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Discontinuous Galerkin methods of higher order are applied as temporal discretizations for the transient Navier--Stokes equations. The spatial discretization based on inf-sup stable pairs of finite element spaces is stabilised using a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Naveed Ahmed , Gunar Matthies

The propagation of water waves of finite depth and flat bottom is studied in the case when the depth is not small in comparison to the wavelength. This propagation regime is complementary to the long-wave regime described by the famous KdV…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-05-31 Rossen I. Ivanov

This paper is a detailed and self-contained study of the stability properties of periodic traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $u_{tt}-u_{xx}+V'(u)=0$, where $u$ is a scalar-valued function of $x$ and $t$, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Christopher K. R. T. Jones , Robert Marangell , Peter D. Miller , Ramon G. Plaza

A set of travelling wave solutions to a hyperbolic generalization of the convection-reaction-diffusion is studied by the methods of local nonlinear alnalysis and numerical simulation. Special attention is paid to displaying appearance of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-17 Vsevolod Vladimirov

In this article we consider a generalized equal width wave (GEW) equation which is a significant nonlinear wave equation as it can be used to model many problems occurring in applied sciences. As the analytic solution of the (GEW) equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Samir Kumar Bhowmik , Seydi Battal Gazi Karakoc

The paper proposes a new, conservative fully-discrete scheme for the numerical solution of the regularised shallow water Boussinesq system of equations in the cases of periodic and reflective boundary conditions. The particular system is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Dimitrios Mitsotakis , Hendrik Ranocha , David I. Ketcheson , Endre Süli

The paper describes a formulation of discrete scalar wave propagation in an inhomogeneous medium by the use of elementary processes obeying a discrete Huygens' principle and satisfying fundamental symmetries such as time-reversal,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Samuel De Toro Arias , Christian Vanneste

The scalar Klein-Gordon equation describes wave motion in a waveguide with a cut-off. For example, the displacement of an elastic cord anchored to a solid base by elastic elements can be described by the scalar Klein-Gordon equation. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-03 A. I. Korolkov , A. V. Shanin

We prove existence results for travelling waves in discrete, damped, dc-driven sine-Gordon equations with periodic boundary conditions.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Guy Katriel

We show that horizontally symmetric water waves are traveling waves. The result is valid for the Euler equations, and is based on a general principle that applies to a large class of nonlinear partial differential equations, including some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Mats Ehrnström , Helge Holden , Xavier Raynaud

In the present work, we introduce a new $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric variant of the Klein-Gordon field theoretic problem. We identify the standing wave solutions of the proposed class of equations and analyze their stability. In particular, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-09-26 Aslihan Demirkaya , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Milena Stanislavova , Atanas Stefanov

We present a numerical study of spatially quasi-periodic traveling waves on the surface of an ideal fluid of infinite depth. This is a generalization of the classic Wilton ripple problem to the case when the ratio of wave numbers satisfying…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-07 Jon Wilkening , Xinyu Zhao

In recent times it has been paid attention to the fact that (linear) wave equations admit of "soliton-like" solutions, known as Localized Waves or Non-diffracting Waves, which propagate without distortion in one direction. Such Localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-18 Michel Zamboni-Rached , Erasmo Recami

Generalized solitary waves with exponentially small non-decaying far field oscillations have been studied in a range of singularly-perturbed differential equations, including higher-order Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations. Many of these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-24 Nalini Joshi , Christopher J. Lustri

We propose an Eulerian-Lagrangian (EL) Runge-Kutta (RK) discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method for wave equations. The method is designed based on the ELDG method for transport problems [J. Comput. Phy. 446: 110632, 2021.], which tracks…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Xue Hong , Jing-Mei Qiu

Analytical solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation are obtained by reducing the radial part of the wave equation to a standard form of a second order differential equation. Differential equations of this standard form are solvable in terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Huseyin Akcay , Ramazan Sever

We consider the one-dimensional shallow water equations (SW) in a finite channel with variable bottom topography. We pose several initial-boundary-value problems for the SW system, including problems with transparent (characteristic)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 G. Kounadis , V. A. Dougalis

We consider the extended Korteweg-de Vries (eKdV) equation as a model for long moderately nonlinear surface water waves. In the slow time formulation this equation generates fast propagating resonant radiation due to the non-convexity of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-02-12 Benjamin Martin , Dmitri Tseluiko , Karima Khusnutdinova

"Generalized Hydrodynamics" (GHD) stands for a model that describes one-dimensional \textit{integrable} systems in quantum physics, such as ultra-cold atoms or spin chains. Mathematically, GHD corresponds to nonlinear equations of kinetic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Frederik Møller , Nicolas Besse , Igor E. Mazets , Hans-Peter Stimming , Norbert J. Mauser

We present in closed form some special travelling-wave solutions (on the real line or on the circle) of a perturbed sine-Gordon equation. The perturbation of the equation consists of a constant forcing term $\gamma$ and a linear dissipative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Gaetano Fiore