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The factorization theorem for $q_T$ spectra in Drell-Yan processes, boson production and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering allows for the determination of the non-perturbative parts of transverse momentum dependent parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Umberto D'Alesio , Miguel G. Echevarría , Stefano Melis , Ignazio Scimemi

We investigate Drell-Yan pair production in a QCD inspired model, which takes into account all relevant hard processes up to $O(\alpha_s)$. To address the known shortfalls of such a fixed order calculation we introduce phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-29 Fabian Eichstaedt , Stefan Leupold , Kai Gallmeister , Hendrik van Hees , Ulrich Mosel

We study single spin asymmetries at one-loop accuracy in Drell-Yan processes in which one of the initial hadrons is transversely polarized. The spin-dependent part of differential cross-sections can be factorized with various hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 A. P. Chen , J. P. Ma , G. P. Zhang

We calculate the next-to-leading order perturbative QCD corrections to the transverse momentum weighted single transverse spin asymmetry in Drell-Yan lepton pair production in hadronic collisions. We identify the splitting function relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-30 Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan

We present detailed analysis of the $T$-even lepton angular distribution in the Drell-Yan process including $\gamma/Z^0$ gauge boson exchange and using perturbative QCD based on the collinear factorization scheme at leading order in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-29 Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Alexey S. Zhevlakov , Iurii A. Anikin

In the original Collins-Soper-Sterman (CSS) presentation of the results of transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) factorization for the Drell-Yan process, results for perturbative coefficients can be obtained from calculations for collinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 John Collins , Ted C. Rogers

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDFs), TMDs for short, are defined as the Fourier transform of matrix elements of nonlocal combinations of quark and gluon fields. The nonlocality is bridged by gauge links,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 D. Boer , M. G. A. Buffing , P. J. Mulders

The non-perturbative processes - the internal transverse motion of partons inside hadrons, which gives rise to their intrinsic transverse momentum (intrinsic-kT) - and multiple soft gluon emissions that need to be resummed, are dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-03 Nataša Raičević

The theoretical description of Drell-Yan (DY) transverse momentum spectra over wide kinematic regions in energy, mass and transverse momentum requires not only fixed-order perturbative QCD calculations but also soft-gluon QCD resummations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-04 Aleksandra Lelek

The description of the Drell-Yan (DY) transverse momentum spectrum requires matching of fixed order QCD calculations with soft gluon resummation up to all orders in the QCD coupling. It has been noticed in the literature that a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-21 Aleksandra Lelek

The Drell-Yan massive lepton-pair production in hadronic collisions provides a unique tool complementary to the Deep-Inelastic Scattering for probing the partonic substructures in hadrons. We review key concepts, approximations, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Jen-Chieh Peng , Jian-Wei Qiu

We consider the structure of divergences in Drell-Yan process with small transverse momentum. The factorization proof is not trivial because various kinds of divergences are intertwined in the collinear and soft parts at high orders. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

The collinear factorization at twist-3 for Drell-Yan processes is studied with the motivation to solve the discrepancy in literature about the single spin asymmetry in the lepton angular distribution, and to show how QCD gauge invariance is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 J. P. Ma , G. P. Zhang

We calculate the nuclear enhancement in Drell-Yan transverse momentum distribution in hadron-nucleus collisions. In terms of multiple scattering picture, we compute the contributions from double scattering. Applying the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Xiaofeng Guo

Using methods from effective field theory, an exact all-order expression for the Drell-Yan cross section at small transverse momentum is derived directly in q_T space, in which all large logarithms are resummed. The anomalous dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-20 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert

We present a fit of the transverse momentum spectrum for Drell-Yan and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering data, based on transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization at N$^4$LL accuracy. Our analysis shows good agreement with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-06 Valentin Moos , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov , Pia Zurita

Based on a recent work on the quantum chromodynamic (QCD) factorization for semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS), we present a set of factorization formulas for the spin-dependent DIS and Drell-Yan cross sections at low transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Ping Ma , Feng Yuan

The recent formulation of the factorization theorem for transverse momentum spectra in terms of well-defined transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMDs), allows for a better understanding of the role of the perturbative and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Umberto D'Alesio , Miguel G. Echevarria , Stefano Melis , Ignazio Scimemi

We present an extraction of unpolarized transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions based on more than two thousands data points from several experiments for two different processes: semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-28 Alessandro Bacchetta , Valerio Bertone , Chiara Bissolotti , Giuseppe Bozzi , Matteo Cerutti , Fulvio Piacenza , Marco Radici , Andrea Signori

Two factorization approaches have been proposed for single transverse spin asymmetries. One is the collinear factorization, another is the transverse-momentum-dependent factorization. They have been previously derived in a formal way by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 H. G. Cao , J. P. Ma , H. Z. Sang