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We consider the equilibrium dynamics of Ising spin models with multi-spin interactions on sparse random graphs (Bethe lattices). Such models undergo a mean field glass transition upon increasing the graph connectivity or lowering the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Montanari , Guilhem Semerjian

We propose a microscopic magneto-electric model in which the coupling between spins and electric dipoles is mediated by lattice distortions. The magnetic sector is described by a spin S=1/2 Heisenberg model coupled directly to the lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 D. C. Cabra , A. O. Dobry , C. J. Gazza , G. L. Rossini

We compute the fluctuations of the magnetization and of the multi-overlaps for the dilute mean field ferromagnet, in the high temperature region. The rescaled magnetization tends to a centered Gaussian variable with variance diverging at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-14 Luca De Sanctis

In spin-crossover materials, the volume of a molecule changes depending on whether it is in the high-spin (HS) or low-spin (LS) state. This change causes distortion of the lattice. Elastic interactions among these distortions play an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Seiji Miyashita , Yusuké Konishi , Masamichi Nishino , Hiroko Tokoro , Per Arne Rikvold

We consider the zero-temperature single-spin-flip dynamics of the random-field Ising model on a Bethe lattice in the presence of an external field h. We derive the exact self-consistent equations to determine the distribution Prob(s) of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-10 Sanjib Sabhapandit , Prabodh Shukla , Deepak Dhar

We give explicit formulas of the Bethe approximation with multipoint correlations for systems with magnetic field. The obtained formulas include the closed form of the magnetization and the correlations between adjacent degrees of freedom.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-16 Masayuki Ohzeki

We argue that complex systems must possess long range correlations and illustrate this idea on the example of the mean field spin glass model. Defined on the complete graph, this model has no genuine concept of distance, but the long range…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-02-23 Alain Billoire , Imre Kondor , Jovanka Lukic , Enzo Marinari

An extension of the Ising spin configurations to continuous functions is used for an exact representation of the Random Field Ising Model's order parameter in terms of disagreement percolation. This facilitates an extension of the recent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Michael Aizenman , Matan Harel , Ron Peled

We study the magnetic properties of a mixed Ising ferrimagnetic system, in which the two interacting sublattices have spins $\sigma$, $(\pm 1/2)$ and spins $S$, $(\pm 3/2,\pm 1/2)$ in the presence of a random crystal field, with the mean…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Bahmad , A. Benyoussef , A. El Kenz

We consider the dependence magnetization vs. field at zero temperature for the spin-1/2 chains in which the intersite interactions regularly vary from site to site with a period p. In the limiting case when the smallest value of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko

Typically two particles (spins) could be maximally entangled at zero temperature, and for a certain temperature the phenomenon of entanglement vanishes at the threshold temperature. For the Heisenberg coupled model or even the Ising model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-09 M. Rojas , S. M. de Souza , Onofre Rojas

We study the long-distance asymptotic behavior of various correlation functions for the one-dimensional (1D) attractive Hubbard model in a partially polarized phase through the Bethe ansatz and conformal field theory approaches. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Song Cheng , Yu-Zhu Jiang , Yi-Cong Yu , Murray T. Batchelor , Xi-Wen Guan

We study the dynamics of spin flipping at first order transitions in zero temperature two-dimensional random-field Ising model driven by an external field. We find a critical value of the disorder strength at which a discontinuous sharp…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ratnadeep Roy , Purusattam Ray

Ising models, and the physical systems described by them, play a central role in generating entangled states for use in quantum metrology and quantum information. In particular, ultracold atomic gases, trapped ion systems, and Rydberg atoms…

We study the dynamic phase transition properties for the mixed spin-(1/2, 1) Ising model on a square lattice under a time-dependent magnetic field by means the effective-field theory (EFT) based on the Glauber dynamics. We present the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-14 Mehmet Ertaş , Mustafa Keskin

We investigate magnetism and quantum phase transitions in a one-dimensional system of integrable spin-1 bosons with strongly repulsive density-density interaction and antiferromagnetic spin exchange interaction via the thermodynamic Bethe…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-12-22 J. Y. Lee , X. W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor , C. Lee

The conformal anomaly indicates the breaking of conformal symmetry (angle-preserving transformations) in the quantum theory by quantum fluctuations and is a close cousin of the gravitational anomaly. We show, for the first time, that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-18 Christian Northe , Chunxu Zhang , Rafał Wawrzyńczak , Johannes Gooth , Stanislaw Galeski , Ewelina M. Hankiewicz

Four point correlation functions for many electrons at finite temperature in periodic lattice are analyzed by the perturbation theory with respect to the coupling constant. The correlation functions are characterized as a limit of finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yohei Kashima

We consider gapless models of statistical mechanics. At zero temperatures correlation functions decay asymptotically as powers of distance in these models. Temperature correlations decay exponentially. We used an example of solvable model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Vladimir Korepin , Nikita Slavnov

We developed a systematic non-perturbative method base on Dyson-Schwinger theory and the $\Phi$-derivable theory for Ising model at broken phase. Based on these methods, we obtain critical temperature and spin spin correlation beyond mean…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-10 Feng Liu , Zhenhao Fan , Zhipeng Sun , Dingping Li , Xuzong Chen