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Similar to the idea of relative projectivity, we introduce the notion of relative subprojectivity, which is an alternative way to measure the projectivity of a module. Given modules $M$ and $N$, $M$ is said to be {\em $N$-subprojective} if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Chris Holston , Sergio R. López-Permouth , Joe Mastromatteo , José E. Simental-Rodríguez

We investigate finite non-Abelian simple groups $G$ for which the projective cover of the trivial module coincides with the permutation module on a subgroup and classify all cases unless $G$ is of Lie type in defining characteristic.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Gunter Malle , Geoffrey R. Robinson

In this note we consider a notion of relative Frobenius pairs of commutative rings $S/R$. To such a pair, we associate an $\mathbb{N}$-graded $R$-algebra $\Pi_R(S)$ which has a simple description and coincides with the preprojective algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Dennis Presotto , Louis de Thanhoffer de Völcsey

Let $\fa$ denote an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring $R$ and $M$ and $N$ two finitely generated $R$-modules with $\pd M< \infty$. It is shown that if $\fa$ is principal or $R$ is complete local and $\fa$ a prime ideal with $\dim…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Reza Sazeedeh

Let $T_R(M)$ be a tensor ring, where $R$ is a ring and $M$ is an $N$-nilpotent $R$-bimodule. Under certain conditions, we characterize projectively coresolved Gorenstein flat modules over $T_R(M)$, showing that a $T_R(M)$ module $(X,u)$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Guoliang Tang , Jiaqun Wei

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring and $M$ be a finitely generated $R$-module. Considering the new concept of linkage of ideals over a module, we study associated prime ideals, cofiniteness and Artinianness of local cohomology modules…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Maryam Jahangiri , Khadijeh Sayyari

For any smooth projective variety with holomorphic locally homogeneous structure modelled on a homogeneous algebraic variety, we determine all the subvarieties of it which develop to the model.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Indranil Biswas , Benjamin McKay

In this paper we study cotorsion and torsion pairs induced by cotilting modules. We prove the existence of a strong relationship between the $\Sigma$-pure injectivity of the cotilting module and the property of the induced cotorsion pair to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-20 Riccardo Colpi , Francesca Mantese , Alberto Tonolo

This paper is a continuation of the papers J. Pure Appl. Algebra, 210 (2007), 437--445 and J. Algebra Appl., 8 (2009), 219--227. Namely, we introduce and study a doubly filtered set of classes of modules of finite Gorenstein projective…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-14 Driss Bennis

Let G be an infinitesimal group scheme of finite height r and V(G) the scheme which represents 1-parameter subgroups of G. We consider sheaves over the projectivization P(G) of V(G) constructed from a G-module M. We show that if P(G) is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Jim Stark

We show that, when $A$ is a separable C*-algebra, every countably generated Hilbert $A$-module is projective (with bounded module maps as morphisms). We also study the approximate extensions of bounded module maps. In the case that $A$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Lawrence G. Brown , Huaxin Lin

This expository note delves into the theory of projective modules parallel to the one developed for injective modules by Matlis. Given a perfect ring $R$, we present a characterization of indecomposable projective $R$-modules and describe a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Hossein Faridian

In this paper, we study the resolving of $\mathcal{SGP}(-)$ and $\mathcal{SGF}(-)$, the classes of all strongly Gorenstein projective and flat modules respectively, over a direct product of commutative rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Najib Mahdou , Mohammed Tamekkante

The structure of cyclically pure injective modules over a commutative ring $R$ is investigated and several characterizations for them are presented. In particular, we prove that a module $D$ is cyclically pure injective if and only if $D$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Mohammad Ali Esmkhani , Massoud Tousi

We define and study the metric, or extreme version of the notion of a projective normed module. The relevant definition takes into account the exact value of the norm of the module in question, in contrast with the standard known definition…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-14 A. Ya. Helemskii

As a special case of Bass' theory of perfect rings, one obtains the assertion that, over a finite-dimensional associative algebra over a field, all flat modules are projective. In this paper we prove the following relative version of this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Leonid Positselski

Let k be a field and q a non-zero element of k. In Part I, we have exhibited a 6-dimensional k-algebra A = A(q) and we have shown that if q has infinite multiplicative order, then A has a 3-dimensional local module which is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Claus Michael Ringel , Pu Zhang

Suppose that a group $G$ acts transitively on the points of $\mathcal{P}$, a finite non-Desarguesian projective plane. We prove that if $G$ is insoluble then $G/O(G)$ is isomorphic to $SL_2(5)$ or $SL_2(5).2$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Nick Gill

Examples are given to show that the support of a complex of modules over a commutative noetherian ring may not be read off the minimal semi-injective resolution of the complex. The same examples also show that a localization of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-11 Xiao-Wu Chen , Srikanth B. Iyengar

Let $R\subset A$ be a Frobenius extension of rings. We prove that: (1) for any left $A$-module $M$, $_{A}M$ is Gorenstein projective (injective) if and only if the underlying left $R$-module $_{R}M$ is Gorenstein projective (injective). (2)…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Wei Ren