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Elastic interfaces display scale-invariant geometrical fluctuations at sufficiently large lengthscales. Their asymptotic static roughness then follows a power-law behavior, whose associated exponent provides a robust signature of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-05-30 Nirvana Caballero , Thierry Giamarchi , Vivien Lecomte , Elisabeth Agoritsas

The dynamics of a driven interface in a medium with random pinning forces is analyzed. The interface undergoes a depinning transition where the order parameter is the interface velocity $v$, which increases as $v \sim (F-F_c)^\theta$ for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Heiko Leschhorn , Thomas Nattermann , Semjon Stepanow , Lei-Han Tang

The dynamical critical behavior of a single directed line driven in a random medium near the depinning threshold is studied both analytically (by renormalization group) and numerically, in the context of a Flux Line in a Type-II…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Deniz Ertas , Mehran Kardar

We propose a lattice model to study the dynamics of a driven interface in a medium with random pinning forces. For driving forces F smaller than a threshold force F_c the whole interface gets pinned. The depinning transition can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Heiko Leschhorn

We numerically study the geometry of a driven elastic string at its sample-dependent depinning threshold in random-periodic media. We find that the anisotropic finite-size scaling of the average square width $\bar{w^2}$ and of its…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-12-22 Sebastian Bustingorry , Alejandro B. Kolton

We study the local scaling properties of driven interfaces in disordered media modeled by the Edwards-Wilkinson equation with quenched noise. We find that, due to the super-rough character of the interface close to the depinning transition,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Juan M. Lopez , Miguel A. Rodriguez

We study the tilt dependence of the pinning-depinning transition for an interface described by the anisotropic quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in 2+1 dimensions, where the two signs of the nonlinear terms are different from each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. -I. Goh , H. Jeong , B. Kahng , D. Kim

Roughness of driven elastic interfaces in random media is typically understood to be characterized by a single roughness exponent $\zeta$. We show that at the depinning threshold, due to symmetry breaking caused by the direction of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-20 Esko Toivonen , Matti Molkkari , Esa Räsänen , Lasse Laurson

The effect of thermal fluctuations near a contact line of a liquid interface partially wetting an impenetrable substrate is studied analytically and numerically. Promoting both the interface profile and the contact line position to random…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-15 D. Belardinelli , M. Sbragaglia , M. Gross , B. Andreotti

An intrinsic feature of nearly all internal interfaces in crystalline systems (homo- and hetero-phase) is the presence of disconnections (topological line defects constrained to the interface that have both step and dislocation character).…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-12 Caihao Qiu , Marco Salvalaglio , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

The existence of a depinning transition for a high dimensional interface in a weakly disordered medium is controversial. Following Larkin arguments and a perturbative expansion, one expects a linear response with a renormalized mobility…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-03 Xiangyu Cao , Vincent Démery , Alberto Rosso

Large scale numerical simulations are used to study the elastic dynamics of two-dimensional vortex lattices driven on a disordered medium in the case of weak disorder. We investigate the so-called elastic depinning transition by decreasing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 N. Di Scala , E. Olive , Y. Lansac , Y. Fily , J. C. Soret

We consider models of directed random polymers interacting with a defect line, which are known to undergo a pinning/depinning (or localization/delocalization) phase transition. We are interested in critical properties and we prove, in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 F. L. Toninelli

The depinning of an elastic line in a random medium is studied via an extremal model. The latter gives access to the instantaneous depinning force for each successive conformation of the line. Based on conditional statistics the universal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Damien Vandembroucq , Rune Skoe , Stephane Roux

We study thermal effects at the depinning transition by numerical simulations of driven one-dimensional elastic interfaces in a disordered medium. We find that the velocity of the interface, evaluated at the critical depinning force, can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Bustingorry , A. B. Kolton , T. Giamarchi

A convenient way to study phase transitions of finite spins systems of linear size $L$ is to fix boundary conditions that impose the presence of a system-size interface. In this paper, we study the statistical properties of such an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-04-08 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We have studied numerically the dynamics of a driven elastic interface in a random medium, focusing on the thermal rounding of the depinning transition and on the behavior in the $T=0$ pinned phase. Thermal effects are quantitatively more…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Lee-Wen Chen , M. Cristina Marchetti

We study the non-steady relaxation of a driven one-dimensional elastic interface at the depinning transition by extensive numerical simulations concurrently implemented on graphics processing units (GPUs). We compute the time-dependent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-03 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Sebastián Bustingorry , Alejandro B. Kolton

We study the scaling properties of a one-dimensional interface at equilibrium, at finite temperature and in a disordered environment with a finite disorder correlation length. We focus our approach on the scalings of its geometrical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-01 Elisabeth Agoritsas , Vivien Lecomte

We note that in a system far from equilibrium the interface roughening may depend on the system size which plays the role of control parameter. To detect the size effect on the interface roughness, we study the scaling properties of rough…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander S. Balankin , Daniel Morales Matamoros
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