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We investigate the classical problem of motion of a mathematical pendulum with an oscillating pivot. This simple mechanical setting is frequently used as the prime example of a system exhibiting the parametric resonance phenomenon, which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Dalibor Pražák , Vít Průša , Karel Tůma

The resonances of forced dynamical systems occur when either the amplitude of the frequency response undergoes a local maximum (amplitude resonance) or phase lag quadrature takes places (phase resonance). This study focuses on the phase…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Martin Volvert , Gaetan Kerschen

We study a class of elastic systems described by a (hyperbolic) partial differential equation. Our working example is the equation of a vibrating string subject to linear disturbance. The main goal is to establish conditions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. I. Caiado , A. V. Sarychev

Forced oscillation of a system composed of two pendulums coupled by a spring in the presence of damping is investigated. In the steady state and within the small angle approximation we solve the system equations of motion and obtain the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-06-22 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Davoud Masoumi

Nonlinear dynamics plays a significant role in interdisciplinary fields spanning biology, engineering, mathematics, and physics. Under small-amplitude approximations, certain nonlinear systems can be effectively described by the linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Yusheng Niu , Yixian Liu , Hongyan Fan , Zhenqi Bai , Yichi Zhang

Phase response curve (PRC) is an extremely useful tool for studying the response of oscillatory systems, e.g. neurons, to sparse or weak stimulation. Here we develop a framework for studying the response to a series of pulses which are…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-09-13 Vladimir Klinshov , Serhiy Yanchuk , Artur Stephan , Vladimir Nekorkin

Continuum parallel robots (CPR) combine rigid actuation mechanisms with multiple elastic rods in a closed-loop topology, making forward statics challenging when rigid--continuum junctions are enforced by explicit kinematic constraints. Such…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Lingxiao Xun , Matyas Diezinger , Azad Artinian , Guillaume Laurent , Brahim Tamadazte

We study an extension of the Winfree model of coupled phase oscillators in which both natural frequencies and phase-response curves (PRCs) are heterogeneous. In the first part of the paper we resort to averaging and derive an approximate…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-03-27 Diego Pazó , Ernest Montbrió , Rafael Gallego

Coupled mechanical oscillations were first observed in paired pendulum clocks in the mid-seventeenth century and were extensively studied for their novel sympathetic oscillation dynamics. In this era of nanotechnologies, coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Hajime Okamoto , Adrien Gourgout , Chia-Yuan Chang , Koji Onomitsu , Imran Mahboob , Edward Yi Chang , Hiroshi Yamaguchi

String vibration represents an active field of research in acoustics. Small-amplitude vibration is often assumed, leading to simplified physical models that can be simulated efficiently. However, the inclusion of nonlinear phenomena due to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Michele Ducceschi , Stefan Bilbao

We investigate parametric resonance in oscillator networks subjected to periodically time-varying oscillations in the edge strengths. Such models are inspired by the well-known parametric resonance phenomena for single oscillators, as well…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-18 Karthik Chikmagalur , Bassam Bamieh

We explore the coherent dynamics in a small network of three coupled parametric oscillators and demonstrate the effect of frustration on the persistent beating between them. Since a single-mode parametric oscillator represents an analog of…

Thin elastic sheets supported on compliant media form wrinkles under lateral compression. Since the lateral pressure is coupled to the sheet's deformation, varying it periodically in time creates a parametric excitation. We study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-25 Haim Diamant

In this paper, the stability of longitudinal vibrations for transmission problems of two smart-system designs are studied: (i) a serially-connected Elastic-Piezoelectric-Elastic design with a local damping acting only on the piezoelectric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Mohammad Akil , Serge Nicaise , Ahmet Özkan Özer , Virginie Régnier

Asymmetric Ising model, in which coupled spins affect each other differently, plays an important role in diverse fields, from physics to biology to artificial intelligence. We show that coupled parametric oscillators provide a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 C. Han , M. Wang , B. Zhang , M. I. Dykman , H. B. Chan

Presented here is a study of well-posedness and asymptotic stability of a "degenerately damped" PDE modeling a vibrating elastic string. The coefficient of the damping may vanish at small amplitudes thus weakening the effect of the…

Disordered mechanical systems with high connectivity represent a limit opposite to the more familiar case of disordered crystals. Individual ions in a crystal are subjected essentially to nearest-neighbor interactions. In contrast, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-01 Joshua Feinberg , Roman Riser

An elastic rod, straight in its undeformed state, has a mass attached at one end and a variable length, due to a constraint at the other end by a frictionless sliding sleeve. The constraint is arranged with the sliding direction parallel to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Panagiotis Koutsogiannakis , Diego Misseroni , Davide Bigoni , Francesco Dal Corso

The spring-mass system studied in undergraduate physics laboratories may exhibit complex dynamics due to the simultaneous action of gravitational and elastic forces in addition to air friction. In the first part of this paper, we describe a…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-02-24 Ilario Boscolo , Fabrizio Castelli , Marco Stellato , Stefano Vercellati

Modal synthesis methods are a long-standing approach for modelling distributed musical systems. In some cases extensions are possible in order to handle geometric nonlinearities. One such case is the high-amplitude vibration of a string,…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Victor Zheleznov , Stefan Bilbao , Alec Wright , Simon King