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Based on a compactness criterion for random fields in Wiener-Sobolev spaces, in this paper, we prove the unique strong solvability of time-inhomogeneous stochastic differential equations with drift coefficients in critical Lebesgue spaces,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Michael Röckner , Guohuan Zhao

Direct and inverse problems for the Hirota difference equation are considered. Jost solutions and scattering data are introduced and their properties are presented. Darboux transformation in a special case is shown to give evolution with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrei Pogrebkov

In the framework of fractional stochastic calculus, we study the existence and the uniqueness of the solution for a backward stochastic differential equation, formally written as: [{[c]{l}% -dY(t)= f(t,\eta(t),Y(t),Z(t))dt-Z(t)\delta…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Lucian Maticiuc , Tianyang Nie

We study the rate of convergence of an explicit and an implicit-explicit finite difference scheme for linear stochastic integro-differential equations of parabolic type arising in non-linear filtering of jump-diffusion processes. We show…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Konstantinos Dareiotis , James-Michael Leahy

Stochastic thermodynamics is formulated for variables that are odd under time reversal. The invariance under spatial rotation of the collision rates due to the isotropy of the heat bath is shown to be a crucial ingredient. An alternative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-29 C. Van den Broeck , R. Toral

The geometrical theory of partial differential equations in the absolute sense, without any additional structures, is developed. In particular the symmetries need not preserve the hierarchy of independent and dependent variables. The order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Veronika Chrastinová \and Václav Tryhuk

We prove existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to a large class of autonomous stochastic differential equations on an open domain, where the drift exhibits a singular behaviour at the boundary. The main result involves a drift…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Daniela Morale , Giulia Rui , Stefania Ugolini

The Schrodinger equation is considered with the first order time derivative changed to a Caputo fractional derivative, the time fractional Schrodinger equation. The resulting Hamiltonian is found to be non-Hermitian and non-local in time.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark Naber

We study linear backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with special boundary conditions in time. The standard Cauchy condition at the terminal time is replaced by a condition that holds almost surely and mixes…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Nikolai Dokuchaev

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions to stochastic differential equations driven by G-Brownian motion (GSDEs) with integral-Lipschitz conditions on their coefficients.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Yiqing Lin , Xuepeng Bai

We study an ordinary differential equation controlled by a stochastic process. We present results on existence and uniqueness of solutions, on associated local times (Trotter and Ray-Knight theorems), and on time and direction of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Bass , Krzysztof Burdzy

Linear-quadratic optimal control problems are considered for mean-field stochastic differential equations with deterministic coefficients. Time-inconsistency feature of the problems is carefully investigated. Both open-loop and closed-loop…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Jiongmin Yong

We study the behaviour of solutions of ordinary differential equations of the second order with singular points, where the coefficients of the second-order derivative vanishes. In particular, we consider solutions entering a singular point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 A. O. Remizov

Using direct variational method we consider the existence of non-spurious solutions to the following Dirichlet problem $\ddot{x}\left( t\right) =f\left( t,x\left( t\right) \right) $, $x\left( 0\right) =x\left( 1\right) =0 $ where $f:\left[…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Marek Galewski , Ewa Schmeidel

We consider It\^o uniformly nondegenerate equations with time independent coefficients, the diffusion coefficient in $W^{1}_{d,loc}$, and the drift in $L_{d}$. We prove the unique strong solvability for any starting point and prove that as…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-14 N. V. Krylov

An algorithmic method to exploit a general class of infinitesimal symmetries for reducing stochastic differential equations is presented and a natural definition of reconstruction, inspired by the classical reconstruction by quadratures, is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Francesco C. De Vecchi , Paola Morando , Stefania Ugolini

We provide explicit classical solutions and stochastic analogues for distributed-order space-time fractional diffusion equations on bounded domains with zero exterior boundary conditions. We also show that our results still hold when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Ngartelbaye Guerngar , James McCormick

We present a theory of backward stochastic differential equations in continuous time with an arbitrary filtered probability space. No assumptions are made regarding the left continuity of the filtration, of the predictable quadratic…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-15 Samuel N. Cohen , Robert J. Elliott

Based on the analysis of a certain class of linear operators on a Banach space, we provide a closed form expression for the solutions of certain linear partial differential equations with non-autonomous input, time delays and stochastic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-08 Mathieu Galtier , Jonathan Touboul

The paper deals with numerical discretizations of separable nonlinear Hamiltonian systems with additive noise. For such problems, the expected value of the total energy, along the exact solution, drifts linearly with time. We present and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Chuchu Chen , David Cohen , Raffaele D'Ambrosio , Annika Lang