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We consider the optical properties of a single magnetic impurity in a self-assembled quantum dot. We show that using the resonant pumping one can address and manipulate selectively individual spin states of a magnetic impurity. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. O. Govorov , A. V. Kalameitsev

A complex variety $X$ admits a cellular resolution of singularities if there exists a resolution of singularities $\widetilde X\to X$ such that its exceptional locus as well as $\widetilde X$ and the singular locus of $X$ admit a cellular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Bruno Stonek

We make two observations regarding a recent tight example for a composition theorem for randomized query complexity: (1) it implies general randomized query-to-communication lifting is not always true if one allows relations, (2) it is in a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Yaqiao Li

We develop a phenomenological model to study magnetic hysteresis in two samples designed as possible perpendicular recording media. A stochastic cellular automata model captures cooperative behavior in the nucleation of magnetic domains. We…

We construct explicit examples of spontaneous energy generation and non-uniqueness for the compressible Euler system, with and without pressure, by taking limits of Hamiltonian dynamics as the number of molecules increases to infinity. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Stamatis Dostoglou , Jianfei Xue

Noise is typically treated as the adversary of quantum information processing. For open quantum dynamics, however, dissipation is part of the target physics, creating a tension with fault-tolerant architectures designed to suppress…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Sameer Dambal , Michael AD Taylor , Yu Zhang

We prove sample path moderate deviation principles (MDP) for the current and the tagged particle in the symmetric simple exclusion process, which extends the results in \cite{xue2023moderate}, where the MDP was only proved at any fixed…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Xiaofeng Xue , Linjie Zhao

Rational approximations of functions with singularities can converge at a root-exponential rate if the poles are exponentially clustered. We begin by reviewing this effect in minimax, least-squares, and AAA approximations on intervals and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Lloyd N. Trefethen , Yuji Nakatsukasa , J. A. C. Weideman

Strict-Tolerant Logic (ST) underpins naive theories of truth and vagueness (respectively including a fully disquotational truth predicate and an unrestricted tolerance principle) without jettisoning any classically valid laws. The classical…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Francesco Paoli , Adam Přenosil

This paper explores the possibilities and limitations of error correction by the structural simplicity of error mechanisms. Specifically, we consider channel models, called \emph{samplable additive channels}, in which (a) errors are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Kenji Yasunaga

We introduce a family of discrete dynamical systems which includes, and generalizes, the mutation dynamics of rank two cluster algebras. These systems exhibit behavior associated with integrability, namely preservation of a symplectic form,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-28 John Machacek , Nicholas Ovenhouse

This note contains a short proof of a classical result: any rational symplectic matrix can be put in diagonal form after right and left multiplication by integral symplectic matrices.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Yves Benoist

In this paper the local singularities of integrable Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom are studied. The topological obstruction to the existence of focus-focus singularity with given complexity was found. It has been showed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Gleb Smirnov

Abstraction and realization are bilateral processes that are key in deriving intelligence and creativity. In many domains, the two processes are approached through rules: high-level principles that reveal invariances within similar yet…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Haizi Yu , Tianxi Li , Lav R. Varshney

A sofic approximation to a countable group is a sequence of partial actions on finite sets that asymptotically approximates the action of the group on itself by left-translations. A group is sofic if it admits a sofic approximation. Sofic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Dylan Airey , Lewis Bowen , Frank Lin

We present a first-order logic equipped with an "asymmetric" directed notion of equality, which can be thought of as rewrites between terms, allowing for types to be interpreted as preorders. The logic is equipped with a precise syntactic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Andrea Laretto , Fosco Loregian , Niccolò Veltri

A discretisation scheme that preserves topological features of a physical problem is extended so that differential geometric structures can be approximated in a consistent way thus giving access to the study of physical systems which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vivien de Beauce , Siddhartha Sen

We theoretically investigate the dynamical nuclear spin polarization in a quantum point contact (QPC) at finite magnetic field. We find that when the QPC is tuned to be spin selective, at the conductance of e^2/h, a finite bias induces a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Peter Stano , Tomosuke Aono , Minoru Kawamura

We provide a direct method for proving Craig interpolation for a range of modal and intuitionistic logics, including those containing a "converse" modality. We demonstrate this method for classical tense logic, its extensions with path…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Tim Lyon , Alwen Tiu , Rajeev Goré , Ranald Clouston

In this article, a concept of implicit methods for scalar conservation laws in one or more spatial dimensions allowing also for source terms of various types is presented. This material is a significant extension of previous work of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Michael Breuß , Andreas Kleefeld