the propagation of femtosecond spatiotemporal optical solitons in Kerr…

Optics · Physics 2011-02-08 Hervé Leblond , Dumitru Mihalache

Quasistatic evolutions of critical points of time-dependent energies exhibit piecewise smooth behavior, making them useful for modeling continuum mechanics phenomena like elastic-plasticity and fracture. Traditionally, such evolutions have…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Stefano Almi , Massimo Fornasier , Jona Klemenc , Alessandro Scagliotti

We consider the evolution of a two-level system coupled to a photon field initially in a coherent state, as the energy of the two-level system is linearly varied through resonance with the photon field. At a fixed time after the resonance,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-14 J. Keeling , V. Gurarie

We investigate the dynamical spreading of correlations in many-body quantum systems with competing short- and global-range couplings. We monitor the non-equilibrium dynamics of the correlations following a quench, showing that for strong…