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Related papers: Electrical current in Sinai billiards under genera…

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In 1963 Ya. G. Sinai formulated a modern version of Boltzmann's ergodic hypothesis, what we now call the ``Boltzmann-Sinai Ergodic Hypothesis'': The billiard system of $N$ ($N\ge 2$) hard balls of unit mass moving on the flat torus…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Nandor Simanyi

We consider the motion of many confined billiard balls in interaction and discuss their transport and chaotic properties. In spite of the absence of mass transport, due to confinement, energy transport can take place through binary…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-29 Pierre Gaspard , Thomas Gilbert

Consider a three dimensional system which looks like a cross-connected pipe system, i.e. a small sample coupled to a finite number of leads. We investigate the current running through this system, in the linear response regime, when we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Horia D. Cornean , Pierre Duclos , Gheorghe Nenciu , Radu Purice

Experimental realizations of trapping Bose Einstein condensate lead to a Hamiltonian system of a classical particle bouncing off a convex scatterer in the field of an attracting potential. It is shown by application of KAM theory that under…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-07 Ariel Lerman , Vadim Zharnitsky

We study approximations of billiard systems by lattice graphs. It is demonstrated that under natural assumptions the graph wavefunctions approximate solutions of the Schroedinger equation with energy rescaled by the billiard dimension. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-06 Pavel Exner , Pavel Hejcik , Petr Seba

We consider the Newtonian dynamics of a massive particle in a one dimemsional random potential which is a Brownian motion in space. This is the zero temperature nondamped Sinai model. As there is no dissipation the particle oscillates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 David S. Dean , Satya N. Majumdar

We consider a Sinai billiard where the usual hard disk scatterer is replaced by a repulsive potential with $V(r)\sim\lambda r^{-\alpha}$ close to the origin. Using periodic orbit theory and numerical evidence we show that its spectral…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulrich Gerland

We study the transport properties of low-energy (quasi)particles ballistically traversing normal and Andreev two-dimensional open cavities with a Sinai-billiard shape. We consider four different geometrical setups and focus on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 Nikolaos G. Fytas

We consider the motion of a particle subjected to the constant gravitational field and scattered inelasticaly by hard boundaries which possess the shape of parabola, wedge, and hyperbola. The billiard itself performs oscillations. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Z. Gorski , T. Srokowski

A few-degrees-of-freedom Hamiltonian model exhibiting one-directional long-term trends in energy exchange flows is introduced. The model includes a massive potential well - a container with one or few relatively light non-interacting…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-11 Valery Pilipchuk

For hyperbolic systems with singularities, such as dispersing billiards, Pesin theory as developed by Katok and Strelcyn applies to measures that are "adapted" in the sense that they do not give too much weight to neighborhoods of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Vaughn Climenhaga , Mark Demers , Yuri Lima , Hongkun Zhang

We compute the decay of the autocorrelation function of the observable $|v_x|$ in the Sinai billiard and of the observable $v_x$ in the associated Lorentz gas with an approximation due to Baladi, Eckmann and Ruelle. We consider the standard…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Per Dahlqvist , Roberto Artuso

Based on very accurate measurements performed on a superconducting microwave resonator shaped like a desymmetrized three-dimensional (3D) Sinai billiard, we investigate for the first time spectral properties of the vectorial Helmholtz, i.e.…

We show that two-dimensional billiard systems are Turing complete, in the sense that the halting of any Turing machine with a given input is equivalent to a certain bounded trajectory in this system entering a specified open set. Billiards…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Eva Miranda , Isaac Ramos

In this article, we define an information-theoretic entropy based on the Ihara zeta function of a graph which is called the Ihara entropy. A dynamical system consists of a billiard ball and a set of reflectors correspond to a combinatorial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Supriyo Dutta , Partha Guha

We use scanning near-field optical microscopy to image hyperbolic phonon polaritons in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) billiards with integrable and chaotic geometries. In Sinai billiards, we observe irregular mode patterns consistent with…

We introduce an explicit solution for the non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) of a ring that is coupled to a thermal bath, and is driven by an external hot source with log-wide distribution of couplings. Having time scales that stretch over…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-31 Daniel Hurowitz , Saar Rahav , Doron Cohen

We construct Birkhoff cones for dispersing billiards, which are contracted by the action of the transfer operator. This construction permits the study of statistical properties not only of regular dispersing billiards but also of sequential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Mark F. Demers , Carlangelo Liverani

The semiclassical theory for billiards with mixed boundary conditions is developed and explicit expressions for the smooth and the oscillatory parts of the spectral density are derived. The parametric dependence of the spectrum on the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Sieber , Harel Primack , Uzy Smilansky , Iddo Ussishkin , Holger Schanz

A square lattice of mesoscopic resistors is considered. Each bond is modeled as a narrow waveguide, while junctions are sources of elastic scattering given by a scattering matrix \mathbf{S}. Symmetry and unitarity constraints are used in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 Oliwier Urbański