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We present here a study of selection of rhombic patterns close to a bicritical point at the onset of primary surface instability in viscous fluids under two-frequency vertical vibration. Rhombic patterns appear to be natural at the primary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-18 Krishna Kumar , Supriyo Paul , Dharmesh Jain

This work deals with stability of two-phase stratified air-water flows in horizontal circular pipes. For this purpose, we performed a linear stability analysis, which considers all possible three-dimensional infinitesimal disturbances and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-17 Ilya Barmak , Alexander Gelfgat , Neima Brauner

This article explores the potential of underwater acoustic reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (UA-RIS) for facilitating long-range and eco-friendly communication in marine environments. Unlike radio frequency-based RIS (RF-RIS), which have…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Yu Luo , Lina Pu , Junming Diao , Chun-Hung Liu , Aijun Song

The physical world consists of spatially varying media, such as the atmosphere and the ocean, in which light and sound propagates along non-linear trajectories. This presents a challenge to existing ray-tracing based methods, which are…

Graphics · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Qi Mo , Hengchin Yeh , Dinesh Manocha

Navigating toward a known target in a noisy environment is a fundamental problem shared across biological, physical, and engineered systems. Although optimal strategies are often framed in terms of continuous, fine-grained feedback, we show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-24 Abhijit Sinha , Sandeep Jangid , Tridib Sadhu , Shankar Ghosh

Locating where transient signals travel between a source and receiver requires a final step that is needed after using a theory of diffraction such as the integral theorem of Helmholtz and Kirchhoff. Introduced here, the final step accounts…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 John L. Spiesberger

We analyze the scattering of linear internal waves in a two dimensional channel with subcritical bottom topography. We construct the scattering matrix for the internal wave problem in a channel with straight ends, mapping incoming data to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Zhenhao Li , Jian Wang , Jared Wunsch

This paper presents an analytical study of the coexistence of different transport regimes in quasi-one-dimensional surface-disordered waveguides (or electron conductors). To elucidate main features of surface scattering, the case of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Rendón , N. M. Makarov , F. M. Izrailev

We present new experimental results on the development of turbulent spots in channel flow. The internal structure of a turbulent spot is measured, with Time Resolved Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry. We report the observation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-11-20 Grégoire Lemoult , Konrad Gumowski , Jean-Luc Aider , José Eduardo Wesfreid

We study the waves and wave-making forces acting on ships travelling on currents which vary as a function of depth. Our concern is realism; we consider a real current profile from the Columbia River, and model ships with dimensions and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-09 Yan Li , Benjamin K. Smeltzer , Simen Å. Ellingsen

Sound scattering by a finite width beam on a single rigid body rotation vortex flow is detected by a linear array of transducers (both smaller than a flow cell), and analyzed using a revised scattering theory. Both the phase and amplitude…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sh. Seifer , V. Steinberg

We present a soft corrugated tube sensor designed to estimate strain in each half segment. When air flows through the tube, the internal corrugated cavities induce pressure oscillations that excite the tube's standing wave resonance mode,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Michael Chun , Ananya Nukala , Tae Myung Huh

An analytical method for the visualization and prediction of trapped-mode resonances based on the dimensions of a dispersive microwave network is described. The method as explained is intuitive, easy to implement, and has proven itself to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-14 Matthew A. Morgan , Shing-Kuo Pan

Predictions and measurements of a multimode waveguide interferometer operating in a fibre coupled, ``dual-mode'' regime are reported. With a 1.32 micrometer source, a complete switching cycle of the output beam is produced by a 10.0…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Richard M. Jenkins , Andrew F. Blockley , J. Banerji , Alan R. Davies

Techniques to improve the data quality of interferometric radio observations are considered. Fundaments of fringe frequencies in the uv-plane are discussed and filters are used to attenuate radio-frequency interference (RFI) and off-axis…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-02 A. R. Offringa , A. G. de Bruyn , S. Zaroubi

We verify the use of an evaporating sessile water droplet as a source of dynamic interference fringes in a Fizeau-like interferometer. Experimentally-obtained interference patterns are compared with those produced by a geometrical…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-23 Jean-Felix Milette , Aidan Karmali

The interaction between acoustic waves and turbulent grazing flow over an acoustic liner is investigated using Lattice-Boltzmann Very-Large-Eddy simulations. A single-degree-of-freedom liner with 11 streamwise-aligned cavities is studied in…

Many engineering and environmental surfaces exhibit spatial heterogeneity in the spanwise direction and encompass multiple surface length scales. When the dominant spanwise length scale is on the order of the largest flow scales (e.g., the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-27 Mattias Nilsson-Takeuchi , Bharathram Ganapathisubramani

Friction is a major source of energy loss in mechanical devices. This energy loss may be minimized by creating interfaces with extremely reduced friction, i.e. superlubricity. Conventional wisdom holds that incommensurate interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-25 Lukas Hörmann , Johannes J. Cartus , Oliver T. Hofmann

This work is a study of acoustic non-reciprocity exhibited by a passive one-dimensional linear waveguide incorporating two local strongly nonlinear, asymmetric gates. Two local nonlinear gates break the symmetry and linearity of the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-06 Anargyros Michaloliakos , Chongan Wang , Alexander F. Vakakis