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The main result of this paper gives a topological property satisfied by any homeomorphism of the annulus $\mathbb{A}=\mathbb{S}^1 \times [-1,1]$ isotopic to the identity and with at most one fixed point. This generalizes the classical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Marc Bonino

For a topological monoid S the dual inverse monoid is the topological monoid of all identity preserving homomorphisms from S to the circle with attached zero. A topological monoid S is defined to be reflexive if the canonical homomorphism…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-23 Taras Banakh , Olena Hryniv

By a Cantor group we mean a topological group homeomorphic to the Cantor set. The author earlier proved that every compact metric space of rational cohomological dimension n can be obtained as the orbit space of a Cantor group action on a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Michael Levin

Let $S=\Bbbk[x_1,..., x_n]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $\Bbbk$ and $I$ a monomial ideal of $S$. It is well known that the Poincar\'e series of $\Bbbk$ over $S/I$ is rational. We describe the coefficients of the denominator of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hara Charalambous

The Poincar\'e-Hopf Theorem relates the Euler characteristic of a 2-dimensional compact manifold to the local behavior of smooth vector fields defined on it. However, despite the importance of Filippov vector fields, concerning both their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Joyce A. Casimiro , Ricardo M. Martins , Douglas D. Novaes

We prove that the universal solenoid is the generic (in the sense of Baire category) connected compact metrizable abelian group. We also settle the dual problem in the sense of Pontryagin duality: $(\mathbb{Q},+)$, which is the dual of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Udayan B. Darji , Márton Elekes , Tamás Kátay , Anett Kocsis , Máté Pálfy

We present the basic concepts of space and time, the Galilean and pseudo-Euclidean geometry. We use an elementary geometric framework of affine spaces and groups of affine transformations to illustrate the natural relationship between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-05 Bozidar Jovanovic

We derive new Poincar\'e-series representations for infinite families of non-holomorphic modular invariant functions that include modular graph forms as they appear in the low-energy expansion of closed-string scattering amplitudes at genus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Daniele Dorigoni , Axel Kleinschmidt , Oliver Schlotterer

We establish a loop space decomposition for certain $CW$-complexes with a single top cell in the presence of a spherical pair, thereby generalizing several known decompositions of Poincar\'{e} duality complexes in which a loop of a product…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Ruizhi Huang

As the first main result of this article, we prove that if $e$ and $e'$ are idempotents of a commutative ring $A$, then there is a canonical isomorphism of $A$-modules: $$Ae\oplus Ae'\simeq Ae/Ae(1-e')\oplus Ae'/Ae'(1-e)\oplus…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

We present the consistent approach to finding the discrete transformations in the representation spaces of the proper Poincar\'e group. To this end we use the possibility to establish a correspondence between involutory automorphisms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Buchbinder , D. M. Gitman , A. L. Shelepin

As established by Sol\`er, Quantum Theories may be formulated in real, complex or quaternionic Hilbert spaces only. St\"uckelberg provided physical reasons for ruling out real Hilbert spaces relying on Heisenberg principle. Focusing on this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-15 Valter Moretti , Marco Oppio

We begin with proving a formula relating the Hilbert series of a graded algebra $A$ and the Poincar\'{e} series for $A$ in two variables. This gives the Fr\"oberg formula in the case where the bigraded $Tor^A(k,k)$ is concentrated on the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Clas Löfwall

Let $\Delta$ be a finite set of nonzero linear forms in several variables with coefficients in a field $\mathbf K$ of characteristic zero. Consider the $\mathbf K$-algebra $R(\Delta)$ of rational functions on V which are regular outside…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroki Horiuchi , Hiroaki Terao

Abstract. Let G be a complex reductive group and A be an Abelian variety of dimension d over $\mathbb{C}$. We determine the Poincar\'e polynomials and also the mixed Hodge polynomials of the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_{A}^{H}(G)$ of G-Higgs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Indranil Biswas , Carlos Florentino , Azizeh Nozad

We develop a method for constructing standard complexes which turns easy the calculation of their algebraic invariants and, as well, the precise evaluation of whether these complexes are embeddable or not in a 3-manifold. This method…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Rui Almeida

We begin by introducing schemes of binoids, invertible $\mathcal{O}_M$-sets and cohomology of sheaves of abelian groups defined on schemes of binoids. We define the so-called punctured combinatorial \v{C}ech-Picard complex, whose first…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Davide Alberelli

We define a combinatorial object that can be associated with any conic-line arrangement with ordinary singularities, which we call the combinatorial Poincar\'e polynomial. We prove a Terao-type factorization statement on the splitting of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Piotr Pokora

Ghys established the relationship between the bounded Euler class in $H_{b}^{2}(\mathrm{Homeo}_{+}(S^{1});\mathbb{Z})$ and the Poincar\'{e} rotation number, that is, he proved that the pullback of the bounded Euler class under a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Daiki Uda

One of pressing problems in mathematical physics is to find a generalized Poincar\'e symmetry that could be applied to nonflat space-times. As a step in this direction we define the semidirect product of groupoids $\Gamma_0 \rtimes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-12 Leszek Pysiak , Michał Eckstein , Michael Heller , Wiesław Sasin