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Many theories about dark matter have emerged due to its strong theoretical appeal in explaining astrophysical phenomena. However, experimental and theoretical particle physics have yet not provided evidence that dark matter is part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 G. Gil da Silveira , M. S. Mateus

The complementarity of direct, indirect and collider searches for dark matter has improved our understanding concerning the properties of the dark matter particle. I will review the basic concepts that these methods rely upon and highlight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-31 Farinaldo S. Queiroz

In this work we study the constraints on the dark matter interaction with the standard model particles, from the observations of dark matter relic density, the direct detection experiments of CDMS and XENON, and the indirect detection of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-07 Jia-Ming Zheng , Zhao-Huan Yu , Jun-Wen Shao , Xiao-Jun Bi , Zhibing Li , Hong-Hao Zhang

White dwarfs offer a compelling avenue for probing interactions of dark matter particles, particularly in the challenging sub-GeV mass regime. The constraints derived from these celestial objects strongly depend on the existence of high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-09 Jaime Hoefken Zink , Shihwen Hor , Maura E. Ramirez-Quezada

We infer dark matter properties from gamma ray residuals extracted using eight different interstellar emission scenarios proposed by the Fermi-LAT Collaboration to explain the Galactic Center gamma ray excess. Adopting the most plausible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Csaba Balázs , Tong Li

We reexamine the simplified dark matter (DM) models with fermionic DM particle and spin-0 mediator. The DM-nucleon scattering cross sections of these models are low-momentum suppressed at tree-level, but receive sizable loop-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Tong Li , Peiwen Wu

We propose a minimal model of a fermionic dark matter with a pseudoscalar mediator and N generation of vector-like quarks. We calculate the relic density and obtain new constraint on the generation of the aforementioned quarks. Concerning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-10 Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Ahmad Mohamadnejad , S. Peyman Zakeri

The search for dark matter is one of the main science drivers of the particle and astroparticle physics communities. Determining the nature of dark matter will require a broad approach, with a range of experiments pursuing different…

This document outlines a set of simplified models for dark matter and its interactions with Standard Model particles. It is intended to summarize the main characteristics that these simplified models have when applied to dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-24 Jalal Abdallah , Henrique Araujo , Alexandre Arbey , Adi Ashkenazi , Alexander Belyaev , Joshua Berger , Celine Boehm , Antonio Boveia , Amelia Brennan , Jim Brooke , Oliver Buchmueller , Matthew Buckley , Giorgio Busoni , Lorenzo Calibbi , Sushil Chauhan , Nadir Daci , Gavin Davies , Isabelle De Bruyn , Paul De Jong , Albert De Roeck , Kees de Vries , Daniele Del Re , Andrea De Simone , Andrea Di Simone , Caterina Doglioni , Matthew Dolan , Herbi K. Dreiner , John Ellis , Sarah Eno , Erez Etzion , Malcolm Fairbairn , Brian Feldstein , Henning Flaecher , Eric Feng , Patrick Fox , Marie-Hélène Genest , Loukas Gouskos , Johanna Gramling , Ulrich Haisch , Roni Harnik , Anthony Hibbs , Siewyan Hoh , Walter Hopkins , Valerio Ippolito , Thomas Jacques , Felix Kahlhoefer , Valentin V. Khoze , Russell Kirk , Andreas Korn , Khristian Kotov , Shuichi Kunori , Greg Landsberg , Sebastian Liem , Tongyan Lin , Steven Lowette , Robyn Lucas , Luca Malgeri , Sarah Malik , Christopher McCabe , Alaettin Serhan Mete , Enrico Morgante , Stephen Mrenna , Yu Nakahama , Dave Newbold , Karl Nordstrom , Priscilla Pani , Michele Papucci , Sophio Pataraia , Bjoern Penning , Deborah Pinna , Giacomo Polesello , Davide Racco , Emanuele Re , Antonio Walter Riotto , Thomas Rizzo , David Salek , Subir Sarkar , Steven Schramm , Patrick Skubic , Oren Slone , Juri Smirnov , Yotam Soreq , Timothy Sumner , Tim M. P. Tait , Marc Thomas , Ian Tomalin , Christopher Tunnell , Alessandro Vichi , Tomer Volansky , Neal Weiner , Stephen M. West , Monika Wielers , Steven Worm , Itay Yavin , Bryan Zaldivar , Ning Zhou , Kathryn Zurek

Dark matter interactions with electrons or protons during the early Universe leave imprints on the cosmic microwave background and the matter power spectrum, and can be probed through cosmological and astrophysical observations. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Rouven Essig , David McKeen , Yi-Ming Zhong

We construct models of dark matter with suppressed spin-independent scattering cross section utilizing the existing simplified model framework. Even simple combinations of simplified models can exhibit interference effects that cause the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-30 Arghya Choudhury , Kamila Kowalska , Leszek Roszkowski , Enrico Maria Sessolo , Andrew J. Williams

We present a comprehensive framework for the study of flavored dark matter models, combining relic density calculations with direct and indirect detection limits, collider constraints, and a global analysis of flavor observables based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Benedetta Belfatto , Monika Blanke , Jan Heisig , Michael Krämer , Lena Rathmann , Felix Wilsch

Assuming that dark matter is a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) species X produced in the early Universe as a cold thermal relic, we study the collider signal of pp or ppbar -> XXbar + jets and its distinguishability from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-21 Maria Beltran , Dan Hooper , Edward W. Kolb , Zosia A. C. Krusberg , Tim M. P. Tait

The fundamental character of a fermionic dark matter, whether it is a Dirac or Majorana particle remains a key unresolved issue whose answer would profoundly affect dark-sector phenomenology and detection strategies thereby motivates…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-11 M. Bhuyan , Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , S. K. Patra , Sudhanwa Patra

Dark matter is hypothesized to interact with ordinary matter solely through gravity and may be present in compact objects such as strange quark stars. We treat strange quark stars admixed with dark matter as two-fluid systems to investigate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-22 Yida Yang , Chen Wu , Ji-Feng Yang

One of the simplest hidden sectors with signatures in the visible sector is fermionic dark matter $\chi$ coupled to a $Z'$ gauge boson that has purely kinetic mixing with the standard model hypercharge. We consider the combined constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 James M. Cline , Grace Dupuis , Zuowei Liu , Wei Xue

Conventional approaches to describe dark matter phenomenology at collider and (in)direct detection experiments in the form of dark matter effective field theory or simplified models suffer in general from drawbacks regarding validity at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-23 Tommi Alanne , Florian Goertz

Simplified dark matter models have been recently advocated as a powerful tool to exploit the complementarity between dark matter direct detection, indirect detection and LHC experimental probes. Focusing on pseudoscalar mediators between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Dorival Goncalves , Pedro A. N. Machado , Jose Miguel No

We present an elementary introduction to some of the quark models used to understand the properties of light mesons and baryons. These lectures are intended for both theoretical and experimental graduate students beginning their study of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas , S. V. Wright

The simplified models of interaction of charged matter with resonance modes of radiation generalizing the well-known Jaynes-Cummings and Dicke models are considered. It is found that these new models are integrable for arbitrary numbers of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Vladimir I. Inozemtsev , Natalia G. Inozemtseva