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Quantifying spin-orbital-to-charge conversion efficiency is crucial for spin-orbitronics. Two widely used methods for determining these efficiencies are based on ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), spin pumping FMR for the inverse effect, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-17 Melissa Yactayo , Michel Hehn , J. -C. Rojas-Sánchez , Sébastien Petit-Watelot

We demonstrate the generation and detection of spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance in Pt/YIG bilayers. A unique attribute of this system is that the spin Hall effect lies at the heart of both the generation and detection processes and no…

Iridium is a very promising material for spintronic applications due to its interesting magnetic properties such as large RKKY exchange coupling as well as its large spin-orbit coupling value. Ir is for instance used as a spacer layer for…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-02 T. Fache , J. C. Rojas-Sánchez , L. Badie , S. Mangin , S. Petit-Watelot

We systematically measured the DC voltage V_ISH induced by spin pumping together with the inverse spin Hall effect in ferromagnet/platinum bilayer films. In all our samples, comprising ferromagnetic 3d transition metals, Heusler compounds,…

Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) and magnon excitation magnetoresistance (MMR) that all generate via the spin Hall effect and inverse spin Hall effect in a nonmagnetic material are always related to each other. However, the influence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-02 Q. B. Liu , K. K. Meng , S. Q. Zheng , Y. C. Wu , J. Miao , X. G. Xu , Y. Jiang

We characterize spin wave propagation and its modification by an electrical current in Permalloy(Py)/Pt bilayers with Py thickness between 4 and 20 nm. First, we analyze the frequency non-reciprocity of surface spin waves and extract from…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-15 O. Gladii , M. Collet , Y. Henry , J. -V. Kim , A. Anane , M. Bailleul

Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) is studied in metallic bilayers that consist of heavy metal (HM) layer and a ferromagnetic metal (FM) layer. We find nearly a ten-fold increase of SMR in W/CoFeB compared to previously studied…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Junyeon Kim , Peng Sheng , Saburo Takahashi , Seiji Mitani , Masamitsu Hayashi

The electrical detection of spin torque ferromagnetic resonance (st-FMR) is becoming a popular method for measuring the spin-Hall angle of heavy metals (HM). However, various sensible analysis on the same material with either the same or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Yin Zhang , Q. Liu , B. F. Miao , H. F. Ding , X. R. Wang

We develop a method for universally resolving the important issue of separating the inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) from spin rectification effect (SRE) signal. This method is based on the consideration that the two effects depend on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-04 Wenxu Zhang , Bin Peng , Fangbin Han , Qiuru Wang , Wee Tee Soh , C K Ong , Wanli Zhang

We present spin pumping experiments in Co/Pt bilayers grown on Al2O3(0001) and on ferroelectric Y-cut LiNbO3 substrates. Spin pumping is triggered by resonant ferromagnetic resonance induced by surface acoustic waves. We observe that spin…

The spin Hall angle in Pt is evaluated in Pt/NiFe bilayers by spin torque ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR) measurements, and is found to increase with increasing the NiFe thickness. To extract the intrinsic spin Hall angle in Pt by…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Yi Wang , Praveen Deorani , Xuepeng Qiu , Jae Hyun Kwon , Hyunsoo Yang

Spin pumping is becoming an established method to generate voltages from magnetic dynamics. The standard detection method of spin pumping is based on open circuit voltage measurement across ferromagnetic (FM) and non-magnetic (NM)…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-29 K. Rogdakis , N. Alfert , A. Srivastava , J. W. A. Robinson , M. G. Blamire , L. F. Cohen , H. Kurebayashi

In this study, we investigate the spin-charge current conversion characteristics of chemically disordered ferromagnetic single FePt thin films by spin-pumping ferromagnetic resonance experiments performed on both a resonance cavity and on…

We present a new ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) method that we term the Ferris FMR. It is wideband, has significantly higher sensitivity as compared to conventional FMR systems, and measures the absorption line rather than its derivative. It…

We show that the resonant coupling of phonons and magnons can be exploited to generate spin currents at room temperature. Surface acoustic wave (SAW) pulses with a frequency of 1.55 GHz and duration of 300 ns provide coherent elastic waves…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-30 M. Weiler , H. Huebl , F. S. Goerg , F. D. Czeschka , R. Gross , S. T. B. Goennenwein

We investigate ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) modulation in $d$-wave superconductor (SC)/ferromagnetic insulator (FI) bilayer systems theoretically. The modulation of the Gilbert damping in these systems reflects the existence of nodes in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-06 Yuya Ominato , Ai Yamakage , Takeo Kato , Mamoru Matsuo

We investigate spin pumping phenomena in polycrystalline CoFeB/Pt and CoFeB/Ta bilayers and the correlation between the effective spin mixing conductance $g^{\uparrow\downarrow}_{\rm eff}$ and the obtained voltages generated by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 A. Conca , B. Heinz , M. R. Schweizer , S. Keller , E. Th. Papaioannou , B. Hillebrands

Altermagnetism is a subclass of antiferromagnetism that features spin-polarized electron bands of a non-relativistic origin despite the absence of a net magnetiation in the material. We here theoretically study spin pumping from an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Erik Wegner Hodt , Jacob Linder

Spin-orbit-related effects offer a highly promising route for reading and writing information in magnetic units of future devices. These phenomena rely not only on the static magnetization orientation but also on its dynamics to achieve…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-19 Filipe S. M. Guimarães , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Juba Bouaziz , Antonio T. Costa , Roberto B. Muniz , Samir Lounis

Rectification of microwave oscillations of magnetization in a permalloy film is realized using planar Hall effect. Two different rectified signals are obtained: a signal from the linearly excited uniform magnetization precession at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-22 Yuri V. Kobljanskyj , Gennadii A. Melkov , Alexander A. Serga , Andrei N. Slavin , Burkard Hillebrands