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The contact angle of a liquid droplet on a solid surface is a direct measure of fundamental atomic-scale forces acting between liquid molecules and the solid surface. In this work, the validity is assessed of a simple equation, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-18 R. Garcia , K. Osborne , E. Subashi

We have employed a numerical procedure to analyze the adhesive contact between a soft elastic layer and a rough rigid substrate. The solution of the problem is obtained by calculating the Green's function which links the pressure…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Giuseppe Carbone , Michele Scaraggi , Ugo Tartaglino

We introduce a contact law for the normal force generated between two contacting, elastically anisotropic bodies of arbitrary geometry. The only requirement is that their surfaces be smooth and frictionless. This anisotropic contact law is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-23 Saviz Mowlavi , Ken Kamrin

Recent studies of elasto-capillary phenomena have triggered interest in a basic variant of the classical Young-Laplace-Dupr\'e (YLD) problem: The capillary interaction between a liquid drop and a thin solid sheet of low bending stiffness.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-15 Gregory Kozyreff , Benny Davidovitch , S. Ganga Prasath , Guillaume Palumbo , Fabian Brau

We study the adhesive contact between elastic solids with randomly rough, self affine fractal surfaces. We present molecular dynamics (MD) simulation results for the interfacial stress distribution and the wall-wall separation. We compare…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Yang , B. N. J. Persson , J. Israelachvili , K. Rosenberg

In this paper we study the formation of nanodrops on curved surfaces (both convex and concave) by means of molecular dynamics simulations, where the particles interact via a Lennard-Jones potential. We find that the contact angle is not…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-14 Shantanu Maheshwari , Martin van der Hoef , Detlef Lohse

We study the influence of the surface energy and contamination films on rubber adhesion and sliding friction. We find that there is a transfer of molecules from the rubber to the substrate which reduces the work of adhesion and makes the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-13 A. Tiwari , T. Tolpekina , Hans van Benthem , M. K. Gunnewiek , B. N. J. Persson

The contact mechanics of individual, very small particles with other particles and walls is studied using a nanoindenter setup that allows normal and lateral displacement control and measurement of the respective forces. The sliding,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-14 Regina Fuchs , Thomas Weinhart , Jan Meyer , Thorsten Staedler , Xin Jiang , Stefan Luding

Contact involving soft materials often combines dry adhesion, sliding friction, and large deformations. At the local level, these three aspects are rarely captured simultaneously, but included in the theoretical models by Mergel et al.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Janine C. Mergel , Julien Scheibert , Roger A. Sauer

We investigate disruptive collisions of aggregates comprised of particles with different interaction potentials. We study Lennard-Jones (L-J), Tersoff, modified L-J potential and the one associated with Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) model.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Alexander Osinsky , Nikolai Brilliantov

The formation of periodic wrinkles in soft layered materials due to mechanical instabilities is prevalent in nature and has been proposed for use in multiple applications. However, such phenomena have been explored predominantly in…

We consider the effect of differing coefficients of static and dynamic friction coefficients on the behaviour of contacts involving microslip. The classic solutions of Cattaneo and Mindlin are unchanged if the transition in coefficients is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 A. Papangelo , M. Ciavarella , J. R. Barber

Soft elastic sheets resting on rigid surfaces develop wrinkles, rucks, and folds due to the combined influence of elasticity, gravity, and contact interactions. Despite their ubiquity, the principles governing their morphology and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-18 Keisuke Yoshida , Hirofumi Wada

Compression of soft bodies is central to biology, materials science, and robotics, yet existing contact theories break down at large deformations. Here, we develop a general framework for soft-body compression by extending the method of…

The interfacial mechanics of soft elastic networks play a central role in biological and technological contexts. Yet, effects of solid capillarity have remained controversial, primarily due to the strain-dependent surface energy. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-15 Jacco H. Snoeijer , Etienne Rolley , Bruno Andreotti

This review provides an introduction to the essential physics of soft adhesion, including the thermodynamics of adhesion and wetting, the mechanics of contact with deformable materials, and the material properties that most affect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-23 Katharine E. Jensen , Chelsea S. Davis

We perform the analysis of predictions of a classical density functional theory for associating fluids with different association strength concerned with wetting of solid surfaces. The four associating sites water-like models with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-01 A. Kozina , M. Aguilar , O. Pizio , S. Sokołowski

A thin, elastic sheet floating on the surface of a liquid bath wrinkles when poked at its centre. We study the onset of wrinkling as well as the evolution of the pattern as indentation progresses far beyond the wrinkling threshold. We use…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-31 Dominic Vella , Benny Davidovitch

Engineering wear models are generally empirical and lack connections to the physical processes of debris generation at the nanoscale to microscale. Here, we thus analyze wear particle formation for sliding interfaces in dry contact with…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-15 Tobias Brink , Jean-François Molinari

In this work we investigate the Orowan hypothesis, that decreases in surface energy due to surface adsorbates lead directly to lowered fracture toughness, at an atomic/molecular level. We employ a Lennard-Jones system with a slit crack and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-04 R. E. Jones , W. C. Tucker , J. M. Rimsza , L. J. Crisenti
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