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One of the defining features of spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry (BTRS) is the existence of domain walls, the detection of which would be strong evidence for such systems. There is keen interest in BTRS currently, in part, due to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-25 Andrea Benfenati , Mats Barkman , Thomas Winyard , Alex Wormald , Martin Speight , Egor Babaev

In this paper, we report on scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM/STS) measurements on iron doped 1$T$-Ta$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$S$_2$. A novel domain structure composed of the domains with localized nature divided by the walls is…

Superconductors with p+ip pairing symmetry are characterized by chiral edge states, but these are difficult to detect in equilibrium since the resulting magnetic field is screened by the Meissner effect. Nonequilibrium detection is hindered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-09 I. Serban , B. Beri , A. R. Akhmerov , C. W. J. Beenakker

The recent experimental demonstration of spin-polarized supercurrents offer a venue for establishment of a superconducting analogue to conventional spintronics. Whereas domain wall motion in purely magnetic structures is a well-studied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-18 Jacob Linder , Klaus Halterman

The electronic and magnetic structures in the normal and superconducting states of iron pnictides are investigated by solving self-consistently the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. It is shown that strong electron correlations can induce…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-07 Huaixiang Huang , Degang Zhang , Tao Zhou , C. S. Ting

In superconducting ferromagnets the equilibrium domain structure is absent in the Meissner state, but appears in the spontaneous vortex phase (the mixed state in zero external magnetic field), though with a period, which can essentially…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-01 E. B. Sonin

Motivated by the recent observations of small Fermi energies and comparatively large superconducting gaps, present also on bands not crossing the Fermi energy (incipient bands) in iron-based superconductors, we analyse the doping evolution…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-02 Jakob Boeker , Pavel A. Volkov , Konstantin B. Efetov , Ilya Eremin

The symmetry of the pairing state in iron pnictide superconductor $\mathrm{Ba_{1-x}K_xFe_2As_2}$ is still controversial. At optimal doping ($x \approx 0.4$), it is very likely $s$-wave, but for $x=1$ there are experimental and theoretical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Shi-Zeng Lin , Saurabh Maiti , Andrey Chubukov

We analyze the evolution of the superconducting gap structure in strongly hole doped Ba_{1-x}K_xFe_2As_2 between x=1 and x ~ 0.4 (optimal doping). In the latter case, the pairing state is most likely s+-, with different gap signs on hole…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 Saurabh Maiti , Andrey V. Chubukov

The theory of elasticity and pinning of domain walls in helical magnets is presented. Domain walls perpendicular to the helical axis show non-local elasticity and are marginally pinned by local disorder. Weak anisotropy combined with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-03 Bahman Roostaei , Thomas Nattermann

We investigate the phase diagram of dirty two-band superconductors. This paper primarily focuses on the properties and observability of the time-reversal symmetry-breaking $s+is$ superconducting states, which can be generated in two-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-01 Mihail Silaev , Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

We have investigated the domain wall resistance for two types of domain walls in a (Ga,Mn)As Hall bar with perpendicular magnetization. A sizeable positive intrinsic DWR is inferred for domain walls that are pinned at an etching step, which…

Domain wall propagation has been measured in continuous, weakly disordered, quasi-two-dimensional, Ising-like magnetic layers that are subject to spatially periodic domain wall pinning potentials. The potentials are generated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-30 P. J. Metaxas , P. -J. Zermatten , R. L. Novak , S. Rohart , J. -P. Jamet , R. Weil , J. Ferré , A. Mougin , R. L. Stamps , G. Gaudin , V. Baltz , B. Rodmacq

Domain walls in a tetragonal chiral p-wave superconductors with broken time reversal symmetry are analyzed in the framework of the Ginsburg-Landau theory. The energy and the jump of the magnetic induction on the wall were determined for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-10 N. A. Logoboy , E. B. Sonin

Domain walls can be formed in superconductors with a discrete degeneracy of the ground state, for instance, due to the breaking of time reversal symmetry. We study all cases where the formation of domain walls is possible in a tetragonal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-01 S. P. Mukherjee , K. V. Samokhin

We show that time reversal symmetry breaking $p_x+ip_y$ wave superconductors undergo several phase transitions subjected to external magnetic field or supercurrent. In such system the discrete $Z_2$ symmetry can recover before the complete…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-16 Vasily Vadimov , Mihail Silaev

We present a study of the basic microscopic model of an $s$-wave superconductor with frustrated interband interaction. When frustration is strong, such an interaction gives raise to a $s+is$ state. This is a $s$-wave superconductor that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-25 Andrea Benfenati , Egor Babaev

In the present article, we explore the electron properties of magnetic semiconductors with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling taking into account the presence of domain walls at the sample surface. We consider antiphase domain walls…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-23 I. P. Rusinov , V. N. Men'shov , E. V. Chulkov

We utilize a focused beam of Ga+ ions to define magnetization pinning sites in a ferromagnetic epilayer of (Ga,Mn)As. The nonmagnetic defects locally increase the magneto-crystalline anisotropy energies, by which a domain wall is pinned at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. W. Holleitner , H. Knotz , R. C. Myers , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

The electronic states near a surface or a domain wall in the p_x \pm i p_y -wave superconductor are studied. This state has been recently suggested as the superconducting state of Sr_2 Ru O_4. The p_x \pm i p_y-wave paring state breaks the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Masashige Matsumoto , Manfred Sigrist
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