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The ultimate limits of continuous-variable single-mode quantum teleportation due to absorption are studied, with special emphasis on (quasi-)monochromatic optical fields propagating through fibers. It is shown that even if an infinitely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Chizhov , L. Knöll , D. -G. Welsch

We push the limits of the direct use of partially pure entangled states to perform quantum teleportation by presenting several protocols in many different scenarios that achieve the optimal efficiency possible. We review and put in a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-11 Raphael Fortes , Gustavo Rigolin

We investigate the hardware requirements for quantum teleportation in an intercity-scale network topology consisting of two metropolitan-scale networks connected via a long-distance backbone link. Specifically, we identify the minimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Soubhadra Maiti , Guus Avis , Sounak Kar , Stephanie Wehner

A characteristic function (CF) based formalism for the representation of quantum optical operations pertaining to the Continuous Variable (CV) quantum teleportation protocol for general resource and input states is introduced; allowing for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-01 L. Albano Farias

We consider an instance of black-box quantum metrology in the Gaussian framework, where we aim to estimate the amount of squeezing applied on an input probe, without previous knowledge on the phase of the applied squeezing. By taking the…

We investigate the lower bound of the amount of entanglement for faithfully teleporting a quantum state belonging to a subset of the whole Hilbert space. Moreover, when the quantum state belongs to a set composed of two states, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Mei-Yu Wang , Feng-Li Yan

We consider the distinguishability of Gaussian states from the view point of continuous-variable quantum cryptography using post-selection. Specifically, we use the probability of error to distinguish between two pure coherent (squeezed)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christian Weedbrook , Daniel J. Alton , Thomas Symul , Ping Koy Lam , Timothy C. Ralph

An arbitrary quantum-optical process (channel) can be completely characterized by probing it with coherent states using the recently developed coherent-state quantum process tomography (QPT) [Lobino et al., Science 322, 563 (2008)]. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-09 Xiang-Bin Wang , Zong-Wen Yu , Jia-Zhong Hu , Adam Miranowicz , Franco Nori

Applying post selection in each step of an iterated protocol leads to sensitive quantum dynamics that may be utilized to test and benchmark current quantum computers. An example of this type of protocols was originally proposed for the task…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Adrian Ortega , Orsolya Kálmán , Tamás Kiss

The nonnegative Wigner function of all quantum states involved in teleportation of Gaussian states using the standard continuous-variable teleportation protocol means that there is a local realistic phase-space description of the process.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlton M. Caves , Krzysztof Wodkiewicz

Phase estimation plays a central role in communications, sensing, and information processing. Quantum correlated states, such as squeezed states, enable phase estimation beyond the shot-noise limit, and in principle approach the ultimate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-25 M. A. Rodríguez-García , F. E. Becerra

Quantum teleportation enables the deterministic exchange of qubits via lossy channels. While it is commonly believed that unconditional teleportation requires a preshared entangled qubit pair, here we demonstrate a protocol that is in…

Noisy teleportation of nonclassical quantum states via a two-mode squeezed-vacuum state is studied with the completely positive map and the Glauber-Sudarshan $P$-function. Using the nonclassical depth as a measure of transmission…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masahiro Takeoka , Masashi Ban , Masahide Sasaki

Quantum state transfer (QST) provides a method to send arbitrary quantum states from one system to another. Such a concept is crucial for transmitting quantum information into the quantum memory, quantum processor, and quantum network. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Yi-Te Huang , Jhen-Dong Lin , Huan-Yu Ku , Yueh-Nan Chen

Quantum teleportation provides a "disembodied" way to transfer quantum states from one object to another at a distant location, assisted by priorly shared entangled states and a classical communication channel. In addition to its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 Xi-Lin Wang , Xin-Dong Cai , Zu-En Su , Ming-Cheng Chen , Dian Wu , Li Li , Nai-Le Liu , Chao-Yang Lu , Jian-Wei Pan

The influence of losses in the transmission of continuous-variable entangled light through linear devices such as optical fibers is studied, with special emphasis on Gaussian states. Upper bounds on entanglement and the distance to the set…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Stefan Scheel , Aleksej V. Chizhov

The telecloning protocol distributes quantum states from a single sender to multiple receivers via a shared entangled state by exploiting the notions of teleportation and approximate cloning. We investigate the optimal telecloning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Sudipta Das , Rivu Gupta , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Aditi Sen De

In a new branch of quantum computing, information is encoded into coherent states, the primary carriers of optical communication. To exploit it, quantum bits of these coherent states are needed, but it is notoriously hard to make…

We study the dynamics of quantum statistical ensembles at first-order phase transition points of finite macroscopic systems. First, we show that at the first-order phase transition point of systems with an order parameter that does not…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-10 Yasushi Yoneta

We show with explicit formulas that one can completely identify an unknown quantum process with only one weakly entangled state; and identify a quantum optical Gaussian process with either one two-mode squeezed state or a few different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-05 Xiang-Bin Wang , J. -Z. Hu , Z. -W. Yu , Franco Nori