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We study the Lusin approximation problem for real-valued measurable functions on Carnot groups. We prove that k-approximate differentiability almost everywhere is equivalent to admitting a Lusin approximation by $C^{k}_{\mathbb{G}}$ maps.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Marco Capolli , Andrea Pinamonti , Gareth Speight

By analogy with the program of McKinnon-Roth, we define and study approximation constants for points of a projective variety X defined over K the function field of an irreducible and non-singular in codimension 1 projective variety defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Nathan Grieve

We obtain the existence, uniqueness and regularity results for solutions to kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with bounded measurable coefficients in the presence of boundary conditions, including the inflow, diffuse reflection and specular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Yuzhe Zhu

We consider various inequalities for polynomials, with an emphasis on the most fundamental inequalities of approximation theory. In the sequel a key role is played by the generalized Minkowski functional \alpha(K,x), already being used by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Szilard Gy. Revesz

This paper is devoted to strict $K$- monotonicity and $K$-order continuity in symmetric spaces. Using the local approach to the geometric structure in a symmetric space $E$ we investigate a connection between strict $K$-monotonicity and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Maciej Ciesielski

We use weighted polynomial approximation to prove the existence of a compact set K with non-empty interior and a function f is dense in the space A(K) of all continuous functions on K that are holomorphic in the interior of K, endowed with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Stéphane Charpentier , Konstantinos Maronikolakis

We use the Jacobi theta function to give a representation of the modulus of the Riemann $\xi$ function. Based on this modulus representation, we show that the Riemann hypothesis is equivalent to the validity of a family of polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Wei Sun

In this paper, we discuss various basic properties of moduli of smoothness of functions from $L_p(\mathbb{R}^d)$, $0<p\le \infty$. In particular, complete versions of Jackson-, Marchaud-, and Ulyanov-type inequalities are given for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Yurii Kolomoitsev , Sergey Tikhonov

Our main result is an estimate for a sharp maximal function, which implies a Keith-Zhong type self-improvement property of Poincar\'e inequalities related to differentiable structures on metric measure spaces. As an application, we give…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Juha Kinnunen , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas , Xiao Zhong

In this paper we consider the moduli space of complete, conformally flat metrics on a sphere with k punctures having constant positive Q-curvature and positive scalar curvature. Previous work has shown that such metrics admit an asymptotic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-13 João Henrique Andrade , João Marcos do Ó , Jesse Ratzkin

Starting from the orthogonal polynomial expansion of a function $F$ corresponding to a finite positive Borel measure with infinite compact support, we study the asymptotic behavior of certain associated rational functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-06-04 N. Bosuwan , G. López Lagomasino , E. B. Saff

We obtain direct and inverse approximation theorems of $2\pi$-periodic functions by Taylor--Abel--Poisson operators in the integral metric.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Jürgen Prestin , Viktor Savchuk , Andrii Shidlich

In this article, we continue our investigations of the boundary behavior of harmonic mappings. We first discuss the classical problem on the growth of radial length and obtain a sharp growth theorem of the radial length of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Shaolin Chen , Saminathan Ponnusamy

We prove that if the signed binomial coefficient $(-1)^i\binom{k}{i}$ viewed modulo p is a periodic function of i with period h prime to p in the range $0\le i\le k$, then k+1 is a power of p, provided h is not too large compared to k. (In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sandro Mattarei

A new Goodman-Sharma type modification of the Meyer-K\"{o}nig and Zeller operator for approximation of bounded continuous functions on [0,1) is presented. We estimate the approximation error of the proposed operator and prove direct and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Ivan Gadjev , Parvan Parvanov , Rumen Uluchev

The properties of continued fractions whose partial quotients belong to a quadratic number field K are distinct from those of classical continued fractions. Unlike classical continued fractions, it is currently impossible to identify…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Zhaonan Wang , Yingpu Deng

In this paper, sufficient conditions for the existence of trigonometric Hermite-Jacobi appro\-ximations of a system of functions that are sums of convergent Fourier series are found. Based on these results, sufficient conditions are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-10 A. P. Starovoitov , I. V. Kruglikov

We prove a variant of the Lavrentiev's approximation theorem that allows us to approximate a continuous function on a compact set K in C without interior points and with connected complement, with polynomial functions that are nonvanishing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Johan Andersson

We generalize a version of Lavrent\'ev's theorem which says that a function that is continuous on a compact set K with connected complement and without interior points can be uniformly approximated as closely as desired by a polynomial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Johan Andersson , Linnea Rousu

Bloch theorem for a periodic operator is being revisited here, and we notice extra orthogonality relationships. It is shown that solutions are bi-periodic, in the sense that eigenfunctions are periodic with respect to one argument, and…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-03 Sina Khorasani