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Peakons are special weak solutions of a class of nonlinear partial differential equations modelling non-linear phenomena such as the breakdown of regularity and the onset of shocks. We show that the natural concept of weak solutions in the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-14 Xiangke Chang , Jacek Szmigielski

Regarded as the integrable generalization of Camassa-Holm (CH) equation, the CH equation with self-consistent sources (CHESCS) is derived. The Lax representation of the CHESCS is presented. The conservation laws for CHESCS are constructed.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-18 Yehui Huang , Yuqin Yao , Yunbo Zeng

We propose realizations of the Poisson structures for the Lax representations of three integrable $n$-body peakon equations, Camassa--Holm, Degasperis--Procesi and Novikov. The Poisson structures derived from the integrability structures of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-28 J. Avan , L. Frappat , E. Ragoucy

We consider a one-parameter family of non-evolutionary partial differential equations which includes the integrable Camassa-Holm equation and a new equation first isolated by Degasperis and Procesi. A Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Degasperis , D. D. Holm , A. N. W. Hone

Motivated by the paper (Beals, Sattinger and Szmigielski, Adv. Math. 154 (2000) 229--257), we propose an extension of the Camassa-Holm equation, which also admits the multipeakon solutions. The novel aspect is that our approach is mainly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Xiangke Chang , Xiaomin Chen , Xingbiao Hu

The Camassa-Holm equation (CH) is a well known integrable equation describing the velocity dynamics of shallow water waves. This equation exhibits spontaneous emergence of singular solutions (peakons) from smooth initial conditions. The CH…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Darryl D. Holm , Lennon Ó Náraigh , Cesare Tronci

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a generalized cross-coupled Camassa-Holm system with peakons and higher-order nonlinearities. By the transport equation theory and the classical Friedrichs regularization method, we obtain the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 Shouming Zhou , Zhijun Qiao , Chunlai Mu

The Camassa-Holm equation with linear dispersion was originally derived as an asymptotic equation in shallow water wave theory. Among its many interesting mathematical properties, which include complete integrability, perhaps the most…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-16 Andrew Hone , Stephane Lafortune

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a two-component higher order Camassa-Holm systems with fractional inertia operator $A=(1-\partial_x^2)^r,r\geq1$, which was proposed by Escher and Lyons. By the transport equation theory and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Rong Chen , Shouming Zhou

We show existence of a global weak dissipative solution of the Cauchy problem for the two-component Camassa-Holm (2CH) system on the line with nonvanishing and distinct spatial asymptotics. The influence from the second component in the 2CH…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-17 Katrin Grunert , Helge Holden , Xavier Raynaud

This study focuses on the Cauchy problem associated with the two-component peakon system featuring a cubic nonlinearity, constrained to the class $(m,n)\in C^{k}(\mathbb{R}) \cap W^{k,1}(\mathbb{R})$ with $k\in\mathbb{N}\cup\{0\}$.This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Kenneth H. Karlsen , Yan Rybalko

A general family of peakon equations is introduced, involving two arbitrary functions of the wave amplitude and the wave gradient. This family contains all of the known breaking wave equations, including the integrable ones: Camassa-Holm…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Elena Recio , Stephen C. Anco

A generalized two-component model with peakon solutions is proposed in this paper. It allows an arbitrary function to be involved in as well as including some existing integrable peakon equations as special reductions. The generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-09-14 Baoqiang Xia , Zhijun Qiao , Ruguang Zhou

The Novikov equation is an integrable Camassa-Holm type equation with cubic nonlinearity and admits the periodic peakons. In this paper, it is shown that the periodic peakons are the global periodic weak solutions to the Novikov equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Yun Wang , Lixin Tian

Discrete integrable systems are closely related to orthogonal polynomials and isospectral matrix transformations. In this paper, we use these relationships to propose a nonautonomous time-discretization of the Camassa-Holm (CH) peakon…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-11-29 R. Watanabe , M. Iwasaki , S. Tsujimoto

In this paper, we present a dispersive regularization for the modified Camassa-Holm equation (mCH) in one dimension, which is achieved through a double mollification for the system of ODEs describing trajectories of $N$-peakon solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Yu Gao , Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu

We consider a new partial differential equation, of a similar form to the Camassa-Holm shallow water wave equation, which was recently obtained by Degasperis and Procesi using the method of asymptotic integrability. We prove the exact…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Degasperis , D. D. Holm , A. N. W. Hone

Peakons (peaked solitons) are particular solutions admitted by certain nonlinear PDEs, most famously the Camassa-Holm shallow water wave equation. These solutions take the form of a train of peak-shaped waves, interacting in a particle-like…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-08-08 Hans Lundmark , Jacek Szmigielski

The interest in the Camassa-Holm equation inspired the search for various generalizations of this equation with interesting properties and applications. In this letter we deal with such a two-component integrable system of coupled…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-07-14 Adrian Constantin , Rossen I. Ivanov

We consider the scaling similarity solutions of two integrable cubically nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) that admit peaked soliton (peakon) solutions, namely the modified Camassa-Holm (mCH) equation and Novikov's equation.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-11-09 L. E. Barnes , A. N. W. Hone , M. Senthilvelan , S. Stalin