English
Related papers

Related papers: On the hot spots conjecture for acute triangles

200 papers

We prove constant-curvature analogues of several results regarding the hot spots conjecture in dimension two. Our main theorem shows that the hot spots conjecture holds for all non-acute geodesic triangles of constant negative curvature. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Lawford Hatcher

We show that a second Neumann eigenfunction u of a Euclidean triangle has no critical points in the interior of the triangle.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Chris Judge , Sugata Mondal

We prove a variant of Rauch's hot spots conjecture for hyperbolic planar domains with small Neumann or mixed Dirichlet-Neumann eigenvalues. We conclude, for instance, that on bounded convex domains in the hyperbolic plane with sufficiently…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Lawford Hatcher

This paper investigates the second Neumann eigenfunction $u$ of a planar triangle $T$. In a recent paper by Judge and Mondal [Ann. Math., 2022], it was shown that $u$ has no critical points in the interior of $T$. In this paper, we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Hongbin Chen , Changfeng Gui , Ruofei Yao

The second eigenfunction of the Neumann Laplacian on convex, planar domains is considered. Inspired by the famous hot spots conjecture and a related result of Steinerberger, we show that potential critical points of this eigenfunction (and,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Jonathan Rohleder

The maxima and minima of Neumann eigenfunctions of thin tubular neighbourhoods of curves on surfaces are located in terms of the maxima and minima of Neumann eigenfunctions of the underlying curves. In particular, the hot spots conjecture…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-21 David Krejcirik , Matěj Tušek

The hot spots conjecture of J. Rauch states that the second Neumann eigenfunction of the Laplace operator on a bounded Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ attains its extrema only on the boundary of the domain. We present an analogous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Lawford Hatcher

The hot spots ratio of a domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ measures the degree of failure of Rauch's hot spots conjecture on that domain. We identify the largest possible value of this ratio over all connected Lipschitz domains…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Jaume de Dios Pont , Alexander W. Hsu , Mitchell A. Taylor

We prove the Hot Spot conjecture on the Vicsek set. Specifically, we show that every eigenfunction of the second smallest eigenvalue of the Neumann Laplacian on the Vicsek set attains its maximum and minimum on the boundary.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Marius Ionescu , Thomas L. Savage

Let $D \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded, connected domain with smooth boundary and let $-\Delta u = \mu_1 u$ be the first nontrivial eigenfunction of the Laplace operator with Neumann boundary conditions. We prove $$ \max_{x \in D} ~u(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Stefan Steinerberger

We give an elementary new proof of the hot spots conjecture for L-shaped domains. This result, in addition to a new eigenvalue inequality, allows us to locate the hot spots in Swiss cross translation surfaces. We then prove, in several…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Lawford Hatcher

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be a bounded, convex domain and let $-\Delta \phi_1 = \mu_1 \phi_1$ be the first nontrivial Laplacian eigenfunction with Neumann boundary conditions. The Hot Spots conjecture claims that the maximum and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Stefan Steinerberger

The hot spots conjecture asserts that for any convex bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb R^d$, the first non-trivial Neumann eigenfunction of the Laplace operator in $\Omega$ attains its maximum at the boundary. We construct counterexamples…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Jaume de Dios Pont

The hot spots conjecture is only known to be true for special geometries. It can be shown numerically that the hot spots conjecture can fail to be true for easy to construct bounded domains with one hole. The underlying eigenvalue problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Andreas Kleefeld

We construct a counterexample to the ``hot spots'' conjecture; there exists a bounded connected planar domain (with two holes) such that the second eigenvalue of the Laplacian in that domain with Neumann boundary conditions is simple and…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Burdzy , Wendelin Werner

We study the hot spots conjecture for domains in the Gaussian space $(\mathbb{R}^n, (2\pi)^{-n/2} e^{-|x|^2/2} dx)$ for $n \ge 2$. Given a bounded domain $\Omega$ with a piecewise smooth boundary, we consider the first nontrivial…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Bobo Hua , Jin Sun

In this paper, we focus primarily on the symmetry properties of the second Neumann eigenfunction $u$ with respect to the symmetry axis or symmetry center of the relevant domain $Q$, such as isosceles trapezoids, parallelograms, kite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Haiyun Deng , Changfeng Gui , Xuyong Jiang , Xiaoping Yang , Ruofei Yao , Jun Zou

We prove that on convex domains, first mixed Laplace eigenfunctions have no interior critical points if the Dirichlet region is connected and sufficiently small. We also find two seemingly new estimates on the first mixed eigenvalue to give…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Lawford Hatcher

We build a one-parameter family of S^{1}-invariant metrics on the unit disc with fixed total area for which the second eigenvalue of the Laplace operator in the case of both Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions is simple and has an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Freitas

We study the critical points of Laplace eigenfunctions on polygonal domains with a focus on the second Neumann eigenfunction. We show that if each convex quadrilaterals has no second Neumann eigenfunction with an interior critical point,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Chris Judge , Sugata Mondal
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›