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Sound recordings are used in various ecological studies, including acoustic wildlife monitoring. Such surveys require automatic detection of target sound events. However, current detectors, especially those relying on band-limited energy,…

Applications · Statistics 2021-10-13 Julius Juodakis , Stephen Marsland

We study experimentally a a three-dimensional reduced model of a sail shape performing pitching oscillations around a mean incidence angle ($\alpha_{m}$) with respect to an incoming flow in a hydrodynamic channel at a constant velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-24 Gauthier Bertrand , Ramiro Godoy-Diana , Benjamin Thiria , Marc Fermigier

The violin is one of the most popular musical instruments, but mastering it requires a significant amount of practice time. The bowing action (pressure, position, speed) of the right hand is crucial in determining tonal quality, but this is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Yurina Mizuho , Yuta Sugiura

Because of permanent use-dependent brain plasticity, all lifelong individuals' experiences are believed to influence the cognitive aging quality. In older individuals, both former and current musical practices have been associated with…

Wind-blown sand and dust models depend sensitively on the threshold wind stress. However, laboratory and numerical experiments suggest the coexistence of distinct "fluid" and "impact" thresholds for the initiation and cessation of aeolian…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-08-01 Raleigh L. Martin , Jasper F. Kok

Surface roughness elements are commonly used in wind tunnel testing to hasten the laminar-turbulent transition of the boundary layer in model tests to mimic the aerodynamic effects present in the full-scale application. These devices can…

Anthropogenic underwater noise from offshore wind turbines is a growing environmental concern, particularly with the large-scale deployment of bottom-fixed and floating devices. This study presents a physics-based vibroacoustic framework to…

We report quantitative experimental results for the intensity of noise-induced fluctuations below the critical temperature difference $\Delta T_c$ for Rayleigh-B\'enard convection. The structure factor of the fluctuating convection rolls is…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-28 Mingming Wu , Guenter Ahlers , David S. Cannell

Alcohol misuse is a key target of public health strategies aimed at reducing cardiovascular risk. The effect of excessive alcohol consumption on blood pressure may vary systematically with individuals' unobserved propensity to engage in…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-11 Ashish Patel , Francis J DiTraglia , Stephen Burgess

During the phase of landing, an important aircraft-noise source emanates from the interaction of the landing-gear wake with the deployed flap. In the present work we cast this problem in an academic framework, by studying a simplified…

With flow, the acoustical effect of a lined wall cannot be described by a single quantity like the wall impedance. At least two quantities are required. In addition to the impedance, the unsteady tangential force exerted by the wall on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-04 Yves Aurégan

We study the dependence on the external pressure $P$ of the velocities $v_{L,T}$ of long wavelength sound waves in a confined 2D h.c.p. lattice of 3D elastic frictional balls interacting via one-sided Hertz-Mindlin contact forces, whose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Velický , C. Caroli

Advancements in AI-driven speech-based applications have transformed diverse industries ranging from healthcare to customer service. However, the increasing prevalence of non-native accented speech in global interactions poses significant…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-29 Gowtham Premananth , Vinith Kugathasan , Carol Espy-Wilson

The length and bore geometry of musical instruments directly influences the quality of sound that can be produced. In brass instruments, nonlinear effects from finite-amplitude wave propagation can lead to wave distortion giving sounds a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-04 Janelle Resch , Lilia Krivodonova , John Vanderkooy

Pitch and timing information work hand in hand to create a coherent piece of music; but what happens when this information goes against the norm? Relationships between musical expectancy and emotional responses were investigated in a study…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-15 Sarah A. Sauvé , Aminah Sayed , Roger T. Dean , Marcus T. Pearce

The influence of the bending rigidity of a flexible heaving wing on its propulsive performance in a two-dimensional imposed parallel flow is investigated in the inviscid limit. Potential flow theory is used to describe the flow over the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-01 S. Michelin , S. G. Llewellyn Smith

With the growing demand for electricity and increasing interest in renewable energy, wind turbine noise pollution has become a more pressing issue. Aerodynamic noise not only impacts human well-being but also affects wildlife. This study…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-25 Faezeh Eydi

Voiced sounds involve self-sustained vocal folds oscillations due to the interaction between the airflow and the vocal folds. Common vocal folds pathologies like polyps and anatomical asymmetry degrade the mechanical vocal fold properties…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-10-24 Nicolas Ruty , Claire Brutel , Xavier Pelorson , Annemie Van Hirtum

A new approach for for estimating the acoustic pressure in the near field of a microphone based on non-intrusive direct measurement of acoustic particle velocity is proposed. This method enables the estimation of the acoustic pressure…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-07-06 Olivier Richoux , Anne Degroot , Bruno Gazengel , Robert Macdonald , M. Campbell

Objectives: To determine the on-field validity of instrumented mouthguards (iMGs) in American football and to quantify head acceleration event (HAE) incidence in NCAA football players. Methods: Instrumented mouthguards were fitted to 35…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-02-21 Mario Rotundo , Nicholas Murray , David Allan , Gregory Tierney