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We assume a one-to-one correspondence between comoving coordinates and the cosmic rest frame in a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous universe. This strongly restricts the solutions of Einstein's equations: (i) The pressure must be zero.…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Günter Scharf

Doubly special relativity (DSR) is an effective model for encoding quantum gravity in flat spacetime. To incorporate DSR into general relativity, one could use "Gravity's rainbow", where the spacetime background felt by a test particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-14 Jun Tao , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

We study the evolution of tensor metric fluctuations in a class of non-singular models based on the string effective action, by including in the perturbation equation the higher-derivative and loop corrections needed to regularise the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Cartier , E. J. Copeland , M. Gasperini

The dynamical systems observability properties of barotropic bosonic and fermionic FRW cosmological oscillators are investigated. Nonlinear techniques for dynamical analysis have been recently developed in many engineering areas but their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. C. Rosu , V. Ibarra-Junquera

We construct exact solutions representing a Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robsertson-Walker (FLRW) universe in a generalized hybrid metric-Palatini theory. By writing the gravitational action in a scalar-tensor representation, the new solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-18 João L. Rosa , Sante Carloni , José P. S. Lemos , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this paper we use the conformal teleparallel gravity to study an isotropic and homogeneous Universe which is settled by the FRW metric. We solve the field equations and we obtain the behavior of some cosmological parameters such as scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-30 J. G. Silva , A. F. Santos , S. C. Ulhoa

Conformal transformation as a mathematical tool has been used in many areas of gravitational physics. In this paper, we would consider the gravity's rainbow, in which the metric could be treated as a conformal rescaling of the original…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-21 Miao He , Ping Li , Zi-Liang Wang , Jia-Cheng Ding , Jian-Bo Deng

We compute Zero Point Energy in a spherically symmetric background with the help of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. This last one is regarded as a Sturm-Liouville problem with the cosmological constant considered as the associated eigenvalue.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Remo Garattini

We consider some cosmological aspects of nonlocal modified gravity with $\Lambda$ term, where nonlocality is of the type $R \mathcal{F}(\Box) R$. Using ansatz of the form $\Box R = r R +s,$ we find a few a(t) nonsingular bounce cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-20 I. Dimitrijevic , B. Dragovich , J. Grujic , Z. Rakic

We consider the evolution of cosmological gravitational waves in scalar-tensor theory and $F(R)$ gravity theory as typical models of the modified gravity. Although the propagation speed is not changed from the speed of light, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We study FRW cosmology for a double scalar - tensor theory of gravity where two scalar fields are nonminimally coupled to the geometry. In a framework to study stability and attractor solutions of the model in the phase space, we constraint…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. Farajollahi , A. Shahabi , A. Salehi

The introduction of General Relativity (GR) in 1915 revolutionized our understanding of gravity, but over time, its limitations in explaining phenomena like dark energy, dark matter, and quantum gravity have motivated alternative theories.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-08 N. S. Kavya

We consider FRW cosmology in non-local modified gravity. Its local scalar-tensor formulation is developed. It is explicitly demonstrated that such theory may lead to the unification of early-time inflation with late-time cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We investigate the connection between Gravity's Rainbow and Horava-Lifshitz gravity, since both theories incorporate a modification in the UltraViolet regime which improves their quantum behavior at the cost of the Lorentz invariance loss.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-27 Remo Garattini , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The reconstruction scheme is developed for modified $f(R)$ gravity with realistic matter (dark matter, baryons, radiation). Two versions of such theory are constructed: the first one describes the sequence of radiation and matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

In this paper we study consistent solutions of spherically symmetric space in metric f(R) gravity theory. Here we inversely obtain a generic action from metric solutions that describe flat rotation curves in spiral galaxies without dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-11 Solmaz Asgari , Reza Saffari

We show that modelling the universe as a pre-geometric system with emergent quantum modes, and then constructing the classical limit, we obtain a new account of space and gravity that goes beyond Newtonian gravity even in the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-09-20 Reginald T Cahill

In general relativity, it has been shown that the effective gravitational stress-energy tensor for short-wavelength metric perturbations acts just like that for a radiation fluid, and thus, in particular, cannot provide any effects that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-21 Keiki Saito , Akihiro Ishibashi

Doubly special relativity (DSR) is an effective model for encoding quantum gravity in flat spacetime. To incorporate DSR into general relativity, one could use gravity's rainbow, where the spacetime background felt by a test particle would…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-27 Yuzhou Tao , Benrong Mu , Siyuan Hui , Jun Tao

In this paper, we explore classes of irrotational-fluid cosmological models in the context of f(R)-gravity in an attempt to put some theoretical and mathematical restrictions on the form of the f(R) gravitational Lagrangian. In particular,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-16 Amare Abebe , Maye Elmardi