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The behavior of fermions in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation is studied. Allowing for operators of any mass dimension, we classify all Lorentz-violating terms in the quadratic Lagrange density for free fermions. The result is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

The behavior of photons in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation is studied. Allowing for operators of arbitrary mass dimension, we classify all gauge-invariant Lorentz- and CPT-violating terms in the quadratic Lagrange density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

Lorentz and CPT violation in hadronic physics must be tied to symmetry violations at the underlying quark and gluon level. Chiral perturbation theory provides a method for translating novel operators that may appear in the Lagrange density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-24 Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler

The classification of Lorentz- and CPT-violating operators in nonabelian gauge field theories is performed. We construct all gauge-invariant terms describing propagation and interaction in the action for fermions and gauge fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li

If Lorentz and CPT violation exist, they could affect the decays of scalar and pseudoscalar particles. For a decay into a fermion and an antifermion (not necessarily of the same mass), both the total decay rate and the outgoing particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Brett Altschul

In the current paper the properties of a quantum field theory based on certain sets of Lorentz-violating coefficients in the nonminimal fermion sector of the Standard-Model Extension are analyzed. In particular, three families of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-05 M. Schreck

The relationship between experimental observables for Lorentz violation in the fermion sector and the coefficients for Lorentz violation appearing in the lagrangian density is investigated in the minimal Standard-Model Extension. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Alexandra Fittante , Neil Russell

We investigate the fermionic sector of a given theory, in which massive and charged Dirac fermions interact with an Abelian gauge field, including a non standard contribution that violates both Lorentz and CPT symmetries. We offer an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , R. F. Ribeiro

We construct a lattice Dirac operator of overlap type that describes the propagation of a Dirac fermion in an external gravitational field. The local Lorentz symmetry is manifestly realized as a lattice gauge symmetry, while it is believed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Masashi Hayakawa , Hiroto So , Hiroshi Suzuki

The prospects are explored for testing Lorentz- and CPT-violating quantum electrodynamics in experiments with Penning traps. We present the Lagrange density of Lorentz-violating spinor electrodynamics with operators of mass dimensions up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-28 Yunhua Ding , Alan Kostelecky

We study the recently proposed Lorentz-violating dispersion relation for fermions and show that it leads to two distinct cubic operators in the momentum. We compute the leading order terms that modify the non-relativistic equations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Bertolami , J. G. Rosa

A modified Dirac equation with general Lorentz- and CPT-violating operators in the electromagnetic field is studied. Constraints on and possible sensitivities to Lorentz-violating coefficients in the nonminimal sector up to mass-dimension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-31 Yunhua Ding

The interpretation of neutrino oscillation data has led to the question whether, in principle, an antiparticle like antineutrino can have a different mass than its particle. In the framework of a Lorentz invariant CPT violation, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Masud Chaichian , Kazuo Fujikawa , Anca Tureanu

The detectability of the fermion-potentials appearing in a unified model of fermions is discussed from the viewpoint of an effective field theory. Although the fermion-potentials are effectively represented as terms similar to the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Kimihide Nishimura

We present new results for classical-particle propagation subject to Lorentz violation. Our analysis is dedicated to spin-nondegenerate operators of arbitrary mass dimension provided by the fermion sector of the Standard-Model Extension. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 João A. A. S Reis , Marco Schreck

If there exists Lorentz and CPT violation in nature, then it is crucial to discover and understand the underlying mechanism. In this contribution, we discuss one such mechanism which relies on four-dimensional chiral gauge theories defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-25 F. R. Klinkhamer

The modified Dirac equations describing massless and massive spin-1/2 particles violating the Lorentz invariance are considered. The equation for massless fermions with varying speed is formulated in the 16-component first-order form. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-07 S. I. Kruglov

A framework is presented for the factorization of high-energy hadronic processes in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation. The comprehensive effective field theory describing Lorentz and CPT violation, the Standard-Model Extension, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-19 Alan Kostelecky , Enrico Lunghi , Nathan Sherrill , A. R. Vieira

A general framework for tests of Lorentz invariance with electromagnetic waves is presented, allowing for operators of arbitrary mass dimension. Signatures of Lorentz violations include vacuum birefringence, vacuum dispersion, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

Boundary conditions for a massless Dirac fermion in 2+1 dimensions where the space is a half-plane are discussed in detail. It is argued that linear boundary conditions that leave the Hamiltonian Hermitian generically break $C$ $P$ and $T$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Shovon Biswas , Gordon W. Semenoff
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