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The electric dipole polarizability quantifies the low-energy behaviour of the dipole strength and is related to critical observables such as the radii of the proton and neutron distributions. Its computation is challenging because most of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-28 M. Miorelli , S. Bacca , N. Barnea , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , G. Orlandini , T. Papenbrock

The steady advance in core-collapse supernova simulations requires a more precise description of neutrino processes in hot and dense matter. In this work, we study the rates of charged-current (CC) weak processes with (anti)muons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-03 Gang Guo , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo , Andreas Lohs , Tobias Fischer

We use a microscopic three-cluster model with the $\alpha+\alpha+n$ configuration to analyze with astrophysical interests the photodisintegration cross section of $^9$Be. The valence neutron in $^9$Be is treated in the molecular orbit model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Itagaki , K. Hagino

We develop a time-dependent theory to investigate electron dynamics and photoionization processes of diatomic molecules interacting with strong laser fields including electron-electron correlation effects. We combine the recently formulated…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-02 Henrik R. Larsson , Sebastian Bauch , Lasse Kragh Sørensen , Michael Bonitz

The cross section for deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering with arbitrary polarized scattering fermions is calculated within the electroweak Standard Model and non-minimal gauge models with additional neutral boson. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. V. Shishkina , I. B. Marfin

Employing concrete examples from nuclear physics it is shown that low energy nuclear reactions can and have been induced by all of the four fundamental interactions (i) (stellar) gravitational, (ii) strong, (iii) electromagnetic and (iv)…

General Physics · Physics 2012-11-06 Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom , J. Swain

Recent JLab experimental data on quasi elastic 3He(e,e'p)2H(pn) and 4He(e,e'p)3H processes are interpreted using an approach based upon realistic wave functions and Glauber multiple scattering theory within a generalized eikonal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-09-05 C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari , H. Morita

An approach aimed to extend the applicability range of non-relativistic microscopic calculations of electronuclear response functions is reviewed. In the quasielastic peak region the calculations agree with experiment at momentum transfers…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 V. D. Efros

We present the effective Hamiltonian for an electron-nucleus interaction in non-relativistic limit up to the second order in the inverse nucleon mass. This Hamiltonian takes into account the distortion of electron waves and allows to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Ya. Kezerashvili

I consider the so-called nuclear polarization correction to the 1S-levels in light to intermediate muonic atoms. An easy to use recipe to compute it is given. The calculation includes the effect of the nucleon polarization, i.e. the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Mikhail Gorchtein

The electromagnetic(EM) interactions between charged protons on the correlations of nucleons are discussed by introducing the Anderson-Higgs mechanism of broken U(1) EM symmetry into the relativistic nuclear theory with a parametric photon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Ji-sheng Chen , Jia-rong Li , Meng Jin

The photon-photon interaction in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision is a source of the $(e^+,e^-)$ pairs. The photon-photon fusion leads the lepton creation in the broad configuration space around "collision" point. Those created close…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 Katarzyna Mazurek , Mariola Kłusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek

An experimental overview of reactions induced by the stable, but weakly-bound nuclei 6Li, 7Li and 9Be, and by the exotic, halo nuclei 6He, 8He, 8B, and 11Be on medium-mass targets, such as 58Ni, 59Co or 64Zn, is presented. Existing data on…

We suggest that superscaling in electroweak interactions with nuclei, namely the observation that the reduced electron-nucleus cross sections are to a large degree independent of the momentum transfer and of the nuclear species, can be used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 M. B. Barbaro , J. E. Amaro , J. A. Caballero , R. Cenni , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari , J. M. Udias

We present full quantum statistical energetics of some electron-light nuclei systems. This is accomplished with the path integral Monte Carlo method. The effects on energetics arising from the change in the nuclear mass are studied. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Ilkka Kylänpää , Tapio T. Rantala , David M. Ceperley

We show that the Lorentz integral transform (LIT) technique which has been successfully applied to photoreactions in light nuclei can also be applied to photoreactions involving particle production. A simple model where results are easily…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Reiss , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini , E. L. Tomusiak

Polarization transfer in quasi-elastic nucleon knockout is sensitive to the properties of the nucleon in the nuclear medium, including possible modification of the nucleon form factor and/or spinor. In our recently completed experiment…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 S. Malace , M. Paolone , S. Strauch

An introduction to nucleosynthesis, the creation of the elements in the big bang, in interstellar matter and in stars is given. The two--step process $^4$He(2n,$\gamma$)$^6$He and the reverse photodisintegration $^6$He($\gamma$,2n)$^4$He…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Oberhummer , W. Balogh , V. D. Efros , H. Herndl , R. Hofinger

We present a theoretical approach to investigate the scattering of polarized electrons from light nuclei using the multipole expansion for the scattering cross section within the framework of the unified electroweak theory. Scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-01 Minh Truong Vo , Vu Dong Tran , Quang Hung Nguyen

The Quasi-Elastic (QE) contribution of the nuclear inclusive electron scattering model developed in Nucl. Phys. A627 (1997) 543 is extended to the study of electroweak Charged Current (CC) induced nuclear reactions, at intermediate energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Nieves , J. E. Amaro , M. Valverde