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This article shows a very elementary and straightforward proof of the Implicit Function Theorem for differentiable maps $F(x,y)$ defined on a finite-dimensional Euclidean space. There are no hypothesis on the continuity of the partial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Oswaldo R. B. de Oliveira

The article provides a counterexample to a conjecture by Blocki-Zwonek.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-07-20 John Erik Fornæss

Continuous functions on the unit interval are relatively tame from the logical and computational point of view. A similar behaviour is exhibited by continuous functions on compact metric spaces equipped with a countable dense subset. It is…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Sam Sanders

In recent work by Reguera and Thiele and by Reguera and Scurry, two conjectures about joint weighted estimates for Calder\'on-Zygmund operators and the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function have been refuted in the one-dimensional case. One of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Alberto Criado , Fernando Soria

Inferring causal effects from an observational study is challenging because participants are not randomized to treatment. Observational studies in infectious disease research present the additional challenge that one participant's treatment…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-12-25 Brian G. Barkley , Michael G. Hudgens , John D. Clemens , Mohammad Ali , Michael E. Emch

We describe a new source of counterexamples to the so-called integral Hodge and integral Tate conjectures. As in the other known counterexamples to the integral Tate conjecture over finite fields, ours are approximations of the classifying…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Benjamin Antieau

Collaborative learning offers a promising avenue for leveraging decentralized data. However, collaboration in groups of strategic learners is not a given. In this work, we consider strategic agents who wish to train a model together but…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Aymeric Capitaine , Etienne Boursier , Antoine Scheid , Eric Moulines , Michael I. Jordan , El-Mahdi El-Mhamdi , Alain Durmus

Scientific experiments study interventions that show evidence of an effect size that is meaningfully large, negligibly small, or inconclusively broad. Previously, we proposed contra-analysis as a decision-making process to help determine…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-17 Bruce A. Corliss , Yaotian Wang , Heman Shakeri , Philip E. Bourne

The Fourier Entropy-Influence (FEI) Conjecture of Friedgut and Kalai states that ${\bf H}[f] \leq C \cdot {\bf I}[f]$ holds for every Boolean function $f$, where ${\bf H}[f]$ denotes the spectral entropy of $f$, ${\bf I}[f]$ is its total…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Guy Shalev

Extremal functions for the $n$th coefficient in the Krzy\.z conjecture are atomic singular inner functions with at most $n$ atoms. This paper gives a lower bound on the number of atoms $N$ of the form $N\geq cn$, marking progress toward…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Sullivan F. MacDonald

In a recent Letter, Caprini and L\"owen argue that attractive active Brownian particles can flock even in the absence of explicit aligning interactions of their velocities. In this comment, I show that the phenomenology described in [Phys.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-04 Benoît Mahault

In this paper we give a counterexample to the conjecture: Let $S\in{\rm SInn}$. Then $z\cdot S$ is onto $U$.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Ronen Peretz

Potential functional approximations are an intriguing alternative to density functional approximations. The potential functional that is dual to the Lieb density functional is defined and properties given. The relationship between…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-08 Attila Cangi , E. K. U. Gross , Kieron Burke

$B$ functions are a class of relatively complicated exponentially decaying basis functions. Since the molecular multicenter integrals of the much simpler Slater-type functions are notoriously difficult, it is not at all obvious why $B$…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ernst Joachim Weniger

Rabi and Sherman present a cryptographic paradigm based on associative, one-way functions that are strong (i.e., hard to invert even if one of their arguments is given) and total. Hemaspaandra and Rothe proved that such powerful one-way…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Christopher M. Homan

We introduce the quasiminimal subshifts, subshifts having only finitely many subsystems. With $\mathbb{N}$-actions, their theory essentially reduces to the theory of minimal systems, but with $\mathbb{Z}$-actions, the class is much larger.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-09 Ville Salo

We give a distribution-dependent concentration inequality for functions of independent variables. The result extends Bernstein's inequality from sums to more general functions, whose variation in any argument does not depend too much on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Andreas Maurer

For almost all tuples $(x_1,\dots,x_n)$ of complex numbers, a strong version of Schanuel's Conjecture is true: the $2n$ numbers $x_1,\dots,x_n, {\mathrm e}^{x_1},\dots, {\mathrm e}^{x_n}$ are algebraically independent. Similar statements…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Michel Waldschmidt

A real random variable admits median(s) and quantiles. These values minimize convex functions on $\mathbb R$. We show by "Convex Analysis" arguments that the function to be minimized is very natural. The relationship with some notions about…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Michel Valadier

Granville and Soundararajan have recently introduced the notion of pretentiousness in the study of multiplicative functions of modulus bounded by 1, essentially the idea that two functions which are similar in a precise sense should exhibit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Junehyuk Jung , Robert J. Lemke Oliver