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Compressive sensing relies on the sparse prior imposed on the signal of interest to solve the ill-posed recovery problem in an under-determined linear system. The objective function used to enforce the sparse prior information should be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Shuai Huang , Trac D. Tran

This paper develops a new class of nonconvex regularizers for low-rank matrix recovery. Many regularizers are motivated as convex relaxations of the matrix rank function. Our new factor group-sparse regularizers are motivated as a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Jicong Fan , Lijun Ding , Yudong Chen , Madeleine Udell

In regularized risk minimization, the associated optimization problem becomes particularly difficult when both the loss and regularizer are nonsmooth. Existing approaches either have slow or unclear convergence properties, are restricted to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-14 Shuai Zheng , Ruiliang Zhang , James T. Kwok

We propose a convex and fast signal reconstruction method for block sparsity under arbitrary linear transform with unknown block structure. The proposed method is a generalization of the similar existing method and can reconstruct signals…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Takanobu Furuhashi , Hidekata Hontani , Tatsuya Yokota

Stochastic composition optimization draws much attention recently and has been successful in many emerging applications of machine learning, statistical analysis, and reinforcement learning. In this paper, we focus on the composition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-01 Zhouyuan Huo , Bin Gu , Ji Liu , Heng Huang

We study the problem of distributed zero-order optimization for a class of strongly convex functions. They are formed by the average of local objectives, associated to different nodes in a prescribed network of connections. We propose a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Arya Akhavan , Massimiliano Pontil , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

Non-convex optimization is a critical tool in advancing machine learning, especially for complex models like deep neural networks and support vector machines. Despite challenges such as multiple local minima and saddle points, non-convex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Greg B Fotopoulos , Paul Popovich , Nicholas Hall Papadopoulos

Here we study non-convex composite optimization: first, a finite-sum of smooth but non-convex functions, and second, a general function that admits a simple proximal mapping. Most research on stochastic methods for composite optimization…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-09-13 Xiyu Yu , Dacheng Tao

Sparsity regularization has been largely applied in many fields, such as signal and image processing and machine learning. In this paper, we mainly consider nonconvex minimization problems involving three terms, for the applications such…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Fengmiao Bian , Xiaoqun Zhang

We propose a variable smoothing algorithm for solving nonconvexly constrained nonsmooth optimization problems. The target problem has two issues that need to be addressed: (i) the nonconvex constraint and (ii) the nonsmooth term. To handle…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Keita Kume , Isao Yamada

Sparse convex clustering is to cluster observations and conduct variable selection simultaneously in the framework of convex clustering. Although a weighted $L_1$ norm is usually employed for the regularization term in sparse convex…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-05-27 Kaito Shimamura , Shuichi Kawano

Regularization for denoising in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is typically achieved using convex regularization functions. Recently, deep learning techniques have been shown to provide superior denoising performance. However, this comes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-21 Akash Prabakar , Abhishek Shreekant Bhandiwad , Abijith Jagannath Kamath , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

We analyze the convergence of a nonlocal gradient descent method for minimizing a class of high-dimensional non-convex functions, where a directional Gaussian smoothing (DGS) is proposed to define the nonlocal gradient (also referred to as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Hoang Tran , Qiang Du , Guannan Zhang

Sparse alpha-norm regularization has many data-rich applications in Marketing and Economics. Alpha-norm, in contrast to lasso and ridge regularization, jumps to a sparse solution. This feature is attractive for ultra high-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-02-06 Guanhao Feng , Nicholas Polson , Yuexi Wang , Jianeng Xu

During the past years there has been an explosion of interest in learning methods based on sparsity regularization. In this paper, we discuss a general class of such methods, in which the regularizer can be expressed as the composition of a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-03-26 Andreas Argyriou , Luca Baldassarre , Charles A. Micchelli , Massimiliano Pontil

This paper deals with the problem of estimating the delays and amplitudes of a weighted superposition of pulses, called stream of pulses. This problem is motivated by a variety of applications, such as ultrasound and radar. This paper shows…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-10 Tamir Bendory

In this paper, we revisit the problem of private stochastic convex optimization. We propose an algorithm based on noisy mirror descent, which achieves optimal rates both in terms of statistical complexity and number of queries to a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Raman Arora , Teodor V. Marinov , Enayat Ullah

Many problems of substantial current interest in machine learning, statistics, and data science can be formulated as sparse and low-rank optimization problems. In this paper, we present the nonconvex exterior-point optimization solver NExOS…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Shuvomoy Das Gupta , Bartolomeo Stellato , Bart P. G. Van Parys

We consider the problem of minimizing a convex objective function $F$ when one can only evaluate its noisy approximation $\hat{F}$. Unless one assumes some structure on the noise, $\hat{F}$ may be an arbitrary nonconvex function, making the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Oren Mangoubi , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Manifold-valued signal- and image processing has received attention due to modern image acquisition techniques. Recently, a convex relaxation of the otherwise nonconvex Tikhonov-regularization for denoising circle-valued data has been…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Robert Beinert , Jonas Bresch , Gabriele Steidl
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