English
Related papers

Related papers: A structure-based model fails to probe the mechani…

200 papers

We consider a model for the dynamics of growing cell populations with heterogeneous mobility and proliferation rate. The cell phenotypic state is described by a continuous structuring variable and the evolution of the local cell population…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Tommaso Lorenzi , Benoît Perthame , Xinran Ruan

The escape mechanism of orbits in a star cluster rotating around its parent galaxy in a circular orbit is investigated. A three degrees of freedom model is used for describing the dynamical properties of the Hamiltonian system. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-24 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Christof Jung

We present a continuum phase-field model of crack propagation. It includes a phase-field that is proportional to the mass density and a displacement field that is governed by linear elastic theory. Generic macroscopic crack growth laws…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. O. Eastgate , J. P. Sethna , M. Rauscher , T. Cretegny , C. -S. Chen , C. R. Myers

We formulate and solve the locomotion problem for a bio-inspired crawler consisting of two active elastic segments (i.e., capable of changing their rest lengths), resting on three supports providing directional frictional interactions. The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 Paolo Gidoni , Antonio DeSimone

We focus on the energy landscape of a simple mean-field model of glasses and analyze activated barrier-crossing by combining the Kac-Rice method for high-dimensional Gaussian landscapes with dynamical field theory. In particular, we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-01-06 V. Ros , G. Biroli , C. Cammarota

We propose an elasto-plastic inspired friction model which incorporates interfacial stiffness. Steady state sliding friction is characterized by a generic nonmonotonic behavior, including both velocity weakening and strengthening branches.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Eran Bouchbinder , Efim A. Brener , Itay Barel , Michael Urbakh

We consider the problem of inferring the dynamics of unknown (i.e. hidden) nodes from a set of observed trajectories and study analytically the average prediction error and the typical relaxation time of correlations between errors. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-23 Barbara Bravi , Peter Sollich

Theoretical studies of stretching proteins with slipknots reveal a surprising growth of their unfolding times when the stretching force crosses an intermediate threshold. This behavior arises as a consequence of the existence of alternative…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-01-05 Joanna I. Sułkowska , Piotr Sułkowski , José N. Onuchic

The stability of a $\beta$-sheeted conformation and its transition into a random coil are studied with a 2D lattice biopolymer model. At low temperature and low external force, the polymer folds back and forth on itself and forms a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Haijun Zhou

We study the steady state of driven elastic strings in disordered media below the depinning threshold. In the low-temperature limit, for a fixed sample, the steady state is dominated by a single configuration, which we determine exactly…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-05-29 Alejandro B. Kolton , Alberto Rosso , Thierry Giamarchi , Werner Krauth

The classical Hastings-Powell model is well known to exhibit chaotic dynamics in a three-species food chain. Chaotic dynamics appear through period-doubling bifurcation of stable coexistence limit cycle around an unstable interior…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Indrajyoti Gaine , Swadesh Pal , Poulami Chatterjee , Malay Banerjee

Considering the dynamics of non-interacting particles randomly moving on a lattice, the occurrence of a discontinuous transition in the values of the lattice parameters (lattice spacing and hopping times) determines the uprisal of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-24 Massimiliano Giona , Davide Cocco

Metastable states in Ising spin-glass models are studied by finding iterative solutions of mean-field equations for the local magnetizations. Two different equations are studied: the TAP equations which are exact for the SK model, and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Aspelmeier , R. A. Blythe , A. J. Bray , M. A. Moore

In order to elucidate the process underpinning the apparently counterintuitive phenomena observed in the freefall experiments conducted by E. Hamm and J. G\'eminard [Amer. J. Phys. 78, 828 (2010)], we construct a simple dynamical model of a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 Tomoaki Itano , Masako Sugihara-Seki

Time-dependent fluid dynamics plays a crucial role in both natural phenomena and industrial applications. Understanding the flow instabilities and transitions within these dynamical systems is essential for predicting and controlling their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-25 Mengqi Zhang

Intracellular cargos which are transported by molecular motors move stochastically along cytoskeleton filaments. In particular for bidirectionally transported cargos it is an open question whether the characteristics of their motion can…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Sarah Klein , Cecile Appert-Rolland , Ludger Santen

We find concrete evidence for a recently discovered form of intermittency, referred to as in--out intermittency, in both PDE and ODE models of mean field dynamos. This type of intermittency (introduced in Ashwin et al 1999) occurs in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eurico Covas , Reza Tavakol , Peter Ashwin , Andrew Tworkowski , John Brooke

In this article we investigate the semiflow properties of a class of state-dependent delay differential equations which is motivated by some models describing the dynamics of the number of adult trees in forests. We investigate the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Pierre Magal , Zhengyang Zhang

Dynamic stall on airfoils negatively impacts their aerodynamic performance and can lead to structural damage. Accurate prediction and modelling of the dynamic stall loads are crucial for a more robust design of wings and blades that operate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-24 Fatma Ayancik , Karen Mulleners

We elucidate the escape properties of stars moving in the combined gravitational field of a binary system of two interacting dwarf spheroidal galaxies. A galaxy model of three degrees of freedom is adopted for describing the dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-21 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Christof Jung