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Related papers: Spectral Singularities in the Surface Modes of a S…

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This work investigates single-photon scattering in a one-dimensional coupled-resonator waveguide coupled to a giant atom with a complex on-site energy. Within the generalized projection operator formalism, we derive analytical expressions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Yu Xin , Jia-Ming Zhang , Bing Chen

The origin of spectral singularities in finite-gap singly periodic PT-symmetric quantum systems is investigated. We show that they emerge from a limit of band-edge states in a doubly periodic finite gap system when the imaginary period…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Francisco Correa , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We report a highly efficient source of narrow-band photon pairs based on parametric down-conversion in a crystalline whispering gallery mode resonator. Remarkably, each photon of a pair is strictly emitted into a single spatial and temporal…

We have experimentally studied the distribution of the spatial extent of modes, and the crossover from essentially single-mode to distinctly multi-mode behavior inside a porous gallium phosphide random laser. This system serves as a paragon…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Karen L. van der Molen , R. Willem Tjerkstra , Allard P. Mosk , Ad Lagendijk

This study explores the excitation of transverse laser modes through spatial gain shaping, while focusing on the boundary between selective single-mode and multi-mode lasing. By deliberately reducing the similarity between intensity…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-05 Michael Zwilich , Carsten Fallnich

We analyze nonlinear collective effects near surfaces of semi-infinite periodic systems with multi-gap transmission spectra and introduce a novel concept of multi-gap surface solitons as mutually trapped surface states with the components…

Anisotropic and inhomogeneous metamaterial shells are studied in order to exploit all their resonant mode richness. These multilayer structures are based on a cylindrical distribution of radially dependent constitutive parameters including…

We study theoretically the interplay between the surface confined wave modes and the linear and nonlinear gain of the dielectric layer in the Otto configuration. The surface confined wave modes such as surface plasmons or waveguide modes…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-14 Sangbum Kim , Kihong Kim

The optical properties of PT-symmetric periodic stack of the layers with balanced loss and gain are examined. We demonstrate that tunnelling phenomenon in periodic structures is connected with excitation of surface waves at the boundaries…

Optics · Physics 2016-10-12 Oksana Shramkova , Giorgios Tsironis

In this Letter, we present a rigorous method to study the stability of periodic lasing systems. In a linear model, the presence of a continuum of modes (with arbitrarily close lasing thresholds) gives the impression that stable single-mode…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-04 Mohammed Benzaouia , Alexander Cerjan , Steven G. Johnson

We follow the trajectories of phase singularities at nulls of intensity in the speckle pattern of waves transmitted through random media as the frequency of the incident radiation is scanned in microwave experiments and numerical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-19 Xiaojun Cheng , Yitzchak Lockerman , Azriel Z. Genack

In conventional lasers, the optical cavity that confines the photons also determines essential characteristics of the lasing modes such as wavelength, emission pattern, ... In random lasers, which do not have mirrors or a well-defined…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-08 Jonathan Andreasen , Ara Asatryan , Lc Botten , Michael Byrne , Hui Cao , Li Ge , Laurent Labonté , Patrick Sebbah , A. D. Stone , Hakan Türeci , Christian Vanneste

Manipulating and controlling the optical energy flow inside random media is a research frontier of photonics and the basis of novel laser designs. In particular, light amplification in randomly dispersed active inclusions under external…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-15 Andrea Marini , F. Javier García de Abajo

The existence of a singularity by definition implies a preferred scale--the affine parameter distance from/to the singularity of a causal geodesic that is used to define it. However, this variable scale is also captured by the expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Claes Uggla

A PT-symmetric optically active medium that lases at the threshold gain also acts as a complete perfect absorber at the laser wavelength. This is because spectral singularities of PT-symmetric complex potentials are always accompanied by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Ali Mostafazadeh

The boundary element method is applied to investigate the optical forces when whispering gallery modes (WGMs) are excited by a total internally reflected wave. Such evanescent wave is particularly effective in exciting the high-$Q$ WGM,…

Optics · Physics 2009-01-06 J. J. Xiao , J. Ng , Z. F. Lin , C. T. Chan

Real-world systems often evolve on different timescales and possess multiple coexisting stable states. Whether or not a system returns to a given stable state after being perturbed away from it depends on the shape and extent of its basin…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Serhiy Yanchuk , Sebastian Wieczorek , Hildeberto Jardón-Kojakhmetov , Hassan Alkhayuon

Effects of spatially varying interfacial parameters on the propagation of surface waves are studied. These variations can arise from inhomogeneities in coverage of surface active substances such as amphiphillic molecules at the fluid/gas…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Chou , David R. Nelson

In recent years, there has been a mounting interest in better methods of measuring nanoscale objects, especially in fields such as nanotechnology, biomedicine, cleantech, and microelectronics. Conventional methods have proved insufficient,…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-16 Evyatar Hemo , Boris Spektor , Joseph Shamir

We construct a specific family of eigenfunctions for a Laplace operator with coefficients having a jump across an interface. These eigenfunctions have an exponential concentration arbitrarily close to the interface, and therefore could be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Spyridon Filippas