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Related papers: Exponential Galaxy Disks from Stellar Scattering

200 papers

Conditions for the fragmentation of expanding shells due to gravitational instability are discussed. The self-similar analytical solution is compared with the results of 3-dimensional computer simulations for the expansion into homogeneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ehlerova , J. Palous , Ch. Theis , G. Hensler

Several stars show deep transits consistent with discs of roughly 1 Solar radius seen at moderate inclinations, likely surrounding planets on eccentric orbits. We show that this configuration arises naturally as a result of planet-planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-16 Alexander J. Mustill , Melvyn B. Davies , Matthew A. Kenworthy

The truncation of stellar discs is not abrupt but characterized by a continuous distancing from the exponential profile. There exists a truncation curve, $t(r)$, ending at a truncation radius, $r_t$. We present here a theoretical model in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Battaner , E. Florido , J. Jimenez-Vicente

We investigate the evolution of mass density profiles in secular disk galaxy models, paying special attention to the development of a two-component profile from a single initial exponential disk free of cosmological evolution (i.e., no…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kelly Foyle , Stephane Courteau , Robert Thacker

A model of a galactic disk is presented which extends the homogeneous one zone models by incorporating propagation of material and energy in the disk. For reasonable values of the parameters the homogeneous steady state is unstable to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

We present here a self-consistent, tridimensional model of a disc galaxy composed by a number of ellipsoidal distributions of matter having different flattening and density profile. The model is self-consistent and takes into account the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 E. Pignatelli , G. Galletta

We analyse a high-resolution, fully cosmological, hydrodynamical disc galaxy simulation, to study the source of the double-exponential light profiles seen in many stellar discs, and the effects of stellar radial migration upon the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Patricia Sanchez-Blazquez , Stephanie Courty , Brad Gibson , Christopher Brook

We study gravitational lensing by spiral galaxies, using realistic models consisting of halo, disk, and bulge components combined to produce a flat rotation curve. Proper dynamical normalization of the models is critical because a disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. R. Keeton , C. S. Kochanek

We investigate the evolution of galactic disks in N-body Tree-SPH simulations. We find that disks, initially truncated at three scale-lengths, can triple their radial extent, solely driven by secular evolution. Both Type I (single…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 I. Minchev , B. Famaey , A. C. Quillen , P. Di Matteo , F. Combes , M. Vlajic , P. Erwin , J. Bland-Hawthorn

Models of disc galaxies which invoke viscosity-driven radial flows have long been known to provide a natural explanation for the origin of stellar exponential discs, under the assumption that the star formation and viscous timescales are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Annette Ferguson , Cathie Clarke

The circular velocities of the inner region of disk galaxies are predicted by standard physics but velocities beyond the stellar disks are not consistent with Newtonian physics if the material there is in stable circular orbits. However,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-19 Earl Schulz

I review observations of truncations of stellar disks and models for their origin, compare observations of truncations in moderately inclined galaxies to those in edge-on systems and discuss the relation between truncations and HI-warps and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-05 P. C. van der Kruit

We have carried out a sample survey in UBVR photometry and proper motions in different directions in the Galaxy, as part of an investigation of galactic structure and evolution. Three fields in the direction of galactic anticentre, centre…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Devendra Ojha , Olivier Bienayme , Annie Robin , Michel Creze , Vijay Mohan

Stellar migration, whether due to trapping by transient spirals (churning), or to scattering by non-axisymmetric perturbations, has been proposed to explain the presence of stars in outer disks. After a review of the basic theory, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-02 Victor P. Debattista , Rok Roskar , Sarah R. Loebman

We consider the possibility that an infalling bulge core or stellar cluster could form an eccentric disk, following tidal disruption by a massive black hole in the center of a galaxy. As a function of central black hole mass, we constrain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Quillen , Alex Hubbard

Galaxy formation models typically assume that the size and rotation speed of galaxy disks are largely dictated by the mass, concentration, and spin of their surrounding dark matter haloes. Equally important, however, are the fraction of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-06 Laura V. Sales , Julio F. Navarro , Joop Schaye , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Volker Springel , Marcel R. Haas , Amina Helmi

We present the results from our deep optical imaging survey \mu_lim=26-27 V-mag/arcsec^2 of a morphologically selected sample of 72 edge-on disk galaxies. The question of the global structure of galactic stellar disks, especially the radial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pohlen , R. -J. Dettmar , R. Luetticke , G. Aronica

We present first results concerning the metallicities and stellar populations of galaxies formed in a cosmologically motivated simulation. The calculations include dark matter, gas dynamics, radiation processes, star formation, supernovae…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Steinmetz , Ewald Mueller

We consider the effects of eccentricity on the fragmentation of gravitationally unstable accretion disks, using numerical hydrodynamics. We find that eccentricity does not affect the overall stability of the disk against fragmentation, but…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 R. D. Alexander , P. J. Armitage , J. Cuadra , M. C. Begelman

High surface density, rapidly star-forming galaxies are observed to have $\approx 50-100\,{\rm km\,s^{-1}}$ line-of-sight velocity dispersions, which are much higher than expected from supernova driving alone, but may arise from large-scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Sharanya Sur , Evan Scannapieco , Eve C. Ostriker