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Ultracold atoms in optical lattices undergo a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator as the lattice potential depth is increased. We describe an approximate theory of interacting bosons in optical lattices which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-23 Dagim Tilahun , R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

We investigate harmonically-trapped, laser-pumped bosons with infinite-range interactions induced by a dissipative high-finesse red-detuned optical cavity with numerical and analytical methods. We obtain multiple cavity and atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-12 Rui Lin , Luca Papariello , Paolo Molignini , R. Chitra , Axel U. J. Lode

We show that the dynamics of cold bosonic atoms in a two-dimensional square optical lattice produced by a bichromatic light-shift potential is described by a Bose-Hubbard model with an additional effective staggered magnetic field. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-13 Lih-King Lim , C. Morais Smith , Andreas Hemmerich

Systems of two coupled bosonic species are studied using Mean Field Theory and Quantum Monte Carlo. The phase diagram is characterized both based on the mobility of the particles (Mott insulating or superfluid) and whether or not the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-08 L. de Forges de Parny , M. Traynard , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar , G. G. Batrouni

We investigate strongly correlated spin-1 ultracold bosons with antiferromagnetic interactions in a cubic optical lattice, based on bosonic dynamical mean-field theory. Rich phase diagrams of the system are mapped out at both zero and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-23 Yongqiang Li , Liang He , Walter Hofstetter

We study the superfluid to Mott insulator transition of a mixture of heavy bosons and light fermions loaded in an optical lattice. We focus on the effect of the light fermions on the dynamics of the heavy bosons. It is shown that, when the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-20 E. Malatsetxebarria , Zi Cai , U. Schollwoeck , M. A. Cazalilla

Interacting bosons with two "spin'' states in a lattice show novel superfluid-insulator phase transitions in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Depending on the parameter regime, bosons in the superfluid phase can condense to either a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Sangita De Sarkar , Rajdeep Sensarma , K. Sengupta

The phase diagram of a single component Bose system in a lattice at zero temperature is obtained. We calculate the variational energies for the Mott insulating and superfluid phases. Below a certain critical density, which depends…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

Motivated by the recent experiment on the Bose-Einstein condensation of $^{52}$Cr atoms with long-range dipolar interactions (Werner J. et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 94 (2005) 183201), we consider a system of bosons with repulsive nearest and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry L. Kovrizhin , G. Venketeswara Pai , Subhasis Sinha

We investigate spin-order of ultracold bosons in an optical lattice by means of Dynamical Mean-Field Theory. A rich phase diagram with anisotropic magnetic order is found, both for the ground state and at finite temperatures. Within the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-15 A. Hubener , M. Snoek , W. Hofstetter

We discuss a model of dipolar bosons trapped in a weakly coupled planar array of one-dimensional tubes. We consider the situation where the dipolar moments are aligned by an external field, and find a rich phase diagram as a function of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Jonathan M. Fellows , Sam T. Carr

Recently, the frustrated XY model for spins-1/2 on the honeycomb lattice has attracted a lot of attention in relation with the possibility to realize a chiral spin liquid state. This model is relevant to the physics of some quantum magnets.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 Kirill Plekhanov , Ivana Vasić , Alexandru Petrescu , Rajbir Nirwan , Guillaume Roux , Walter Hofstetter , Karyn Le Hur

The interacting bosons in one-dimensional inversion-symmetric superlattices are investigated from the topological aspect. The complete phase diagram is obtained by an atomic-limit analysis and quantum Monte Carlo simulations and comprises…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Tianhe Li , Huaiming Guo , Shu Chen , Shun-Qing Shen

We use a two-color lattice to break the homogeneous site occupation of an atomic Mott Insulator of bosonic 87Rb. We detect the disruption of the ordered Mott domains via noise correlation analysis of the atomic density distribution after…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-01 V. Guarrera , N. Fabbri , L. Fallani , C. Fort , K. M. R. van der Stam , M. Inguscio

In this paper we study the quantum phase transition between the insulating and the globally coherent superfluid phases in the Bose-Hubbard model with T_3 structure, the "dice lattice". Even in the absence of any frustration the superfluid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rizzi , V. Cataudella , R. Fazio

We develop a variational wave function for the ground state of a one-dimensional bosonic lattice gas. The variational theory is initally developed for the quantum rotor model and later on extended to the Bose-Hubbard model. This theory is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller , C. Kollath , U. Schollwoeck , J. von Delft

The suppression of antiferromagnetic ordering in geometrically frustrated Hubbard models leads to a variety of exotic quantum phases including quantum spin liquids and chiral states. Here, we focus on the Hubbard model on one of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-15 Davis Garwood , Jirayu Mongkolkiattichai , Liyu Liu , Jin Yang , Peter Schauss

We investigate the interaction-driven instability of a quadratic band crossing arising for ultracold bosonic atoms loaded into a two-dimensional optical lattice. We consider the case when the degenerate point becomes a local minimum of both…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-21 Guang-Quan Luo , Andreas Hemmerich , Zhi-Fang Xu

We study the excitation spectrum of strongly correlated lattice bosons for the Mott-insulating phase and for the superfluid phase close to localization. Within a Schwinger-boson mean-field approach we find two gapped modes in the Mott…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Huber , E. Altman , H. P. Büchler , G. Blatter

By means of diffusion Monte Carlo calculations, we investigated the quantum phase transition between a superfluid and a Mott insulator for a system of hard-sphere bosons in a quasi one-dimensional optical lattice. For this continuous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-05 C. Carbonell-Coronado , F. De Soto , M. C. Gordillo