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We say that a contractive Hilbert space operator is universal if there is a natural surjection from its generated C*-algebra to the C*-algebra generated by any other contraction. A universal contraction may be irreducible or a direct sum of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-06 Kristin Courtney , David Sherman

A multiset $\Lambda=\{\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n\}$ of complex numbers is said to be realizable whenever there exists a nonnegative matrix of order $n$ with spectrum $\Lambda$. One of the broadest criterion that guarantees realizability is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Alberto Borobia , Roberto Canogar

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $I\subset R$ be a nilpotent ideal such that the quotient $R/I$ splits out of $R$ as a ring. Let $N$ be a natural number such that ${I^N=0}$. We establish a canonical isomorphism between the relative Milnor…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Sergey Gorchinskiy , Dimitrii Tyurin

Let $\mathbb{D}$ denote the unit disc in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ and let $\mathbb{D}^2 = \mathbb{D} \times \mathbb{D}$ be the unit bidisc in $\mathbb{C}^2$. Let $(T_1, T_2)$ be a pair of commuting contractions on a Hilbert space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-03 B. Krishna Das , Jaydeb Sarkar

There are some results on nilpotent Lie algebras $ L $ investigate the structure of $ L $ rely on the study of its $2$-nilpotent multiplier. It is showed that the dimension of the $2$-nilpotent multiplier of $ L $ is equal to $ \frac{1}{3}…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Farangis Johari , Peyman Niroomand

Continuous reducibilities are a proven tool in computable analysis, and have applications in other fields such as constructive mathematics or reverse mathematics. We study the order-theoretic properties of several variants of the two most…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-10-22 Arno Pauly

We construct a resolution of irreducible complex representations of the symmetric group $S_n$ by restrictions of representations of $GL_n(\mathbb{C})$ (where $S_n$ is the subgroup of permutation matrices). This categorifies a recent result…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Christopher Ryba

We solve the lifting problem in C^*-algebras for many sets of relations that include the relations x_j^{N_j} = 0 on each variable. The remaining relations must be of the form \| p(x_1,...,x_n) \| \leq C for C a positive constant and p a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Terry A. Loring , Tatiana Shulman

We say that a C*-algebra X has the approximate n-th root property (n\geq 2) if for every a\in X with ||a||\leq 1 and every \epsilon>0 there exits b\in X such that ||b||\leq 1 and ||a-b^n||<\epsilon. Some properties of commutative and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Chigogidze , A. Karasev , K. Kawamura , V. Valov

For a complex nilpotent finite dimensional Lie algebra of matrices,and a Jordan-H\"older basis of it, we prove a spectral radius formula which extends a well-known result for commuting matrices.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Enrico Boasso

Let $S$ be a birationally ruled surface. We show that the moduli schemes $M_S(r,c_1,c_2)$ of semistable sheaves on $S$ of rank $r$ and Chern classes $c_1$ and $c_2$ are irreducible for all $(r,c_1,c_2)$ provided the polarization of $S$ used…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Charles Walter

The present article is part of a research program the aim of which is to find all indecomposable solvable extensions of a given class of nilpotent Lie algebras. Specifically in this article we consider a nilpotent Lie algebra n that is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 Libor Snobl , Pavel Winternitz

We establish an irreducibility property for the characters of finite dimensional, irreducible representations of simple Lie algebras (or simple algebraic groups) over the complex numbers, i.e., that the characters of irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-25 C. S. Rajan

We prove that in the graded commutative ring $K_{*}(\mathbb{S})$, all positive degree elements are multiplicatively nilpotent. The analogous statements also hold for $TC_{*}(\mathbb{S};\mathbb{Z}^{\wedge}_p)$ and $K_{*}(\mathbb{Z})$.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Andrew J. Blumberg , Michael A. Mandell

In this paper, we calculate the space $Ext^1_{GL(n)}(L_n(\lambda),L_n(\mu))$, where GL(n) is the general linear group of degree $n$ over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, $L_n(\lambda)$ and $L_n(\mu)$ are rational…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shchigolev

Let $ L $ be an $ n $-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebra of nilpotency class $ c $ with the derived subalgebra of dimension $ m $. Recently, Rai proved that the dimension of Schur multiplier of $ L $ is bounded by $…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-21 A. Shamsaki , P. Niroomand

Let R be a finitely generated commutative ring with 1, let A be an indecomposable 2-spherical generalized Cartan matrix of size at least 2 and M=M(A) the largest absolute value of a non-diagonal entry of A. We prove that there exists an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Mikhail Ershov , Ashley Rall , Zezhou Zhang

For a compact 2-orbifold with negative Euler characteristic $\mathcal O^2$, the variety of characters of $\pi_1(\mathcal O^2)$ in $\mathrm{SL}_{n}(\mathbb R)$ is a non-singular manifold at $\mathbb C$-irreducible representations. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Joan Porti

A ring $R$ is said to be i-reversible if for every $a,b$ $\in$ $R$, $ab$ is a non-zero idempotent implies $ba$ is an idempotent. It is known that the rings $M_n(R)$ and $T_n(R)$ (the ring of all upper triangular matrices over $R$) are not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Vivek Bhabani Lama , Suhas B N , Susobhan Mazumdar , Raisa DSouza

It is proved that that every nilpotent contraction in a quotient C*-algebra can be lifted to a nilpotent contraction. As a consequence we get that the universal C*-algebra generated by a nilpotent contraction is projective. This answers the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Tatiana Shulman