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The paradigm of $N$ quantum emitters coupled to a single cavity mode appears in many situations ranging from quantum technologies to polaritonic chemistry. The ideal case of identical emitters is elegantly modeled in terms of symmetric…

We consider a periodic chain of oscillating dipoles, interacting via long-range dipole-dipole interactions, embedded inside a cuboid cavity waveguide. We show that the mixing between the dipolar excitations and cavity photons into…

Optics · Physics 2021-01-15 C. A. Downing , L. Martín-Moreno

Exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities generate fascinating effects such as long-range spatial coherence and Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC), which are attractive for their potential use in low threshold lasers, vortices and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Shuai Zhang , Qiuyu Shang , Wenna Du , Jia Shi , Yang Mi , Jie Chen , Zhiyong Wu , Yuanzheng Li , Mei Liu , Qing Zhang , Xinfeng Liu

We present the theory of interaction between a polar vibration in a semiconductor and an electromagnetic mode of a surrounding cavity. Tuning the cavity frequency near the transverse optical phonon frequency couples the phonon-induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hadley M. Lawler , Jason N. Byrd , Gavin K. Brennen

In the previous paper [M. Tsang, Phys. Rev. A 81, 063837 (2010), e-print arXiv:1003.0116], I proposed a quantum model of a cavity electro-optic modulator, which can coherently couple an optical cavity mode to a microwave resonator mode and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-28 Mankei Tsang

We present a precise calculation of spatially-indirect exciton states in semiconductor coupled quantum wells and polaritons formed from their coupling to the optical mode of a microcavity. We include the presence of electric and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 J. Wilkes , E. A. Muljarov

We develop a general theory of the quantum vacuum radiation generated by an arbitrary time-modulation of the vacuum Rabi frequency for an intersubband transition of a doped quantum well system embedded in a semiconductor planar microcavity.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Simone De Liberato , Cristiano Ciuti , Iacopo Carusotto

Controlling the quantum field statistics of confined light is a long-standing goal in integrated photonics. We show that by coupling molecular vibrations with a confined mid-infrared cavity vacuum, the photocount and quadrature field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-23 Johan F. Triana , Felipe Herrera

Atom-cavity systems offer unique advantages for building large-scale distributed quantum computers by providing strong atom-photon coupling while allowing for high-fidelity local operations of atomic qubits. However, in prevalent schemes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Chengxi Zhang , Justin Phillips , Inder Monga , Erhan Saglamyurek , Qiming Wu , Hartmut Haeffner

Electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) exploits quantum coherence to burn subnatural linewidth holes within a spectral line. We investigate the less explored properties of EIT to effect absorptive nonlinear processes without…

We present a complete analytical solution for a single four-level atom strongly coupled to a cavity field mode and driven by external coherent laser fields. The four-level atomic system consists of a three-level subsystem in an EIT…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 S. Rebić , A. S. Parkins , S. M. Tan

The strong coupling between molecules and photonic modes in a Fabry-P\'{e}rot optical cavity, which forms hybrid light-matter states called polaritons, has been demonstrated as a promising route to control the rates of chemical reactions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Kunyang Sun , Matthew Du , Joel Yuen-Zhou

A coherent coupling among different energy photons provided by nonlinear optical interaction is regarded as a photonic version of the Rabi oscillation. Cavity enhancement of the nonlinearity reduces energy requirement significantly and…

We demonstrate ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) using an optical nanofiber suspended in a warm rubidium vapor. The signal and control fields are both guided along the nanofiber, which enables strong nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-06 D. E. Jones , J. D. Franson , T. B. Pittman

We investigate electron paring in a two-dimensional electron system mediated by vacuum fluctuations inside a nanoplasmonic terahertz cavity. We show that the structured cavity vacuum can induce long-range attractive interactions between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Frank Schlawin , Andrea Cavalleri , Dieter Jaksch

We demonstrate an efficient switching between strong and weak exciton-photon coupling regimes in microcavity-embedded asymmetric double quantum wells, controlled by an applied electric field. We show that a fine tuning of the electric field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-02 K. Sivalertporn , E. A. Muljarov

I theoretically study the behavior of strong pulses exciting emitters inside a cavity. The ensemble is supposed to be inhomogeneously broadened and the cavity matched finding application in quantum storage of optical or RF photons. My…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-27 Thierry Chanelière

Ionization phenomena are widely studied for decades. With the advent of cavity technology, the question arises how quantum light affects molecular ionization. As the ionization spectrum is recorded from the neutral ground state, it is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 Csaba Fábri , Gábor J. Halász , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ágnes Vibók

We investigate the memory of surface polariton (SP) via the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) of quantum emitters doped at the interface between a dielectric and a metamaterial. We show that, due to the strong mode confinement…

Optics · Physics 2018-03-14 Junfeng Su , Datang Xu , Guoxiang Huang

The interaction of a quantized field with three-level atoms in $\Lambda$ configuration inside a two mode cavity is analyzed. We calculate the stationary quadrature noise spectrum of the field outside the cavity in the case where the input…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Barberis-Blostein
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