English
Related papers

Related papers: Stability of Horndeski vector-tensor interactions

200 papers

The two-point function of the stress tensor operator of a quantum field in de Sitter spacetime is calculated for an arbitrary number of dimensions. We assume the field to be in the Bunch-Davies vacuum, and formulate our calculation in terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-15 Guillem Pérez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We establish the linear instability of the semiclassical Einstein-Klein-Gordon system linearised about the Minkowski vacuum spacetime. The proof relies on formulating a forcing problem for both metric and state perturbations within the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Stefano Galanda , Paolo Meda , Simone Murro , Nicola Pinamonti , Gabriel Schmid

The cosmological evolution of free massless vector or tensor (but not gauge) fields minimally coupled to gravity is analyzed. It is shown that there are some unstable solutions for these fields in De Sitter background. The back reaction of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 A. D. Dolgov

In de Sitter spacetime there exists an absolute minimum for the mass of a spin-2 field set by the Higuchi bound m^2 \geq 2H^2. We generalize this bound to arbitrary spatially flat FRW geometries in the context of the recently proposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Matteo Fasiello , Andrew J. Tolley

In the context of the Higher-Order Maxwell-Einstein-Scalar (HOMES) theories, which are invariant under spacetime diffeomorphisms and $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, we study two broad subclasses: the first is up to linear in $R_{\mu\nu\alpha\beta}$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Pavel Petrov , Masahide Yamaguchi

An exact de Sitter solution of scalar-tensor gravity is found, in which the non-minimal coupling scalar is rolling along a non-constant potential. Based on this solution, a dust-filled FRW universe is explored in frame of scalar-tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-22 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

We consider the three-dimensional relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system, where the speed of light $c$ is an arbitrary constant no less than 1, and we establish global existence and nonlinear stability of the vacuum for small initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Chuqi Cao , Xingyu Li

The presented thesis is devoted to the study of instabilities of compact objects within the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory. This theory includes higher-order corrections in curvature, which are inspired by the low energy limit of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-19 M. A. Cuyubamba

The effective field theory of dark energy and modified gravity is supposed to well describe, at low energies, the behaviour of the gravity modifications due to one extra scalar degree of freedom. The usual curvature perturbation is very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-11 Antonio De Felice , Noemi Frusciante , Georgios Papadomanolakis

Horndeski's theory of gravity is the most general scalar-tensor theory with a single scalar whose equations of motion contain at most second-order derivatives. A subsector of Horndeski's theory known as "Fab Four" gravity allows for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-29 Andrea Maselli , Hector O. Silva , Masato Minamitsuji , Emanuele Berti

We study the behavior of static, spherically symmetric solutions to the field equations of scalar-tensor theories (STT) of gravity belonging to the Bergmann-Wagoner-Nordtvedt class, in the presence of an electric and/or magnetic charge.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-18 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Sergei V. Bolokhov , Milena V. Skvortsova , Rustam Ibadov , Feruza Y. Shaymanova

Massive vector fields feature in several areas of particle physics, e.g., as carriers of weak interactions, dark matter candidates, or as an effective description of photons in a plasma. Here we investigate vector fields with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-14 Katy Clough , Thomas Helfer , Helvi Witek , Emanuele Berti

Taking into account the Green-Schwarz anomaly counterterm in R-symmetry gauged $N=(1,0)$ supergravity in six dimensions, and the associated modification in the Maxwell kinetic term and potential, we observe that the theory admits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Xu Guo , Yi Pang , Ergin Sezgin

Theories of gravity in the beyond Horndeski class encompass a wide range of scalar-tensor theories that will be tested on cosmological scales over the coming decade. In this work, we investigate the possibility of testing them in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-15 Jeremy Sakstein , Eugeny Babichev , Kazuya Koyama , David Langlois , Ryo Saito

We construct the consistent ghost-free covariant scalar-vector-tensor gravity theories with second order equations of motion with derivative interactions. We impose locality, unitarity, Lorentz invariance and pseudo-Riemannian geometry as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 Lavinia Heisenberg

For a family of Horndeski theories, formulated in terms of a generalized Galileon model, we study the integrability of the field equations in a Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime. We are interested in point transformations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 N. Dimakis , Alex Giacomini , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We analyse the stability issue of the vector and axial modes of the torsion and nonmetricity tensors around general backgrounds in the framework of cubic Metric-Affine Gravity. We show that the presence of cubic order invariants defined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-24 Sebastian Bahamonde , Jorge Gigante Valcarcel

Conditions for the existence and stability of de Sitter space in modified gravity are derived by considering inhomogeneous perturbations in a gauge-invariant formalism. The stability condition coincides with the corresponding condition for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni , Shahn Nadeau

We delve into the first-order thermodynamics of Horndeski gravity, focusing on spatially flat, homogeneous, and isotropic cosmologies. Our exploration begins with a comprehensive review of the effective fluid representation within viable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Marcello Miranda , Serena Giardino , Andrea Giusti , Lavinia Heisenberg

Backreactions are considered in a de Sitter spacetime whose cosmological constant is generated by the potential of scalar field. The leading order gravitational effect of nonlinear matter fluctuations is analyzed and it is found that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Losic , W. G. Unruh