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A major problem in exploiting microscopic systems for developing a new technology based on the principles of Quantum Information is the influence of noise which tends to work against the quantum features of such systems. It becomes then…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Angelo Bassi , D. -A. Deckert

We review models and approaches for error-control in order to prevent the buildup of noise when gates for digital chemical and biomolecular computing based on (bio)chemical reaction processes are utilized to realize stable, scalable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-15 Vladimir Privman

Nature presents multiple intriguing examples of processes which proceed at high precision and regularity. This remarkable stability is frequently counter to modelers' experience with the inherent stochasticity of chemical reactions in the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-31 Andreas Milias-Argeitis , Stefan Engblom , Pavol Bauer , Mustafa Khammash

Regulation of intrinsic noise in gene expression is essential for many cellular functions. Correspondingly, there is considerable interest in understanding how different molecular mechanisms of gene expression impact variations in protein…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-03-02 Tao Jia , Rahul V. Kulkarni

A noise source model, consisting of a pulse sequence at random times with memory, is presented. By varying the memory we can obtain variable randomness of the stochastic process. The delay time between pulses, i. e. the noise memory,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-29 O. Chichigina , D. Valenti , B. Spagnolo

Stochasticity in gene expression can give rise to fluctuations in protein levels and lead to phenotypic variation across a population of genetically identical cells. Recent experiments indicate that bursting and feedback mechanisms play…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-22 Niraj Kumar , Thierry Platini , Rahul V. Kulkarni

Understanding cell function requires an accurate description of how noise is transmitted through biochemical networks. We present an analytical result for the power spectrum of the output signal of a biochemical network that takes into…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Patrick B. Warren , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

In non-linear dynamics there are several model systems to study oscillations. One iconic example is the "Brusselator", which describes the dynamics of the concentration of two chemical species in the non-equilibrium phase. In this work we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-05 Nicolás Rubido

It is shown that the intensity quantum noise of a single-emitter nanolaser can be accurately computed by adopting a stochastic interpretation of the standard rate equation model under the only assumption that the emitter excitation and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-05 Matias Bundgaard-Nielsen , Emil Vosmar Denning , Marco Saldutti , Jesper Mørk

Constructing numerical models of noisy partial differential equations is very delicate. Our long term aim is to use modern dynamical systems theory to derive discretisations of dissipative stochastic partial differential equations. As a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. J. Roberts

In an experimental study of single enzyme reactions, it has been proposed that the rate constants of the enzymatic reactions fluctuate randomly, according to a given distribution. To quantify the uncertainty arising from random rate…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-02-07 Chia Ying Lee

Noise in gene expression, either due to inherent stochasticity or to varying inter- and intracellular environment, can generate significant cell-to-cell variability of protein levels in clonal populations. We present a theoretical…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-08 Julia Rausenberger , Christian Fleck , Jens Timmer , Markus Kollmann

Cooperative interactions among the binding of multiple signaling molecules is a common mechanism for enhancing the sensitivity of biological signaling systems. It is widely assumed that this increase in sensitivity of the mean response…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 William Bialek , Sima Setayeshgar

We consider approaches for controlling the buildup of noise by design of gates for chemical and biomolecular computing, in order to realize stable, scalable networks for multi-step information processing. Solvable rate-equation models are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-02-28 Vladimir Privman

Many cellular components are present in such low numbers that individual stochastic production and degradation events lead to significant fluctuations in molecular abundances. Although feedback control can, in principle, suppress such…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-25 Ryan Ripsman , Brayden Kell , Andreas Hilfinger

Simplified stochastic models are widely used in the study of frequency-resolved noise propagation in biochemical reaction networks, a common measure being the coherence between random fluctuations in molecule number trajectories. Such…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-03 Juan David Marmolejo Lozano , Nikola Popovic , Ramon Grima

Biochemical reaction networks in living cells usually involve reversible covalent modification of signaling molecules, such as protein phosphorylation. Under conditions of small molecule numbers, as is frequently the case in living cells,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 C. Metzner , M. Sajitz-Hermstein , M. Schmidberger , B. Fabry

In a previous work, we presented a model that integrates cancer cell differentiation and immunotherapy, analysing a particular therapy against cancer stem cells by cytotoxic cell vaccines. As every biological system is exposed to random…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Marcela Reale , David Margarit , Ariel Scagliotti , Lilia Romanelli

Biochemical networks play a crucial role in biological systems, implementing a broad range of vital functions. They normally operate at low copy numbers and in spatial settings, but this is often ignored and well-stirred conditions are…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-25 Thomas R. Sokolowski , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Many of the systems that appear in various signal processing applications are non-linear, for example, due to hardware impairments such as non-linear amplifiers and finite-resolution quantization. The Bussgang decomposition is a popular…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-05 Özlem Tuğfe Demir , Emil Björnson